American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics

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Factors Associated with Gastric Disease Among Students of Hawassa University: The Case of College of Agriculture Students

Received: 21 August 2018    Accepted: 15 October 2018    Published: 29 October 2018
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Abstract

Gastritis affect a person in any sex, age, race and living status even if it is common among adolescent. Unless treated promptly and completely, it can continue to cause problems throughout the person’s life. This study aimed to measure the prevalence of gastritis and assessed associated factors in Hawassa University of College of Agriculture. Cross-sectional study design was used and 174 regular students was taken using questionnaire. Then data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics like chi-square and logistic regression model with help of SPSS. The result of the study indicated that the prevalence of gastritis was 41.4. Problem of anxiety/stress, use of hot drinks like coffee, tea etc. and frequent use of anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin, ibuprofen etc. had statistically significant association with gastritis. This happens due to the fact that anti-inflammatory drugs can result in infection with the bacteria, Helicobacter pylori. Infection with Helicobacter pylori (HP) can usually cause chronic gastritis. Over use of hot drinks and stress/anxiety had also similar effect on gastritis. Thus, the researcher recommends the university and other stakeholders to minimize the incidence through awareness creation about the causes of gastritis.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajtas.20180706.12
Published in American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics (Volume 7, Issue 6, November 2018)
Page(s) 207-214
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Students, Gastritis, Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, Gastric Irritation, Logistic Regression

References
[1] Padmavathi, G. V., Nagaraju, B., Shampalatha, S. P., Nirmala, M., Begum, F., Susan, T. T., and Pavani, G. V. (2013). Knowledge and Factors Influencing on Gastritis among Distant Mode Learners of Various Universities at Selected Study Centers Around Bangalore City with a View of Providing a Pamphlet Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences 1, 10.
[2] Sridhar, K. C. M., Osamor, M. and Adejumo, M. (2014). Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori and hygiene practices among public secondary school students in Ikeja local government area, Lagos, Nigeria. Health, 6, 250.
[3] Harrison, S. (2006). Acute Versus chronic gastritis.15th Edition.
[4] Todd, D. (2014). Digestive organs symptoms and conditions. Digestive Disease Center.
[5] Sudderth, S. (2001). The common cause acute gastritis is dietary indiscretion.
[6] Marshal, R. J., and Warren, J. R.. (1984). Unidentified curved bacilli in the stomach of patients with gastritis and peptic ulceration Lancet, 1311.
[7] Kebede, Y. (2002). Cigarette smoking and Kchat chewing among university instructors in Ethiopia East African Medical Journal, 79.
[8] Tadele, N. (2014). Association between Kchat chewing and gastrointestinal disorder: Cross sectional study.. Ethiop J Health Sci., 23(2).
[9] Cader, J., Domagala, Z., Paradowski, L., Rymaszewska, J., Błoński, W., & Sajewicz, Z. (2007). Is there any relation of Helicobacter pylori infection to anxiety and depressive symptoms? (Vol. 14).
[10] Lissa, C. D., Charif C. D., Cíntia, C. R. R., Vanessa, R. K., and Elisângela, C. (2012). Factors associated with chronic gastritis in patients with Presence and absence of Helicobacter pylori. ABCD. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva 25(2).
[11] Cochran, W. J. (1977). Sampling Techniques, 3rd Edition: John Wiley and Sons.
[12] Martin, J., Blaser, P. H. C., and Abraham, N.. (1995). Age at Establishment of Helicobacter pylori Infection and Gastric Carcinoma, Gastric Ulcer, and Duodenal Ulcer Risk. CANCER RESEARCH 55, 562.
[13] Montgomery, D. C. (2005). Design and Analysis of Experiment, 5th Edition.: John Wiley and Sons Inc.
[14] U. S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, N. I. H. (2010). Gastritis, what causes gastritis? NIH Publication (10–4764).
Author Information
  • Department of Statistics, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia

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  • APA Style

    Demisew Gebru. (2018). Factors Associated with Gastric Disease Among Students of Hawassa University: The Case of College of Agriculture Students. American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 7(6), 207-214. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtas.20180706.12

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    Demisew Gebru. Factors Associated with Gastric Disease Among Students of Hawassa University: The Case of College of Agriculture Students. Am. J. Theor. Appl. Stat. 2018, 7(6), 207-214. doi: 10.11648/j.ajtas.20180706.12

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    AMA Style

    Demisew Gebru. Factors Associated with Gastric Disease Among Students of Hawassa University: The Case of College of Agriculture Students. Am J Theor Appl Stat. 2018;7(6):207-214. doi: 10.11648/j.ajtas.20180706.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajtas.20180706.12,
      author = {Demisew Gebru},
      title = {Factors Associated with Gastric Disease Among Students of Hawassa University: The Case of College of Agriculture Students},
      journal = {American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics},
      volume = {7},
      number = {6},
      pages = {207-214},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajtas.20180706.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtas.20180706.12},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajtas.20180706.12},
      abstract = {Gastritis affect a person in any sex, age, race and living status even if it is common among adolescent. Unless treated promptly and completely, it can continue to cause problems throughout the person’s life. This study aimed to measure the prevalence of gastritis and assessed associated factors in Hawassa University of College of Agriculture. Cross-sectional study design was used and 174 regular students was taken using questionnaire. Then data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics like chi-square and logistic regression model with help of SPSS. The result of the study indicated that the prevalence of gastritis was 41.4. Problem of anxiety/stress, use of hot drinks like coffee, tea etc. and frequent use of anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin, ibuprofen etc. had statistically significant association with gastritis. This happens due to the fact that anti-inflammatory drugs can result in infection with the bacteria, Helicobacter pylori. Infection with Helicobacter pylori (HP) can usually cause chronic gastritis. Over use of hot drinks and stress/anxiety had also similar effect on gastritis. Thus, the researcher recommends the university and other stakeholders to minimize the incidence through awareness creation about the causes of gastritis.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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    T1  - Factors Associated with Gastric Disease Among Students of Hawassa University: The Case of College of Agriculture Students
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    Y1  - 2018/10/29
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajtas.20180706.12
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    JF  - American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics
    JO  - American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics
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    AB  - Gastritis affect a person in any sex, age, race and living status even if it is common among adolescent. Unless treated promptly and completely, it can continue to cause problems throughout the person’s life. This study aimed to measure the prevalence of gastritis and assessed associated factors in Hawassa University of College of Agriculture. Cross-sectional study design was used and 174 regular students was taken using questionnaire. Then data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics like chi-square and logistic regression model with help of SPSS. The result of the study indicated that the prevalence of gastritis was 41.4. Problem of anxiety/stress, use of hot drinks like coffee, tea etc. and frequent use of anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin, ibuprofen etc. had statistically significant association with gastritis. This happens due to the fact that anti-inflammatory drugs can result in infection with the bacteria, Helicobacter pylori. Infection with Helicobacter pylori (HP) can usually cause chronic gastritis. Over use of hot drinks and stress/anxiety had also similar effect on gastritis. Thus, the researcher recommends the university and other stakeholders to minimize the incidence through awareness creation about the causes of gastritis.
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