Clinical Medicine Research

| Peer-Reviewed |

Prevalence and Factors Affecting Irritable Bowel Syndrome Among Medical Students at Taibah University

Received: 12 March 2016    Accepted: 21 March 2016    Published: 01 April 2016
Views:       Downloads:

Share This Article

Abstract

Background: The stressful life of medical students may worsen the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome, which is a chronic common disorder of the large intestine. In Saudi Arabia, chronic diseases are considered the cause for 69% of all deaths in 2002. Objectives: to identify the prevalence of chronic diseases, especially the prevalence of IBS among medical students at the University, and also to identify the risk factors contributing to IBS. Methods: A community-based Observational study was conducted among 555 students at the College of Medicine at the University over the period 1 – 29 May 2014. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data from all subjects included in the study. Results: The prevalence of Irritable bowel at the University was 10.5%. It was more prevalent in senior students reaching a peak in 5th year (16.8%) (p=0.022). There was significant relationship between IBS and students who have low socioeconomic status and low grades (GBA). Other chronic diseases were less in medical students than the general population in Saudi Arabia. Conclusion: The study illustrated a high prevalence of IBS among medical students at the University, so we recommend a structured program for stress management among students including sports and recreational facilities that are geared to reduce stress and prevent it from reaching pathological states.

DOI 10.11648/j.cmr.20160501.11
Published in Clinical Medicine Research (Volume 5, Issue 1, January 2016)
Page(s) 1-5
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Factors, Medical Student, Prevalence

References
[1] Whitehead WE, Palsson O, Jones KR, Systemic review of the comorbidity of irritable bowel syndrome with other disorders: what are the causes and implications? Gastroenterology. 2002; 122: 1140-1156. [Pubmed].
[2] Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Health Center. pubmed. http://www.webmd.com/ibs/who-at-risk-ibs (Accessed 2015-01-09).
[3] International foundation for functional gastrointestinal disorder. http://www.aboutibs.org/site/what-is-ibs/facts/statistics (Accessed 2015-1-9).
[4] Hulisz D. The burden of illness of irritable bowel syndrome: Current challenges and hope for the future. J Manag Care Pharm 2004; 10: 299-309.
[5] Pinhas-Hamiel O, Newfield R, Koren I, Agmen A, Lilos P, Philip M (2003) Greater prevelance of iron deficiency in overweight andobese children and adolescents. Int J ObesRelatMetab Disord 27: 416–418.
[6] World Health Organization, WHO (2008) Global database on anemia. In: de Benoist B, McLean E, Egli I, Cogswell M (eds) Worldwide prevalence of anemia (1993–2005). WHO, Geneva.
[7] University of Michigan, Center for Managing Chronic Disease, 1415 Washington Heights Ann Arbor, 2011.
[8] World health organization. Chronic diseases and health promotion http://www.who.int/chp/chronic_disease_report/en/ (Accessed 2014-12-18).
[9] Wild S, Rogli G, Green A, Sicree R, King H: Global prevalence of diabetes: estimates for the year 2000 and projections for 2030.Diabetes Care2004, 27: 1047-1053.
[10] Burney P, Chinn S, Jarvis D, Luczynska C, Lai E. Variationsin the prevalence of respiratory symptoms, self-reported asthma attacks anduse of asthma medication in the European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS). Eur Respir J 1996; 9: 687^695.
[11] Ibrahim, Nahla Khamis Ragab, Wijdan Fahad Battarjee, and Samia Ahmed Almehmadi. "Prevalence and predictors of irritable bowel syndrome among medical students and interns in King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah." Libyan Journal of Medicine 8.1 (2014).‏
[12] Al-Daghri, Nasser M., et al. "Diabetes mellitus type 2 and other chronic non-communicable diseases in the central region, Saudi Arabia (Riyadh cohort 2): a decade of an epidemic." BMC medicine 9.1 (2011): 76.‏
[13] Al-Herbish, Abdullah S., et al. "Prevalence of type 1 diabetes mellitus in Saudi Arabian children and adolescents." Saudi medical journal 29.9 (2008): 1285-1288.‏
[14] Mansour M. Al-Nozha, FRCP; Ali K. Osman, PhD Annals of Saudi Medicine, Vol 18, No 5, 1998 401.
[15] Nahhas M, Bhopal R, Anandan C, Elton R, Sheikh A (2012) Prevalence of Allergic Disorders among Primary School-Aged Children in Madinah, Saudi Arabia: Two-Stage Cross-Sectional Survey. PLoS ONE 7(5): e36848. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036848.
[16] Alaa H Abouzeid, anemia and nutritional status of schoolchildren living at Saudi high altitude area, 862, Saudi med j 2006, vol. 27 (6): 862-869.
[17] The Prevalence of Refractive Errors Among Adults in the United States, Western Europe, and Australia, Arch Ophthalmol. 2004; 122: 495-505.
Author Information
  • College of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia

  • College of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia

  • College of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia

  • College of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia

  • College of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia

Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Imtinan Al-bukhari, Khaled Al-Malki, Mohammed Kashkari, Amal Alrifai, Moneer Adnan. (2016). Prevalence and Factors Affecting Irritable Bowel Syndrome Among Medical Students at Taibah University. Clinical Medicine Research, 5(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20160501.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Imtinan Al-bukhari; Khaled Al-Malki; Mohammed Kashkari; Amal Alrifai; Moneer Adnan. Prevalence and Factors Affecting Irritable Bowel Syndrome Among Medical Students at Taibah University. Clin. Med. Res. 2016, 5(1), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20160501.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Imtinan Al-bukhari, Khaled Al-Malki, Mohammed Kashkari, Amal Alrifai, Moneer Adnan. Prevalence and Factors Affecting Irritable Bowel Syndrome Among Medical Students at Taibah University. Clin Med Res. 2016;5(1):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20160501.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.cmr.20160501.11,
      author = {Imtinan Al-bukhari and Khaled Al-Malki and Mohammed Kashkari and Amal Alrifai and Moneer Adnan},
      title = {Prevalence and Factors Affecting Irritable Bowel Syndrome Among Medical Students at Taibah University},
      journal = {Clinical Medicine Research},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-5},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cmr.20160501.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20160501.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cmr.20160501.11},
      abstract = {Background: The stressful life of medical students may worsen the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome, which is a chronic common disorder of the large intestine. In Saudi Arabia, chronic diseases are considered the cause for 69% of all deaths in 2002. Objectives: to identify the prevalence of chronic diseases, especially the prevalence of IBS among medical students at the University, and also to identify the risk factors contributing to IBS. Methods: A community-based Observational study was conducted among 555 students at the College of Medicine at the University over the period 1 – 29 May 2014. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data from all subjects included in the study. Results: The prevalence of Irritable bowel at the University was 10.5%. It was more prevalent in senior students reaching a peak in 5th year (16.8%) (p=0.022). There was significant relationship between IBS and students who have low socioeconomic status and low grades (GBA). Other chronic diseases were less in medical students than the general population in Saudi Arabia. Conclusion: The study illustrated a high prevalence of IBS among medical students at the University, so we recommend a structured program for stress management among students including sports and recreational facilities that are geared to reduce stress and prevent it from reaching pathological states.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Prevalence and Factors Affecting Irritable Bowel Syndrome Among Medical Students at Taibah University
    AU  - Imtinan Al-bukhari
    AU  - Khaled Al-Malki
    AU  - Mohammed Kashkari
    AU  - Amal Alrifai
    AU  - Moneer Adnan
    Y1  - 2016/04/01
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20160501.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.cmr.20160501.11
    T2  - Clinical Medicine Research
    JF  - Clinical Medicine Research
    JO  - Clinical Medicine Research
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 5
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-9057
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20160501.11
    AB  - Background: The stressful life of medical students may worsen the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome, which is a chronic common disorder of the large intestine. In Saudi Arabia, chronic diseases are considered the cause for 69% of all deaths in 2002. Objectives: to identify the prevalence of chronic diseases, especially the prevalence of IBS among medical students at the University, and also to identify the risk factors contributing to IBS. Methods: A community-based Observational study was conducted among 555 students at the College of Medicine at the University over the period 1 – 29 May 2014. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data from all subjects included in the study. Results: The prevalence of Irritable bowel at the University was 10.5%. It was more prevalent in senior students reaching a peak in 5th year (16.8%) (p=0.022). There was significant relationship between IBS and students who have low socioeconomic status and low grades (GBA). Other chronic diseases were less in medical students than the general population in Saudi Arabia. Conclusion: The study illustrated a high prevalence of IBS among medical students at the University, so we recommend a structured program for stress management among students including sports and recreational facilities that are geared to reduce stress and prevent it from reaching pathological states.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

  • Sections