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Perception of Preceptor and Student Nurse Partnership on Clinical Teaching and Learning

Received: 13 June 2016    Accepted: 27 June 2016    Published: 13 July 2016
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Abstract

Preceptorship is a model of clinical training in which a qualified nurse, referred to as a preceptor, is assigned to one or a group of nursing students, for the purpose of facilitating learning in the clinical setting. This study was done in Maua Methodist {M. M. H (Meru County, Kenya)} and Preyspeterian Churches East Africa (P. C. E. A) Chogoria (Tharaka-Nthi County, Kenya) hospitals in Meru, Kenya and its main objective was to determine the perceived need for preceptor-student nurse partnership in nursing training institution. A sample size of one hundred (100) respondents was randomly selected from a target population of one hundred and eighty (180) preceptees, by use of convenient sampling method. Ten (10) preceptors were also selected conveniently to participate in the study. One hundred and ten (110) questionnaires were distributed out of which ninety nine (99) were received back {(ninety-one -91) from preceptees and eight (8) from preceptors)}. Both, qualitative and quantitative descriptive survey designs was utilized. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the resultant data. Regarding to the importance of having preceptors, results showed that eighty five out of ninety {85/90 (94.44%)} of the student nurses agreed that they are important while three (33.33%) disagreed. Eight out of nine {8/9 (88.88%)} of the preceptors agreed on the importance of preceptorship while one {1/9 (11.11%)} was not sure. The reasons according to students why they need these preceptors included; provision of directions and guidelines (90%), supervision (79%), resolve clinical conflicts between them and staff nurses (76%) and to have a role model to emulate (83%). For the preceptors –to have a good working environment (78%) and to act as role model (56%). Hence the need for the student- preceptor partnership during students nurses training period.

Published in American Journal of Nursing Science (Volume 5, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajns.20160504.13
Page(s) 141-145
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Partnership, Perception, Preceptor, Student Nurse

References
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[8] Baxter P., (2007). Model of Cinical Supervision: Bridging the Theory-Practise Gap. Nursing Education in Practice, 7 (2), 103-111.
[9] Fulton J., Bohler A Hansen G. S Kauffeldt A., and DeWitt, A., (2007). Creating a Collaborative Partnership between Academia and Service. The Journal of Nursing Education, 41 (12), 518-523.
[10] Spears M. W., (1998). The Benefits of Preceptorships. Britain: The Bath press.
[11] Alynn P., Barbara, Mary F., (1996). Nursing Models for Practice. Landon: Educational and Professional Press.
[12] Anderson P., Floyd J., (2004). How Nurse Preceptor Influence New Graduates. Critical Care Nurse-Supplement. 4. 129-130.
[13] Stone C. L., & Rowels., (2002). What Reward do Clinial Preceptor in Nursing Think Are Important? Journal for Nursing, 18 (3), 162-166.
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[15] Benner P., (1999). From Novice to Expert: Excellence and Power in Clinical Nursing Practice. Menlo Park, Califonia: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company.
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[18] Yonge O., & Myrick F., (2004). Precepting an Unsafe Student: The Role of the Faculty. Nurse Education Today 28 (2), 227–231.
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  • APA Style

    David Kaniaru, Elijah Nyagena, Nebart Kathuri, Alex Chebor. (2016). Perception of Preceptor and Student Nurse Partnership on Clinical Teaching and Learning. American Journal of Nursing Science, 5(4), 141-145. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20160504.13

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    ACS Style

    David Kaniaru; Elijah Nyagena; Nebart Kathuri; Alex Chebor. Perception of Preceptor and Student Nurse Partnership on Clinical Teaching and Learning. Am. J. Nurs. Sci. 2016, 5(4), 141-145. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.20160504.13

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    AMA Style

    David Kaniaru, Elijah Nyagena, Nebart Kathuri, Alex Chebor. Perception of Preceptor and Student Nurse Partnership on Clinical Teaching and Learning. Am J Nurs Sci. 2016;5(4):141-145. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.20160504.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajns.20160504.13,
      author = {David Kaniaru and Elijah Nyagena and Nebart Kathuri and Alex Chebor},
      title = {Perception of Preceptor and Student Nurse Partnership on Clinical Teaching and Learning},
      journal = {American Journal of Nursing Science},
      volume = {5},
      number = {4},
      pages = {141-145},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajns.20160504.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20160504.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajns.20160504.13},
      abstract = {Preceptorship is a model of clinical training in which a qualified nurse, referred to as a preceptor, is assigned to one or a group of nursing students, for the purpose of facilitating learning in the clinical setting. This study was done in Maua Methodist {M. M. H (Meru County, Kenya)} and Preyspeterian Churches East Africa (P. C. E. A) Chogoria (Tharaka-Nthi County, Kenya) hospitals in Meru, Kenya and its main objective was to determine the perceived need for preceptor-student nurse partnership in nursing training institution. A sample size of one hundred (100) respondents was randomly selected from a target population of one hundred and eighty (180) preceptees, by use of convenient sampling method. Ten (10) preceptors were also selected conveniently to participate in the study. One hundred and ten (110) questionnaires were distributed out of which ninety nine (99) were received back {(ninety-one -91) from preceptees and eight (8) from preceptors)}. Both, qualitative and quantitative descriptive survey designs was utilized. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the resultant data. Regarding to the importance of having preceptors, results showed that eighty five out of ninety {85/90 (94.44%)} of the student nurses agreed that they are important while three (33.33%) disagreed. Eight out of nine {8/9 (88.88%)} of the preceptors agreed on the importance of preceptorship while one {1/9 (11.11%)} was not sure. The reasons according to students why they need these preceptors included; provision of directions and guidelines (90%), supervision (79%), resolve clinical conflicts between them and staff nurses (76%) and to have a role model to emulate (83%). For the preceptors –to have a good working environment (78%) and to act as role model (56%). Hence the need for the student- preceptor partnership during students nurses training period.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    AU  - David Kaniaru
    AU  - Elijah Nyagena
    AU  - Nebart Kathuri
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    T2  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    JF  - American Journal of Nursing Science
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    AB  - Preceptorship is a model of clinical training in which a qualified nurse, referred to as a preceptor, is assigned to one or a group of nursing students, for the purpose of facilitating learning in the clinical setting. This study was done in Maua Methodist {M. M. H (Meru County, Kenya)} and Preyspeterian Churches East Africa (P. C. E. A) Chogoria (Tharaka-Nthi County, Kenya) hospitals in Meru, Kenya and its main objective was to determine the perceived need for preceptor-student nurse partnership in nursing training institution. A sample size of one hundred (100) respondents was randomly selected from a target population of one hundred and eighty (180) preceptees, by use of convenient sampling method. Ten (10) preceptors were also selected conveniently to participate in the study. One hundred and ten (110) questionnaires were distributed out of which ninety nine (99) were received back {(ninety-one -91) from preceptees and eight (8) from preceptors)}. Both, qualitative and quantitative descriptive survey designs was utilized. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the resultant data. Regarding to the importance of having preceptors, results showed that eighty five out of ninety {85/90 (94.44%)} of the student nurses agreed that they are important while three (33.33%) disagreed. Eight out of nine {8/9 (88.88%)} of the preceptors agreed on the importance of preceptorship while one {1/9 (11.11%)} was not sure. The reasons according to students why they need these preceptors included; provision of directions and guidelines (90%), supervision (79%), resolve clinical conflicts between them and staff nurses (76%) and to have a role model to emulate (83%). For the preceptors –to have a good working environment (78%) and to act as role model (56%). Hence the need for the student- preceptor partnership during students nurses training period.
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Author Information
  • School of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedical Sciences, Masinde Muliro University of Science & Technology (MMUST), Kakamega, Kenya

  • Department of Nursing, University of Kabianga (UoK), Kapkatet, Kenya

  • Department of Nursing Sciences, Kenya Methodist University (KeMU), Meru, Kenya

  • School of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedical Sciences, Masinde Muliro University of Science & Technology (MMUST), Kakamega, Kenya

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