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The Use of Exercise in Mental Health Care

Received: 13 November 2014    Accepted: 18 November 2014    Published: 29 November 2014
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Abstract

Aim of the present research was planned to examine: a) the perceptions of professionals of mental health with regard to the use of physical activity when working with patients with psychiatric disorders and b) to study professionals’ decisive factors for the promotion of physical activity in the working context. Material and Method: The sample of the research constituted of 173 professionals of mental health (men N = 52, women N = 121) from the state Psychiatric Hospital and other Mental health services in the area of The ssaloniki. Results: The Correlation Analysis showed that the intention is connected positively with the positive effect of physical activity (r = .49), the role of personal physical exercise ( r = .46), the relation between physical and mental health ( r = .33), weaker correlations were found with the negative effect of physical exercise ( r = .28) and with the convictions of control ( r = -.26).Regression Analysis showed that the professionals attitudes towards physical activity, as well as the role of personal physical exercise, constitute important predicting factors for their intention the promotion of physical activity (34%).On the other hand, the promotion in their working place, was very small, since 76% of them could not promote any physical activity at all. Conclusions: The promotion of physical activity from the mental health professionals depends so much on their personal positive opinions for the physical activity, but also from their personal evaluation of behavior and the availability of resources.

Published in American Journal of Nursing Science (Volume 4, Issue 2-1)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Mental Health Care: Aspects, Challenges and Perspectives

DOI 10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.14
Page(s) 16-21
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Physical Activity, Psychiatric Disorder, Planned Behavior, Mental Health Professionals, Convictions of Control

References
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[2] Kourkouta L., Elafri M., Tsiotsiou V., Strogkylou V. Exercise and Mental Health in Ancient Greece. 40 Psychiatric Conference on Primary Health Care. Kyllini Ilia 1- 04.06.2012.
[3] Kourkouta L., Plati P., Procopiou E.: A healthy mind in a healthy body. 390 Panhellenic Nursing Conference. Volos, 15-18 Μay in 2012.
[4] Ziogou Th. The views of mental health professionals on the effects of physical activity in people with mental disorders and their participation or in the non-promotion of the care centers. Thesis. Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki.Thessaloniki, 2006.
[5] Tsaousoglou A KoukourikosK. Quality and healthservices.Stigma, 2007; 15 (1): 18 -24.
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[7] Fox K R. The influence of physical activity on mental well- being. Public Health and Nutrition, 1999; 2: 411- 418.
[8] Hays K.F. (1999) Working It Out: Using Exercise in Psychotherapy. American Psychological Association, Washington DC.
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[18] McKenna, J., Naylor, P.& McDowell, N. (1998). Barriers to physical activity promotion by GPs and practice nurses. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 32, 242-247.
[19] Yahne, C.E. and Miller (1999). Enhancing motivation for treatment and change. In: Mc Crady, B.S. and Epstein, E., Editors, 1999. Addictions: a comprehensive guidebook, Oxford University Press, New York, 235-249.
[20] Walitzer K.S., Derman K.H. and Connors G.L. (1999). Strategies for preparing clients for treatment: a review. Behavior Modification., 23, 129-151.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ziogou Theologia, Fradelos Evangelos, Kourkouta Lambrini. (2014). The Use of Exercise in Mental Health Care. American Journal of Nursing Science, 4(2-1), 16-21. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.14

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    ACS Style

    Ziogou Theologia; Fradelos Evangelos; Kourkouta Lambrini. The Use of Exercise in Mental Health Care. Am. J. Nurs. Sci. 2014, 4(2-1), 16-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.14

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    AMA Style

    Ziogou Theologia, Fradelos Evangelos, Kourkouta Lambrini. The Use of Exercise in Mental Health Care. Am J Nurs Sci. 2014;4(2-1):16-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.14,
      author = {Ziogou Theologia and Fradelos Evangelos and Kourkouta Lambrini},
      title = {The Use of Exercise in Mental Health Care},
      journal = {American Journal of Nursing Science},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2-1},
      pages = {16-21},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajns.s.2015040201.14},
      abstract = {Aim of the present research was planned to examine: a) the perceptions of professionals of mental health with regard to the use of physical activity when working with patients with psychiatric disorders and b) to study professionals’ decisive factors for the promotion of physical activity in the working context. Material and Method: The sample of the research constituted of 173 professionals of mental health (men N = 52, women N = 121) from the state Psychiatric Hospital and other Mental health services in the area of The ssaloniki. Results: The Correlation Analysis showed that the intention is connected positively with the positive effect of physical activity (r = .49), the role of  personal physical exercise ( r = .46), the relation between physical and mental health ( r = .33), weaker correlations were found with the negative effect of physical exercise ( r = .28) and with the convictions of control ( r = -.26).Regression Analysis showed that the professionals attitudes towards physical activity, as well as the role of personal physical exercise, constitute important predicting factors for their intention the promotion of physical activity (34%).On the other hand, the promotion in their working place, was very small, since 76% of them could not promote any physical activity at all. Conclusions: The promotion of physical activity from the mental health professionals depends so much on their personal positive opinions for the physical activity, but also from their personal evaluation of behavior and the availability of resources.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Use of Exercise in Mental Health Care
    AU  - Ziogou Theologia
    AU  - Fradelos Evangelos
    AU  - Kourkouta Lambrini
    Y1  - 2014/11/29
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.14
    T2  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    JF  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    JO  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    SP  - 16
    EP  - 21
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5753
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.s.2015040201.14
    AB  - Aim of the present research was planned to examine: a) the perceptions of professionals of mental health with regard to the use of physical activity when working with patients with psychiatric disorders and b) to study professionals’ decisive factors for the promotion of physical activity in the working context. Material and Method: The sample of the research constituted of 173 professionals of mental health (men N = 52, women N = 121) from the state Psychiatric Hospital and other Mental health services in the area of The ssaloniki. Results: The Correlation Analysis showed that the intention is connected positively with the positive effect of physical activity (r = .49), the role of  personal physical exercise ( r = .46), the relation between physical and mental health ( r = .33), weaker correlations were found with the negative effect of physical exercise ( r = .28) and with the convictions of control ( r = -.26).Regression Analysis showed that the professionals attitudes towards physical activity, as well as the role of personal physical exercise, constitute important predicting factors for their intention the promotion of physical activity (34%).On the other hand, the promotion in their working place, was very small, since 76% of them could not promote any physical activity at all. Conclusions: The promotion of physical activity from the mental health professionals depends so much on their personal positive opinions for the physical activity, but also from their personal evaluation of behavior and the availability of resources.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 2-1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Nursing, Alexander Technological Educational Institute ofThessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece

  • 3rd Psychiatric Department, State Mental Hospital of Attica “Daphne”, Athens, Greece

  • Department of Nursing, Alexander Technological Educational Institute ofThessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece

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