Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences

| Peer-Reviewed |

Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Mature Red Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Fruit Coated with Hagimit (Ficus minahassae Miq.) Extract

Received: 5 October 2014    Accepted: 24 October 2014    Published: 29 January 2015
Views:       Downloads:

Share This Article

Abstract

The study was conducted to determine the effect of storage time on the free radical scavenging activity (FRSA) of mature red tomatoes with hagimit extracts, to investigate the effect of timing of application of hagimit extract on the FRSA of the mature red tomatoes, and to evaluate the maximum/optimum FRSA of the mature red tomatoes coated with hagimit extracts. Coating was done on the 4th, 6th and 8th day after harvest of the tomato fruits and analyzed for FRSA. Results show that free radical scavenging activity of untreated tomato fruit drastically reduced after 6 days of storage. However, when the tomato fruits were coated with polar hagimit extracts, the free radical scavenging activity was sustained until 12 days of storage with only gradual decrease until the end of its shelf-life. Application of hagimit extracts 4, 6, and 8 days after harvest of the tomato fruits showed similar preservation of the fruits’ free radical scavenging activity although fruits coated 4 days after harvest were of shorter shelf-life. Moreover, the optimum free radical scavenging activities of tomato fruits coated with aqueous, ethanolic, acetic acid extracts were 340.54, 349.01, 348.88 μmolTE/100g, respectively.

DOI 10.11648/j.jfns.s.2015030102.29
Published in Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 1-2, February 2015)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Food Processing and Food Quality

Page(s) 100-105
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Hagimit Extract, Tomato Shelf-Life, Free Radical Scavenging Activity, Effect of Timing of Application

References
[1] AGARWAL, S. and Rao, A.V., Bioavailability and in vivo antioxidant properties of lycopene from tomato products and their possible role in the prevention of cancer. Nutrition and Cancer, Volume 31, Issue 3. 1998.
[2] AVRDC, The World Vegetable Center. Safer Tomato Production Techniques. 2010. AVRDC, Taiwan
[3] BARGEL H. and C. Neinhuis. 2005. “Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) fruit growth and ripening as related to biomechanical properties of fruit skin and isolated cuticle.” Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol. 56, No 412, pp1049-1060. Institut fu¨r Botanik, TU Dresden, Zellescher Weg 22, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[4] BAUTISTA, O.K., and Esguerra, E.B. (eds.).2007. Postharvest technology for Southeast Asian Perishable Crops. Second Edition. UPLB, College, Laguna
[5] DELANTY M. and Dichter, A.M.. 2000. Antioxidant therapy in neurologic diseases. Arch. Neurol. 57(9):1265-1270
[6] Eat By Date." How Long Does Food Last? Shelf Life & Expiration Date Guide. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Aug. 2013. .
[7] GIOVANELLI, G., Lavelli, V., Peri, C. and Nobili S.. 2002. The Antioxidant Properties of Tomato. II. Effects of Vine and Post Harvest Ripening. Acta Hort. (ISHS) 542:211-216
[8] GREENWALD, P. 2002. Science, Medicine and the future of cancer chemoprevention. Br. Med. J. 324: 714-718.
[9] HASAN, S.M., M.M. Hossain, A. Faruque, M.E.H. Mazumder, M.S. Rana, R. Akter and M.A. Alam. 2008. Comparison of antioxidant potential of different fractions of Commelina benghalensis Linn, Bang. J. Life. Sci. 20(2):9-16.
[10] IKAN, J. 1969. Phenolics in plant and disease. 33(4), 741-747.
[11] LAVELLI, V., Hipelli, S, And Elstner, E.F.. “Evaluation of radical scavenging activity…[J Agric Food Chem. 1999]-Pubmed-NCBI.” National Center for Biotechnology Information. N.p., 1999. Web. 22 Mar. 2013.
[12] PATANAO, J. 2013.”In Vitro Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Fruits Coated with Balimbing ( Averrhoa carambola L.) Leaf Extracts.” Unpublished Undergraduate Thesis. Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, College of Arts and Sciences, Visayas State University, Visca, Baybay City, Leyte.
[13] PEREZ, C. “Phytochemical study of Polar Hagimit (Ficus minahassae Miq.) Extract” Unpublished Undergraduate Thesis. Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, College of Arts and Sciences, Visayas State University, Visca, Baybay City, Leyte.
[14] RADZEVIČIUS, A., R. Karklelienė, P. Viškelis, Č. Bobinas,R. Bobinaitė and S. Sakalauskienė. 2009. “Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill,) fruit quality and physiological parameters at different ripening stages of; Lithuanian cultivars”. Agronomy Research 7(Special issue II) pp 712-718.
[15] RAKHA, M., Scott, J., Hutton, S. and Smith, H.. 2011. “Identification of trichomes, loci and chemical compounds derived from Solanum habrochaites accession LA1777 that are associated with resistance to the sweet potato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci in tomato, S. lycopersicum. 43rd Tomato Breeders Meeting. University of Florida.
[16] RUIZ, R.M., V. Mangut, C. Gonzalez, R. De La Torre and A. Latorre. 2001. Carotenoid Extraction from tomato by-products. Acta Hort. (ISHS) 542:83-90
[17] SALAS, F.M., Salas, R.A., Pole, V.N., and Quevedo, M.A.. 2013. Shelf-life and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Fruits coated with Phytochemical Extracts. In: Proceedings of the 22nd FCSSP Scientific Conference in the Pearlmont Inn, Cagayan de Oro City, on March 11-16, 2013. The Philippine of Crop Science, 38(1):101
[18] STOILOVA, I. A. Krastanov and H. Bui. 2008. Biodegradation of mixed phenolic compounds by a microbial association of Aspergillus awamori and Thermoacus aurantiacus. Electron j. environ. Agric. Food Che,. 7:2625-2633.
[19] TSAO, A.S., Kim, E.S. and Hong, W. K..2004. Chemoprevention of cancer. CA Cancer J. Clin. 54: 150-180
[20] YANG, Z., E. Butelli, R.D. Stefano, H. Schoonbeek, A. Magusin, C. Pagliarani, N. Wellner, L. Hill, D. Orzaes, A. Granell, J.D.G. Jones and C. Martin. 2013. Anthocyanins double the shelf life of tomatoes by delaying Overripening and reducing susceptibility to gray mold. Curr Biol. 23(12): 1094-1100
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Jesriel Mancao Boko, Felix Managbanag Salas. (2015). Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Mature Red Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Fruit Coated with Hagimit (Ficus minahassae Miq.) Extract. Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences, 3(1-2), 100-105. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.s.2015030102.29

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Jesriel Mancao Boko; Felix Managbanag Salas. Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Mature Red Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Fruit Coated with Hagimit (Ficus minahassae Miq.) Extract. J. Food Nutr. Sci. 2015, 3(1-2), 100-105. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.s.2015030102.29

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Jesriel Mancao Boko, Felix Managbanag Salas. Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Mature Red Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Fruit Coated with Hagimit (Ficus minahassae Miq.) Extract. J Food Nutr Sci. 2015;3(1-2):100-105. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.s.2015030102.29

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.jfns.s.2015030102.29,
      author = {Jesriel Mancao Boko and Felix Managbanag Salas},
      title = {Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Mature Red Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Fruit Coated with Hagimit (Ficus minahassae Miq.) Extract},
      journal = {Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1-2},
      pages = {100-105},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jfns.s.2015030102.29},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.s.2015030102.29},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfns.s.2015030102.29},
      abstract = {The study was conducted to determine the effect of storage time on the free radical scavenging activity (FRSA) of mature red tomatoes with hagimit extracts, to investigate the effect of timing of application of hagimit extract on the FRSA of the mature red tomatoes, and to evaluate the maximum/optimum FRSA of the mature red tomatoes coated with hagimit extracts. Coating was done on the 4th, 6th and 8th day after harvest of the tomato fruits and analyzed for FRSA. Results show that free radical scavenging activity of untreated tomato fruit drastically reduced after 6 days of storage. However, when the tomato fruits were coated with polar hagimit extracts, the free radical scavenging activity was sustained until 12 days of storage with only gradual decrease until the end of its shelf-life. Application of hagimit extracts 4, 6, and 8 days after harvest of the tomato fruits showed similar preservation of the fruits’ free radical scavenging activity although fruits coated 4 days after harvest were of shorter shelf-life. Moreover, the optimum free radical scavenging activities of tomato fruits coated with aqueous, ethanolic, acetic acid extracts were 340.54, 349.01, 348.88 μmolTE/100g, respectively.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Mature Red Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Fruit Coated with Hagimit (Ficus minahassae Miq.) Extract
    AU  - Jesriel Mancao Boko
    AU  - Felix Managbanag Salas
    Y1  - 2015/01/29
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.s.2015030102.29
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jfns.s.2015030102.29
    T2  - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    JF  - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    SP  - 100
    EP  - 105
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7293
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.s.2015030102.29
    AB  - The study was conducted to determine the effect of storage time on the free radical scavenging activity (FRSA) of mature red tomatoes with hagimit extracts, to investigate the effect of timing of application of hagimit extract on the FRSA of the mature red tomatoes, and to evaluate the maximum/optimum FRSA of the mature red tomatoes coated with hagimit extracts. Coating was done on the 4th, 6th and 8th day after harvest of the tomato fruits and analyzed for FRSA. Results show that free radical scavenging activity of untreated tomato fruit drastically reduced after 6 days of storage. However, when the tomato fruits were coated with polar hagimit extracts, the free radical scavenging activity was sustained until 12 days of storage with only gradual decrease until the end of its shelf-life. Application of hagimit extracts 4, 6, and 8 days after harvest of the tomato fruits showed similar preservation of the fruits’ free radical scavenging activity although fruits coated 4 days after harvest were of shorter shelf-life. Moreover, the optimum free radical scavenging activities of tomato fruits coated with aqueous, ethanolic, acetic acid extracts were 340.54, 349.01, 348.88 μmolTE/100g, respectively.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 1-2
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, College of Arts and Sciences, Visayas State University, Visca, Baybay City, Leyte

  • Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, College of Arts and Sciences, Visayas State University, Visca, Baybay City, Leyte

  • Sections