Circadian rhythm is responsible for regulation of metabolic systems. Irregularities of circadian rhythm is thought to be increasing risk factor for metabolic disorders like obesity. The aim of the current study is to examine this relationship and understand mediatory effects of daily dietary habits in this relationship for disabled people. 103 subjects (56 male, 47 female) from an Education and Rehabilitation Centre of Disabled People in Çorum in Turkey participated to the study. The subjects’ sleep quality was assessed with Pittsburg Sleep Quality Inventory (PSQI). BMI levels was used for obesity diagnosis. Daily dietary habits and calorie intake of subjects were also measured by survey and daily food consumption recordings for 7 days. 28,2% of the subjects diagnosed with obesity according to BMI levels. 38,8% of the subjects are found to be having bad sleep quality. There is a positive significant relationship between obesity and bad sleep quality. Daily carbohydrate, protein and fat intake is also found to be positively related with bad sleep quality. As a result, findings of the current study indicates the effect of circadian rhythm on daily dietary habits which further leading to increased obesity risk for disabled people.
| Published in | Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences (Volume 6, Issue 1) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.jfns.20180601.13 |
| Page(s) | 18-23 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Obesity, Circadian Rhythm, Dietary Habits, Disability
| [1] | WHO. Physical status: the use and interpretation of anthropometry, Report of a WHO Expert Committee [Internet]. WHO Technical Report Series 854, Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 1995 [cited 15 May 2016]. Available from: http://www.who.int/childgrowth/publications/physical_status/en/ |
| [2] | WHO. Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic. WHO Technical Report Series 894, Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2000. |
| [3] | Health implications of obesity: National Institutes of Health consensus development conference statement. Annals of Internal Medicine 1985;103(1):147-151. |
| [4] | Jarrett RJ. Is there an ideal body weight?. British Medical Journal 1986;293(6545):493-495. |
| [5] | Cappuccio FP, Cooper D, D’Elia L, Strazzullo P, Miller MA. Sleep duration predicts cardiovascular outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. European Heart Journal 2011;32(12):1484-92. |
| [6] | Moore RY. Circadian rhythms: Basic neurobiology and clinical applications. Annual Review of Medicine 1997;48(1):253-266. |
| [7] | Mohawk JA, Green CB, Takahashi JS. Central and peripheral circadian clocks in mammals. Annual Review of Neuroscience 2012;35:445-462. |
| [8] | Maury E, Ramsey KM, Bass J. Circadian rhythms and metabolic syndrome: from experimental genetics to human disease. Circulation Research 2010;106(3):447-462. |
| [9] | Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey. The British Medical Journal 2000;320(7244):1240-1243. |
| [10] | Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Kurumu, Obezite Nedir? [Internet]. [cited 12 December 2015]. Available from: http://beslenme.gov.tr/index.php?lang=tr&page=38. |
| [11] | Sağlık Bakanlığı. Sağlık 21 Herkese Sağlık, Türkiye’nin Hedef ve Stratejileri. Ankara: Sağlık Bakanlığı Yayını; 2001. p.27-28. |
| [12] | Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Kurumu. Dünyada Obezitenin Görülme Sıklığı [Internet]. Ankara: T. C Sağlık Bakanlığı Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Kurumu; 2013 [cited 17 April 2014]. Available from: http://beslenme.gov.tr/index.php?lang=tr&page=39 |
| [13] | Koktay O. Afyonkarahisar Devlet Hastanesi’nde Ayakta Tedavi Gören Obez Yetişkin (20-65 Yaş) Hastaların Beslenme Bilgi Düzeylerinin ve Beslenme Alışkanlıklarının Saptanması (Master’s Thesis). Afyon: Afyon Kocatepe University; 2011. |
| [14] | Baysal, A. Beslenme. Ankara: Hatiboğlu Yayınları; 2008. |
| [15] | T. C Sağlık Bakanlığı Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Kurumu. Türkiye Beslenme Rehberi 2015 (TÜBER) [Internet]. Ankara; 2016 [cited 18 March 2016]. Available from: https://okulsagligi.meb.gov.tr/meb_iys_dosyalar/2017_01/27102535_TYrkiye_Beslenme_Rehberi.pdf. |
| [16] | Center for Magnesium Education & Research, LLC. The Essential Nutrients. [cited 12 April 2016]. Available from: http://www.magnesiumeducation.com/essential-nutrients-for-humans. |
| [17] | NHS Choices. Vitamins and minerals. [cited 15 April 2016]. Available from: http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/vitamins-minerals/Pages/vitamins-minerals.aspx. |
| [18] | Scheer FA, Hilton MF, Mantzoros CS, Shea SA. Adverse metabolic and cardiovascular consequences of circadian misalignment. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2009;106(11):4453-4458. |
| [19] | Buxton OM, Cain SW, O’Connor SP, Porter JH, Duffy JF, Wang W, et al. Adverse metabolic consequences in humans of prolonged sleep restriction combined with circadian disruption. Science Translational Medicine 2012; 4(129):129ra43. |
| [20] | Yoshino J, Klein S. A novel link between circadian clocks and adipose tissue energy metabolism. Diabetes 2013;62(7):2175-2177. |
| [21] | Vorona RD, Winn MP, Babineau TW, Eng BP, Feldman HR, Ware JC. Overweight and obese patients in a primary care population report less sleep than patients with a normal body mass index. Archives of Internal Medicine 2005;165(1):25-30. |
| [22] | Vgontzas AN, Mastorakos G, Bixler EO, Kales A, Gold PW, Chrousos GP. Sleep deprivation effects on the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal and growth axes: potential clinical implications. Clinic Endocrinology 1999;51(2):205-15. |
| [23] | Leger D. The cost of sleep-related accidents: a report for the National Commission on Sleep Disorders Research. Sleep 1994;17(1):84-93. |
| [24] | Taheri S, Lin L, Austin D, Young T, Mignot E. Short sleep duration is associated with reduced leptin, elevated ghrelin, and increased body mass index. PLoS Med 2004;1(3):e62. |
| [25] | Spiegel K, Tasali E, Penev P, Van Cauter E. Brief communication: Sleep curtailment in healthy young men is associated with decreased leptin levels, elevated ghrelin levels, and increased hunger and appetite. Annals of Internal Medicine 2004;141(11):846-850. |
| [26] | Spiegel K, Tasali E, Leproult R, Van Cauter E. Effects of poor and short sleep on glücose metabolism and obesity risk. Nature Reviews Endocrinology 2009;5(5):253-261. |
| [27] | Itani O, Kaneita Y, Murata A, Yokoyama E, Ohida T. Association of onset of obesity with sleep duration and shift work among Japanese adults. Sleep Medicine 2011;12(4):341-345. |
| [28] | Markwald RR, Melanson EL, Smith MR, Higgins J, Perreault L, Eckel RH, Wright KP. Impact of insufficient sleep on total daily energy expenditure, food intake, and weight gain. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2013;110(14):5695-700. |
| [29] | Liu J, Hay J, Faught BE. The association of sleep disorder, obesity status, and diabetes mellitus among US adults-the NHANES 2009-2010 survey results. International Journal of Endocrinology 2013:1-6. |
| [30] | Phillips BG, Kato M, Narkiewicz K, Choe I, Somers VK. Increases in leptin levels, sympathetic drive, and weight gain in obstructive sleep apnea. American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 2000;279(1):234-237. |
| [31] | Goel N, Stunkard AJ, Rogers NL, Van Dongen HP, Allison KC, O’Reardon JP, et al. Circadian rhythm profiles in women with night eating syndrome. Journal of Biological Rhythms 2009;24(1):85-94. |
| [32] | Lowden A, Moreno C, Holmback U, Lennernas M, Tucker P. Eating and shift work - effects on habits, metabolism and performance. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health 2010;36(2):150-62. |
| [33] | Debry G, Girault P, Lefort J, Thiebault J. Survey of the food habits of workers on shift work. Bulletin de l'Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1967;22(6):1169-202. |
| [34] | Havel PJ, Townsend R, Chaump L, Teff K. High-fat meals redüce 24-h circulating leptin concentrations in women. Diabetes 1999;48(2):334-341. |
| [35] | Cano P, Jiménez-Ortega V, Larrad A, Toso CFR, Cardinali DP, Esquifino AI. Effect of a high-fat diet on 24-h pattern of circulating levels of prolactin, luteinizing hormone, testosterone, corticosterone, thyroid-stimulating hormone and glucose, and pineal melatonin content, in rats. Endocrine 2008;33(2):118-125. |
| [36] | Kohsaka A, Laposky AD, Ramsey KM, Estrada C, Joshu C, Kobayashi Y, et al. High-fat diet disrüpts behavioral and molecülar circa-dian rhythms in mice. Cell Metabolism 2007;6(5):414-421. |
| [37] | Öçal Ö. Acıbadem maslak hastanesi beslenme ve Diyet polikliniğine başvuran yetişkin Bireylerde besin tüketiminin Pıttsburgh Uyku kalitesi ölçeği ile ilişkisi [Master’s Thesis]. Ankara: Başkent University; 2015. |
| [38] | Bidulescu A, Din-Dzietham R, Coverson DL et al. “Interaction of sleep quality and psychosocial stress on obesity in African Americans: the Cardiovascular Health Epidemiology Study (CHES)”, BMC Public Health, 2010;10:581. |
| [39] | Tamakoshi A, Ohno Y. “Self reported sleep duration as a predictor of all-cause mortality: results from the JACC study, Japan”, Sleep, 2004; 27:51-54. |
| [40] | Hung H, Yang Y, Wu J, Lu F. “Sleep quality and overweight in a Chinese population”, Obesity, 2013, 21, 486-492. |
| [41] | Yan Z, Chang-Quan H, Zhen-Chan L, Bi-Rong D. “Association between sleep quality and body mass index among Chinese nonagenarians/centenarians”, Age (Dordr), 2012, Jun;34(3): 527-537. |
| [42] | Chaput JP, Tremblay A. “Does short sleep duration favor abdominal adiposity in children”, Int J Pediatr Obes, 2007;2:188–191. |
| [43] | Katagiri R, Asakura K, Kobayashi S, Suga H, Sasaki S. “low ıntake of vegetables, high intake of confectionary, and unhealthy eating habits are associated with poorsleep quality among middle-aged female Japanese workers”, J Occup Health, 2014; 56(5):359-368. |
| [44] | Yoneyama S, Sakurai M, Nakamura K, Morikawa Y, Miura K, et al. “Associations between Rice, Noodle, and Bread Intake and Sleep Quality in Japanese Men and Women”, PLoS One, 2014; 9(8): e105198. |
| [45] | Wolk R, Shamsuzzaman AS, Somers VK. Obesity, sleep apnea, and hypertension. Hypertension 2003;42(6):1067-1074. |
| [46] | Birketvedt GS, Florholmen J, Sundsfjord J, Østerud B, Dinges D, Bilker W, Stunkard A. Behavioral and neuroendocrine characteristics of the night-eating syndrome. Jama 1999;282(7):657-63. |
| [47] | Allison KC, Lundgren JD, O’Reardon JP, Geliebter A, Gluck ME, Vinai P, et al. Proposed diagnostic criteria for night eating syndrome. International Journal of Eating Disorders 2010;43(3):241-7. |
APA Style
Müge Arslan, Müveddet Emel Alphan. (2017). Assessment of Obesity and Circadian Rhythm Irregularities of Disabled People. Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences, 6(1), 18-23. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20180601.13
ACS Style
Müge Arslan; Müveddet Emel Alphan. Assessment of Obesity and Circadian Rhythm Irregularities of Disabled People. J. Food Nutr. Sci. 2017, 6(1), 18-23. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20180601.13
AMA Style
Müge Arslan, Müveddet Emel Alphan. Assessment of Obesity and Circadian Rhythm Irregularities of Disabled People. J Food Nutr Sci. 2017;6(1):18-23. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20180601.13
Share This Article
Twitter
Linked In
Facebook
Copy
Download@article{10.11648/j.jfns.20180601.13,
author = {Müge Arslan and Müveddet Emel Alphan},
title = {Assessment of Obesity and Circadian Rhythm Irregularities of Disabled People},
journal = {Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences},
volume = {6},
number = {1},
pages = {18-23},
doi = {10.11648/j.jfns.20180601.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20180601.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfns.20180601.13},
abstract = {Circadian rhythm is responsible for regulation of metabolic systems. Irregularities of circadian rhythm is thought to be increasing risk factor for metabolic disorders like obesity. The aim of the current study is to examine this relationship and understand mediatory effects of daily dietary habits in this relationship for disabled people. 103 subjects (56 male, 47 female) from an Education and Rehabilitation Centre of Disabled People in Çorum in Turkey participated to the study. The subjects’ sleep quality was assessed with Pittsburg Sleep Quality Inventory (PSQI). BMI levels was used for obesity diagnosis. Daily dietary habits and calorie intake of subjects were also measured by survey and daily food consumption recordings for 7 days. 28,2% of the subjects diagnosed with obesity according to BMI levels. 38,8% of the subjects are found to be having bad sleep quality. There is a positive significant relationship between obesity and bad sleep quality. Daily carbohydrate, protein and fat intake is also found to be positively related with bad sleep quality. As a result, findings of the current study indicates the effect of circadian rhythm on daily dietary habits which further leading to increased obesity risk for disabled people.},
year = {2017}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Assessment of Obesity and Circadian Rhythm Irregularities of Disabled People AU - Müge Arslan AU - Müveddet Emel Alphan Y1 - 2017/12/20 PY - 2017 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20180601.13 DO - 10.11648/j.jfns.20180601.13 T2 - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences JF - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences JO - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences SP - 18 EP - 23 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-7293 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20180601.13 AB - Circadian rhythm is responsible for regulation of metabolic systems. Irregularities of circadian rhythm is thought to be increasing risk factor for metabolic disorders like obesity. The aim of the current study is to examine this relationship and understand mediatory effects of daily dietary habits in this relationship for disabled people. 103 subjects (56 male, 47 female) from an Education and Rehabilitation Centre of Disabled People in Çorum in Turkey participated to the study. The subjects’ sleep quality was assessed with Pittsburg Sleep Quality Inventory (PSQI). BMI levels was used for obesity diagnosis. Daily dietary habits and calorie intake of subjects were also measured by survey and daily food consumption recordings for 7 days. 28,2% of the subjects diagnosed with obesity according to BMI levels. 38,8% of the subjects are found to be having bad sleep quality. There is a positive significant relationship between obesity and bad sleep quality. Daily carbohydrate, protein and fat intake is also found to be positively related with bad sleep quality. As a result, findings of the current study indicates the effect of circadian rhythm on daily dietary habits which further leading to increased obesity risk for disabled people. VL - 6 IS - 1 ER -
Information
Email: