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Laterality Preferences in Athletes: Insights from a Database of 1770 Male Athletes

Received: 29 December 2017    Accepted: 30 January 2018    Published: 24 February 2018
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Abstract

Laterality preferences are inherent in most sensory and motor activities, and sports are certainly one domain wherein these preferences might impact performance and outcomes. The fact that most individuals exhibit laterality preferences and that sporting demands differentially draw on these abilities makes the expression of these preferences in athletes a topic ripe for exploration. To fill this gap, the current report describes hand, foot, and eye laterality preferences in a large cohort of 1770 male athletes tested on the Nike Sensory Station assessment battery. Self-reported hand and foot preferences, as well as eye dominance measured through the Miles Test, were compared across athletes of different experience levels (middle/high school, college, professional athletes) and primary sports (baseball, basketball, football, hockey, soccer) to evaluate group differences in laterality preferences. Results revealed group differences, most notably a higher proportion of left-hand and left-foot preferences in professional baseball players. These findings offer new insight into the associations among laterality preferences in a large and diverse population of athletes.

Published in American Journal of Sports Science (Volume 6, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajss.20180601.14
Page(s) 20-25
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Laterality Preferences, Handedness, Footedness, Eye Dominance, Athletes

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Wei-Chun Wang, Matthew DeLang, Kelly Vittetoe, Benjamin Ramger, Susan Hilbig, et al. (2018). Laterality Preferences in Athletes: Insights from a Database of 1770 Male Athletes. American Journal of Sports Science, 6(1), 20-25. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20180601.14

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    ACS Style

    Wei-Chun Wang; Matthew DeLang; Kelly Vittetoe; Benjamin Ramger; Susan Hilbig, et al. Laterality Preferences in Athletes: Insights from a Database of 1770 Male Athletes. Am. J. Sports Sci. 2018, 6(1), 20-25. doi: 10.11648/j.ajss.20180601.14

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    AMA Style

    Wei-Chun Wang, Matthew DeLang, Kelly Vittetoe, Benjamin Ramger, Susan Hilbig, et al. Laterality Preferences in Athletes: Insights from a Database of 1770 Male Athletes. Am J Sports Sci. 2018;6(1):20-25. doi: 10.11648/j.ajss.20180601.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajss.20180601.14,
      author = {Wei-Chun Wang and Matthew DeLang and Kelly Vittetoe and Benjamin Ramger and Susan Hilbig and Lawrence Gregory Appelbaum},
      title = {Laterality Preferences in Athletes: Insights from a Database of 1770 Male Athletes},
      journal = {American Journal of Sports Science},
      volume = {6},
      number = {1},
      pages = {20-25},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajss.20180601.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20180601.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajss.20180601.14},
      abstract = {Laterality preferences are inherent in most sensory and motor activities, and sports are certainly one domain wherein these preferences might impact performance and outcomes. The fact that most individuals exhibit laterality preferences and that sporting demands differentially draw on these abilities makes the expression of these preferences in athletes a topic ripe for exploration. To fill this gap, the current report describes hand, foot, and eye laterality preferences in a large cohort of 1770 male athletes tested on the Nike Sensory Station assessment battery. Self-reported hand and foot preferences, as well as eye dominance measured through the Miles Test, were compared across athletes of different experience levels (middle/high school, college, professional athletes) and primary sports (baseball, basketball, football, hockey, soccer) to evaluate group differences in laterality preferences. Results revealed group differences, most notably a higher proportion of left-hand and left-foot preferences in professional baseball players. These findings offer new insight into the associations among laterality preferences in a large and diverse population of athletes.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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    AU  - Kelly Vittetoe
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    Y1  - 2018/02/24
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20180601.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajss.20180601.14
    T2  - American Journal of Sports Science
    JF  - American Journal of Sports Science
    JO  - American Journal of Sports Science
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    AB  - Laterality preferences are inherent in most sensory and motor activities, and sports are certainly one domain wherein these preferences might impact performance and outcomes. The fact that most individuals exhibit laterality preferences and that sporting demands differentially draw on these abilities makes the expression of these preferences in athletes a topic ripe for exploration. To fill this gap, the current report describes hand, foot, and eye laterality preferences in a large cohort of 1770 male athletes tested on the Nike Sensory Station assessment battery. Self-reported hand and foot preferences, as well as eye dominance measured through the Miles Test, were compared across athletes of different experience levels (middle/high school, college, professional athletes) and primary sports (baseball, basketball, football, hockey, soccer) to evaluate group differences in laterality preferences. Results revealed group differences, most notably a higher proportion of left-hand and left-foot preferences in professional baseball players. These findings offer new insight into the associations among laterality preferences in a large and diverse population of athletes.
    VL  - 6
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Author Information
  • Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, USA

  • Physical Therapy Department, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, USA

  • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, USA

  • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, USA

  • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, USA; Sports Vision Center, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, USA

  • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, USA; Sports Vision Center, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, USA

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