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Electromyographic Analysis of Selected Upper Extremity Muscles during Jump Throwing in Handball

Received: 19 June 2015    Accepted: 29 June 2015    Published: 8 July 2015
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine upper extremity selected muscles activity of throwing performance in handball and work-loading to determine the percentage contribution of the muscles that more activation during throwing performance. Five male high level handball players participated in this study were (age: 20.5 ± 0.53 years; body mass: 81.00 ± 3.16 kg; height: 186.5 ± 3.69 cm). The EMG activity of the selected upper extremity muscles was measured using an 16-channel surface EMG system (ME6000 telemetric hardware system, Mega Electronics Ltd., FINLAND), Bipolar, Ag/AgCl surface electrodes (SKINTACT, FS-521), Innsbruck, Austria) were placed over the motor point of each muscle, and the EMG signals were acquired at a sampling rate of 1000 Hz with the MEGAWIN version 3.1-b12 software. Results showed the activities and arrangement of selected muscles were Deltoid muscle - medial part 1268.20±133.93 (38.70%), Flexor of the wrist 462.00±89.04 (16.30%), Flexor carpi ulnaris 439.30±33.87 (14.40%), Biceps brachii muscle 364.90±31.34 (12.90%), Rectus abdominis muscle 314.80±48.94 (9.70%), and Pectoralis major muscle 225.90±36.70 (8.00%). The rational for using sEMG to study muscle activation during a standardized jump throwing in handball is to provide a better understanding of muscle activation during this sport specific movement and muscle contributions during jump throwing in handball, and these data may be important for handball's coaches to jump throwing performance training.

Published in American Journal of Sports Science (Volume 3, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajss.20150304.13
Page(s) 79-84
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

EMG, Handball, Muscle Activation, Upper Limb, Throwing

References
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  • APA Style

    Sherif Ali Taha, Abdel-Rahman Ibrahim Akl, Mohamed Ahmed Zayed. (2015). Electromyographic Analysis of Selected Upper Extremity Muscles during Jump Throwing in Handball. American Journal of Sports Science, 3(4), 79-84. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20150304.13

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    ACS Style

    Sherif Ali Taha; Abdel-Rahman Ibrahim Akl; Mohamed Ahmed Zayed. Electromyographic Analysis of Selected Upper Extremity Muscles during Jump Throwing in Handball. Am. J. Sports Sci. 2015, 3(4), 79-84. doi: 10.11648/j.ajss.20150304.13

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    AMA Style

    Sherif Ali Taha, Abdel-Rahman Ibrahim Akl, Mohamed Ahmed Zayed. Electromyographic Analysis of Selected Upper Extremity Muscles during Jump Throwing in Handball. Am J Sports Sci. 2015;3(4):79-84. doi: 10.11648/j.ajss.20150304.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajss.20150304.13,
      author = {Sherif Ali Taha and Abdel-Rahman Ibrahim Akl and Mohamed Ahmed Zayed},
      title = {Electromyographic Analysis of Selected Upper Extremity Muscles during Jump Throwing in Handball},
      journal = {American Journal of Sports Science},
      volume = {3},
      number = {4},
      pages = {79-84},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajss.20150304.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20150304.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajss.20150304.13},
      abstract = {The purpose of this study was to determine upper extremity selected muscles activity of throwing performance in handball and work-loading to determine the percentage contribution of the muscles that more activation during throwing performance. Five male high level handball players participated in this study were (age: 20.5 ± 0.53 years; body mass: 81.00 ± 3.16 kg; height: 186.5 ± 3.69 cm). The EMG activity of the selected upper extremity muscles was measured using an 16-channel surface EMG system (ME6000 telemetric hardware system, Mega Electronics Ltd., FINLAND), Bipolar, Ag/AgCl surface electrodes (SKINTACT, FS-521), Innsbruck, Austria) were placed over the motor point of each muscle, and the EMG signals were acquired at a sampling rate of 1000 Hz with the MEGAWIN version 3.1-b12 software. Results showed the activities and arrangement of selected muscles were Deltoid muscle - medial part 1268.20±133.93 (38.70%), Flexor of the wrist 462.00±89.04 (16.30%), Flexor carpi ulnaris 439.30±33.87 (14.40%), Biceps brachii muscle 364.90±31.34 (12.90%), Rectus abdominis muscle 314.80±48.94 (9.70%), and Pectoralis major muscle 225.90±36.70 (8.00%). The rational for using sEMG to study muscle activation during a standardized jump throwing in handball is to provide a better understanding of muscle activation during this sport specific movement and muscle contributions during jump throwing in handball, and these data may be important for handball's coaches to jump throwing performance training.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Electromyographic Analysis of Selected Upper Extremity Muscles during Jump Throwing in Handball
    AU  - Sherif Ali Taha
    AU  - Abdel-Rahman Ibrahim Akl
    AU  - Mohamed Ahmed Zayed
    Y1  - 2015/07/08
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20150304.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajss.20150304.13
    T2  - American Journal of Sports Science
    JF  - American Journal of Sports Science
    JO  - American Journal of Sports Science
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    EP  - 84
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8540
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20150304.13
    AB  - The purpose of this study was to determine upper extremity selected muscles activity of throwing performance in handball and work-loading to determine the percentage contribution of the muscles that more activation during throwing performance. Five male high level handball players participated in this study were (age: 20.5 ± 0.53 years; body mass: 81.00 ± 3.16 kg; height: 186.5 ± 3.69 cm). The EMG activity of the selected upper extremity muscles was measured using an 16-channel surface EMG system (ME6000 telemetric hardware system, Mega Electronics Ltd., FINLAND), Bipolar, Ag/AgCl surface electrodes (SKINTACT, FS-521), Innsbruck, Austria) were placed over the motor point of each muscle, and the EMG signals were acquired at a sampling rate of 1000 Hz with the MEGAWIN version 3.1-b12 software. Results showed the activities and arrangement of selected muscles were Deltoid muscle - medial part 1268.20±133.93 (38.70%), Flexor of the wrist 462.00±89.04 (16.30%), Flexor carpi ulnaris 439.30±33.87 (14.40%), Biceps brachii muscle 364.90±31.34 (12.90%), Rectus abdominis muscle 314.80±48.94 (9.70%), and Pectoralis major muscle 225.90±36.70 (8.00%). The rational for using sEMG to study muscle activation during a standardized jump throwing in handball is to provide a better understanding of muscle activation during this sport specific movement and muscle contributions during jump throwing in handball, and these data may be important for handball's coaches to jump throwing performance training.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Faculty of Physical Education, Kafr El-Sheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt

  • Faculty of Physical Education, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

  • Faculty of Physical Education, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

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