Science Journal of Clinical Medicine

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Psoriasis at Ayder Referral Hospital among Patients Attending Dermatology Clinic, Mekelle, North Ethiopia

Received: 08 September 2014    Accepted: 25 September 2014    Published: 30 October 2014
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Abstract

Background: Psoriasis is a chronic recurrent inflammatory skin condition.The prevalence of psoriasis varies in different population from 0.1% to 11%. It can classify in to type one (< 40 yrs) and type two (>=40 yrs). And also classified into four major categories; chronic plaque psoriasis, guttate psoriasis, pustular psoriasis and erthroderma. The objective of this study was to assess magnitude and factors associated with psoriasis. Methods: A cross-sectional study design and convenient sampling technique was implemented at Ayder referral hospital dermatologic unit until sample size (422) was fulfilled. Data was entered and analyzed by SPSS version 16.0. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis was done. . The magnitude of psoriasis was 5.4% where majorities (81%) of psoriasis cases were chronic plaque. Multiple site involvement (42.9%) (arms, trunk and leg) were the main characteristics. Marital status (widowed/divorced) (AOR= 7.75, 95%CI (1.58, 37.98)) and complaining joint pain (AOR=7.66, 95%CI (2.24, 26.17)) were significantly associated with psoriasis. Conclusion: The magnitude of psoriasis in ARH was relatively higher. Having history of joint pain and being divorced/ widowed were significantly associated with occurrence of psoriasis. Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment of joint pain, minimizing social stressor conditions such as divorce and providing emotional and psychological support were recommended.

DOI 10.11648/j.sjcm.20140306.12
Published in Science Journal of Clinical Medicine (Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2014)
Page(s) 106-110
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Psoriasis, Ayder Referral Hospital, Dermatologic Clinic

References
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[7] Chang Y, Chen T, Liu P, et al. Epidemiological study of psoriasis in the national health insurance database in Taiwan. Acta Derm Veereonl 2009; 89(3):262-6.
[8] Braathen L, Botten G, Bjeerkedal T. Prevalence of psoriasis in Norway. Acta Derm Venereol Suppl 1989; 142:5-8.
[9] Suite M. Epidemiology of Psoriasis in a Dermatology Clinic in a General Hospital in Port-of-Spain, Trinidad and Tobago, West Indies. West Indian Med J 2006; 55 (6): 1
[10] Ding X, Wang T, Shen Y, et al. Prevalence of psoriasis in China, a population-based study in six cities. Eur J Dermatol 2012; 22(5):663-7.
[11] Kawada A, Tezuka T, Nakamizo Y, Kimura H, et al. A survey of psoriasis patients in Japan from 1982 to 2000. J Dermatol Sci 2003 Feb; 31(1):59-64.
[12] Sinniah B. Epidemiology of Psoriasis in Malaysia. Med J Malaysia June 2010; 65:2
[13] Essam A. Ibrahim S, Hamed O, et al. psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: characteristics and risk factors among adult patients in Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine April 2012; 47: 301 – 320.
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Author Information
  • Mekelle University, Post Graduate in Dermatology, Mekelle, North Ethiopia

  • Mekelle University, Dermato-Venerology Department, North Ethiopia

  • Mekelle University, Public Health Department, North Ethiopia

  • Mekelle University, School of Nursing, North Ethiopia

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    Sintayehu Worku Aynalem, Workalemahu Alemu, Alemayehu Bayray, Tilahun Belete Mossie. (2014). Psoriasis at Ayder Referral Hospital among Patients Attending Dermatology Clinic, Mekelle, North Ethiopia. Science Journal of Clinical Medicine, 3(6), 106-110. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.20140306.12

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    ACS Style

    Sintayehu Worku Aynalem; Workalemahu Alemu; Alemayehu Bayray; Tilahun Belete Mossie. Psoriasis at Ayder Referral Hospital among Patients Attending Dermatology Clinic, Mekelle, North Ethiopia. Sci. J. Clin. Med. 2014, 3(6), 106-110. doi: 10.11648/j.sjcm.20140306.12

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    AMA Style

    Sintayehu Worku Aynalem, Workalemahu Alemu, Alemayehu Bayray, Tilahun Belete Mossie. Psoriasis at Ayder Referral Hospital among Patients Attending Dermatology Clinic, Mekelle, North Ethiopia. Sci J Clin Med. 2014;3(6):106-110. doi: 10.11648/j.sjcm.20140306.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjcm.20140306.12,
      author = {Sintayehu Worku Aynalem and Workalemahu Alemu and Alemayehu Bayray and Tilahun Belete Mossie},
      title = {Psoriasis at Ayder Referral Hospital among Patients Attending Dermatology Clinic, Mekelle, North Ethiopia},
      journal = {Science Journal of Clinical Medicine},
      volume = {3},
      number = {6},
      pages = {106-110},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjcm.20140306.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.20140306.12},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjcm.20140306.12},
      abstract = {Background: Psoriasis is a chronic recurrent inflammatory skin condition.The prevalence of psoriasis varies in different population from 0.1% to 11%. It can classify in to type one (=40 yrs). And also classified into four major categories; chronic plaque psoriasis, guttate psoriasis, pustular psoriasis and erthroderma. The objective of this study was to assess magnitude and factors associated with psoriasis. Methods: A cross-sectional study design and convenient sampling technique was implemented at Ayder referral hospital dermatologic unit until sample size (422) was fulfilled. Data was entered and analyzed by SPSS version 16.0. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis was done. . The magnitude of psoriasis was 5.4% where majorities (81%) of psoriasis cases were chronic plaque. Multiple site involvement (42.9%) (arms, trunk and leg) were the main characteristics. Marital status (widowed/divorced) (AOR= 7.75, 95%CI (1.58, 37.98)) and complaining joint pain (AOR=7.66, 95%CI (2.24, 26.17)) were significantly associated with psoriasis. Conclusion: The magnitude of psoriasis in ARH was relatively higher. Having history of joint pain and being divorced/ widowed were significantly associated with occurrence of psoriasis. Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment of joint pain, minimizing social stressor conditions such as divorce and providing emotional and psychological support were recommended.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Psoriasis at Ayder Referral Hospital among Patients Attending Dermatology Clinic, Mekelle, North Ethiopia
    AU  - Sintayehu Worku Aynalem
    AU  - Workalemahu Alemu
    AU  - Alemayehu Bayray
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjcm.20140306.12
    T2  - Science Journal of Clinical Medicine
    JF  - Science Journal of Clinical Medicine
    JO  - Science Journal of Clinical Medicine
    SP  - 106
    EP  - 110
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2327-2732
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.20140306.12
    AB  - Background: Psoriasis is a chronic recurrent inflammatory skin condition.The prevalence of psoriasis varies in different population from 0.1% to 11%. It can classify in to type one (=40 yrs). And also classified into four major categories; chronic plaque psoriasis, guttate psoriasis, pustular psoriasis and erthroderma. The objective of this study was to assess magnitude and factors associated with psoriasis. Methods: A cross-sectional study design and convenient sampling technique was implemented at Ayder referral hospital dermatologic unit until sample size (422) was fulfilled. Data was entered and analyzed by SPSS version 16.0. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis was done. . The magnitude of psoriasis was 5.4% where majorities (81%) of psoriasis cases were chronic plaque. Multiple site involvement (42.9%) (arms, trunk and leg) were the main characteristics. Marital status (widowed/divorced) (AOR= 7.75, 95%CI (1.58, 37.98)) and complaining joint pain (AOR=7.66, 95%CI (2.24, 26.17)) were significantly associated with psoriasis. Conclusion: The magnitude of psoriasis in ARH was relatively higher. Having history of joint pain and being divorced/ widowed were significantly associated with occurrence of psoriasis. Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment of joint pain, minimizing social stressor conditions such as divorce and providing emotional and psychological support were recommended.
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