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Cleft Lip Rhinoplasty - A Review

Received: 13 January 2016    Accepted: 16 February 2016    Published: 16 April 2016
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Abstract

Cleft lip nasal deformity presents an extreme challenge to the facial plastic surgeon. The deformity is complex and involves all tissue layers, including skeletal platform, inner lining, osseocartilaginous structure, and overlying skin. Ever since Blair and Brown first described the intricacies of the cleft pathology in 1931, the appropriate approach has been extensively debated in the literature with respect to timing, technique, and extent of surgical intervention. Secondary repair of the cleft lip nasal defect requires an understanding of the pathological nasal anatomy associated with congenital clefting. The basic cleft nasal deformity is characteristic and defendant upon the original extent of clefting of the lip. However, the secondary nasal defect varies greatly and is a result of: 1) the original malformation, 2) any interim surgery performed, and 3) growth of the nose and face. The cleft surgeon must therefore have a treatment philosophy and technique flexible enough to reconstruct a variable range of associated nasal problems. By reviewing the literature, this article described and summerised the various modalities for achieving a successful rhinoplasty in the patient with a cleft nasal deformity.

Published in Science Journal of Clinical Medicine (Volume 5, Issue 4-1)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical Conspectus on Cleft Deformities

DOI 10.11648/j.sjcm.s.2016050401.14
Page(s) 20-26
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cleft Nasal Deformity, Cleft Nose, Unilateral Cleft Nose, Bilateral Cleft Nose, Rhinoplasty

References
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[3] Jonathan Sykes JM. Cleft Lip Rhinoplasty. PlastReconstrSurg 2011.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ashok Jonnalagadda, Sreeja Jami, Kusuma latha Pydi. (2016). Cleft Lip Rhinoplasty - A Review. Science Journal of Clinical Medicine, 5(4-1), 20-26. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.s.2016050401.14

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    ACS Style

    Ashok Jonnalagadda; Sreeja Jami; Kusuma latha Pydi. Cleft Lip Rhinoplasty - A Review. Sci. J. Clin. Med. 2016, 5(4-1), 20-26. doi: 10.11648/j.sjcm.s.2016050401.14

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    AMA Style

    Ashok Jonnalagadda, Sreeja Jami, Kusuma latha Pydi. Cleft Lip Rhinoplasty - A Review. Sci J Clin Med. 2016;5(4-1):20-26. doi: 10.11648/j.sjcm.s.2016050401.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjcm.s.2016050401.14,
      author = {Ashok Jonnalagadda and Sreeja Jami and Kusuma latha Pydi},
      title = {Cleft Lip Rhinoplasty - A Review},
      journal = {Science Journal of Clinical Medicine},
      volume = {5},
      number = {4-1},
      pages = {20-26},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjcm.s.2016050401.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.s.2016050401.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjcm.s.2016050401.14},
      abstract = {Cleft lip nasal deformity presents an extreme challenge to the facial plastic surgeon. The deformity is complex and involves all tissue layers, including skeletal platform, inner lining, osseocartilaginous structure, and overlying skin. Ever since Blair and Brown first described the intricacies of the cleft pathology in 1931, the appropriate approach has been extensively debated in the literature with respect to timing, technique, and extent of surgical intervention. Secondary repair of the cleft lip nasal defect requires an understanding of the pathological nasal anatomy associated with congenital clefting. The basic cleft nasal deformity is characteristic and defendant upon the original extent of clefting of the lip. However, the secondary nasal defect varies greatly and is a result of: 1) the original malformation, 2) any interim surgery performed, and 3) growth of the nose and face. The cleft surgeon must therefore have a treatment philosophy and technique flexible enough to reconstruct a variable range of associated nasal problems. By reviewing the literature, this article described and summerised the various modalities for achieving a successful rhinoplasty in the patient with a cleft nasal deformity.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    AU  - Ashok Jonnalagadda
    AU  - Sreeja Jami
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    AB  - Cleft lip nasal deformity presents an extreme challenge to the facial plastic surgeon. The deformity is complex and involves all tissue layers, including skeletal platform, inner lining, osseocartilaginous structure, and overlying skin. Ever since Blair and Brown first described the intricacies of the cleft pathology in 1931, the appropriate approach has been extensively debated in the literature with respect to timing, technique, and extent of surgical intervention. Secondary repair of the cleft lip nasal defect requires an understanding of the pathological nasal anatomy associated with congenital clefting. The basic cleft nasal deformity is characteristic and defendant upon the original extent of clefting of the lip. However, the secondary nasal defect varies greatly and is a result of: 1) the original malformation, 2) any interim surgery performed, and 3) growth of the nose and face. The cleft surgeon must therefore have a treatment philosophy and technique flexible enough to reconstruct a variable range of associated nasal problems. By reviewing the literature, this article described and summerised the various modalities for achieving a successful rhinoplasty in the patient with a cleft nasal deformity.
    VL  - 5
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Author Information
  • Drs. Sudha & Nageswera Rao Siddhartha Institute of Dental Sciences, Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh

  • Drs. Sudha & Nageswera Rao Siddhartha Institute of Dental Sciences, Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh

  • Drs. Sudha & Nageswera Rao Siddhartha Institute of Dental Sciences, Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh

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