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Spatial and Temporal Dynamics and Parameters of Growth of Toxic Cyanobacteria in Nuwara Wewa and Nachchaduwa Wewa in Sri Lanka

Received: 3 December 2014    Accepted: 22 December 2014    Published: 20 January 2015
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Abstract

Cyanobacterial toxins available in drinking water pose a major health problem to humans and animals. Nuwara wewa and Nachchaduwa wewa are two important reservoirs supplying water for domestic purposes in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. As cyanobacterial toxins are resistant to deactivation by heat, it is important to control the proliferation of cyanobacteria in these reservoirs. Therefore, making an inventory of cyanobacterial variations with respect to time and space is imperative. Distinct temporal variations of temperature, pH, turbidity, dissolved oxygen and cyanobacteria density were observed in both reservoirs. Strong positive correlations existed between the above physico-chemical parameters of water and the cyanobacterial density in both reservoirs. These parameters can therefore be used as good indicators to assess the status these reservoirs with respect to cyanobacterial density and distribution.

Published in American Journal of Environmental Protection (Volume 4, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajep.20150401.13
Page(s) 23-28
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cyanobacterial Toxins, Chronic Renal Failure, Microcystin, Cyanobacterial Bloom, Nuwara Wewa, Nachchaduwa Wewa

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Mohamed Cassim Mohamed Zakeel, Prathiba Aruni Weerasinghe, Banumu Arachchige Dilhani Ganga Kumari, Hetti Arachchige Mangalika Wickremasinghe. (2015). Spatial and Temporal Dynamics and Parameters of Growth of Toxic Cyanobacteria in Nuwara Wewa and Nachchaduwa Wewa in Sri Lanka. American Journal of Environmental Protection, 4(1), 23-28. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20150401.13

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    ACS Style

    Mohamed Cassim Mohamed Zakeel; Prathiba Aruni Weerasinghe; Banumu Arachchige Dilhani Ganga Kumari; Hetti Arachchige Mangalika Wickremasinghe. Spatial and Temporal Dynamics and Parameters of Growth of Toxic Cyanobacteria in Nuwara Wewa and Nachchaduwa Wewa in Sri Lanka. Am. J. Environ. Prot. 2015, 4(1), 23-28. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20150401.13

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    AMA Style

    Mohamed Cassim Mohamed Zakeel, Prathiba Aruni Weerasinghe, Banumu Arachchige Dilhani Ganga Kumari, Hetti Arachchige Mangalika Wickremasinghe. Spatial and Temporal Dynamics and Parameters of Growth of Toxic Cyanobacteria in Nuwara Wewa and Nachchaduwa Wewa in Sri Lanka. Am J Environ Prot. 2015;4(1):23-28. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20150401.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajep.20150401.13,
      author = {Mohamed Cassim Mohamed Zakeel and Prathiba Aruni Weerasinghe and Banumu Arachchige Dilhani Ganga Kumari and Hetti Arachchige Mangalika Wickremasinghe},
      title = {Spatial and Temporal Dynamics and Parameters of Growth of Toxic Cyanobacteria in Nuwara Wewa and Nachchaduwa Wewa in Sri Lanka},
      journal = {American Journal of Environmental Protection},
      volume = {4},
      number = {1},
      pages = {23-28},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajep.20150401.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20150401.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajep.20150401.13},
      abstract = {Cyanobacterial toxins available in drinking water pose a major health problem to humans and animals. Nuwara wewa and Nachchaduwa wewa are two important reservoirs supplying water for domestic purposes in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. As cyanobacterial toxins are resistant to deactivation by heat, it is important to control the proliferation of cyanobacteria in these reservoirs. Therefore, making an inventory of cyanobacterial variations with respect to time and space is imperative. Distinct temporal variations of temperature, pH, turbidity, dissolved oxygen and cyanobacteria density were observed in both reservoirs. Strong positive correlations existed between the above physico-chemical parameters of water and the cyanobacterial density in both reservoirs. These parameters can therefore be used as good indicators to assess the status these reservoirs with respect to cyanobacterial density and distribution.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Spatial and Temporal Dynamics and Parameters of Growth of Toxic Cyanobacteria in Nuwara Wewa and Nachchaduwa Wewa in Sri Lanka
    AU  - Mohamed Cassim Mohamed Zakeel
    AU  - Prathiba Aruni Weerasinghe
    AU  - Banumu Arachchige Dilhani Ganga Kumari
    AU  - Hetti Arachchige Mangalika Wickremasinghe
    Y1  - 2015/01/20
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20150401.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajep.20150401.13
    T2  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
    JF  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
    JO  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
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    EP  - 28
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5699
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20150401.13
    AB  - Cyanobacterial toxins available in drinking water pose a major health problem to humans and animals. Nuwara wewa and Nachchaduwa wewa are two important reservoirs supplying water for domestic purposes in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. As cyanobacterial toxins are resistant to deactivation by heat, it is important to control the proliferation of cyanobacteria in these reservoirs. Therefore, making an inventory of cyanobacterial variations with respect to time and space is imperative. Distinct temporal variations of temperature, pH, turbidity, dissolved oxygen and cyanobacteria density were observed in both reservoirs. Strong positive correlations existed between the above physico-chemical parameters of water and the cyanobacterial density in both reservoirs. These parameters can therefore be used as good indicators to assess the status these reservoirs with respect to cyanobacterial density and distribution.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Puliyankulama, Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka

  • Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Puliyankulama, Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka

  • Postgraduate Institute of Agriculture, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka

  • Department of Agricultural Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka

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