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Controlling Coagulation Process: From Zeta Potential to Streaming Potential

Received: 28 March 2015    Accepted: 8 April 2015    Published: 29 April 2015
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Abstract

This review concerns the using of Zeta and streaming potentials in the coagulation process control. Coagulation process is usually explained by charge neutralization mechanism. The negative charge may be quantified by Zeta potential or streaming potential measures. Prior to the advent of streaming current monitors, Zeta meters were the primary instruments for measuring electrokinetic properties as related to coagulant dose. Both instruments measure the potential and indirectly the particle surface charge, but use very different methods. Even if the on-line streaming current monitor can provide coagulation process optimization when properly installed, maintained, and interpreted, jar tests experiments and Zeta meters remain indispensable.

Published in American Journal of Environmental Protection (Volume 4, Issue 5-1)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Cleaner and Sustainable Production

DOI 10.11648/j.ajeps.s.2015040501.12
Page(s) 16-27
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Electrophoretic Mobility, Zeta Potential, Streaming Potential, Streaming Current, Streaming Current Detector, Coagulation Control

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Djamel Ghernaout, Abdulaziz Ibraheem Al-Ghonamy, Mohamed Wahib Naceur, Ahmed Boucherit, Noureddine Ait Messaoudene, et al. (2015). Controlling Coagulation Process: From Zeta Potential to Streaming Potential. American Journal of Environmental Protection, 4(5-1), 16-27. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajeps.s.2015040501.12

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    ACS Style

    Djamel Ghernaout; Abdulaziz Ibraheem Al-Ghonamy; Mohamed Wahib Naceur; Ahmed Boucherit; Noureddine Ait Messaoudene, et al. Controlling Coagulation Process: From Zeta Potential to Streaming Potential. Am. J. Environ. Prot. 2015, 4(5-1), 16-27. doi: 10.11648/j.ajeps.s.2015040501.12

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    AMA Style

    Djamel Ghernaout, Abdulaziz Ibraheem Al-Ghonamy, Mohamed Wahib Naceur, Ahmed Boucherit, Noureddine Ait Messaoudene, et al. Controlling Coagulation Process: From Zeta Potential to Streaming Potential. Am J Environ Prot. 2015;4(5-1):16-27. doi: 10.11648/j.ajeps.s.2015040501.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajeps.s.2015040501.12,
      author = {Djamel Ghernaout and Abdulaziz Ibraheem Al-Ghonamy and Mohamed Wahib Naceur and Ahmed Boucherit and Noureddine Ait Messaoudene and Mohamed Aichouni and Ammar Abdallah Mahjoubi and Noureddine Ali Elboughdiri},
      title = {Controlling Coagulation Process: From Zeta Potential to Streaming Potential},
      journal = {American Journal of Environmental Protection},
      volume = {4},
      number = {5-1},
      pages = {16-27},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajeps.s.2015040501.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajeps.s.2015040501.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajeps.s.2015040501.12},
      abstract = {This review concerns the using of Zeta and streaming potentials in the coagulation process control. Coagulation process is usually explained by charge neutralization mechanism. The negative charge may be quantified by Zeta potential or streaming potential measures. Prior to the advent of streaming current monitors, Zeta meters were the primary instruments for measuring electrokinetic properties as related to coagulant dose. Both instruments measure the potential and indirectly the particle surface charge, but use very different methods. Even if the on-line streaming current monitor can provide coagulation process optimization when properly installed, maintained, and interpreted, jar tests experiments and Zeta meters remain indispensable.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Controlling Coagulation Process: From Zeta Potential to Streaming Potential
    AU  - Djamel Ghernaout
    AU  - Abdulaziz Ibraheem Al-Ghonamy
    AU  - Mohamed Wahib Naceur
    AU  - Ahmed Boucherit
    AU  - Noureddine Ait Messaoudene
    AU  - Mohamed Aichouni
    AU  - Ammar Abdallah Mahjoubi
    AU  - Noureddine Ali Elboughdiri
    Y1  - 2015/04/29
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajeps.s.2015040501.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajeps.s.2015040501.12
    T2  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
    JF  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
    JO  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
    SP  - 16
    EP  - 27
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5699
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajeps.s.2015040501.12
    AB  - This review concerns the using of Zeta and streaming potentials in the coagulation process control. Coagulation process is usually explained by charge neutralization mechanism. The negative charge may be quantified by Zeta potential or streaming potential measures. Prior to the advent of streaming current monitors, Zeta meters were the primary instruments for measuring electrokinetic properties as related to coagulant dose. Both instruments measure the potential and indirectly the particle surface charge, but use very different methods. Even if the on-line streaming current monitor can provide coagulation process optimization when properly installed, maintained, and interpreted, jar tests experiments and Zeta meters remain indispensable.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 5-1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Blida, Blida, Algeria

  • Binladin Research Chair on Quality and Productivity Improvement in the Construction Industry, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, Saudi Arabia

  • Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Blida, Blida, Algeria

  • Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Blida, Blida, Algeria

  • Binladin Research Chair on Quality and Productivity Improvement in the Construction Industry, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, Saudi Arabia

  • Binladin Research Chair on Quality and Productivity Improvement in the Construction Industry, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, Saudi Arabia

  • Binladin Research Chair on Quality and Productivity Improvement in the Construction Industry, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, Saudi Arabia

  • Binladin Research Chair on Quality and Productivity Improvement in the Construction Industry, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, Saudi Arabia

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