| Peer-Reviewed

A New Scheme Based on Correlation Technique for Generator Stator Fault Detection-Part І

Received: 20 April 2014    Accepted: 13 May 2014    Published: 30 May 2014
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

In modern digital protection systems, a correlation technique is recently used for study and analysis. In this paper, a correlation technique is developed for fault detection, classification and direction discrimination. The proposed technique is able accurately to identify the different types of faults that may occur in synchronous generator stator winding. Three line-current measurements are required for both generator sides. The suggested technique performs the fault classification task within half-cycle. Thus, the algorithm is well suited for implementation in a digital generator protection scheme. The used technique is applied for El-kuriemat power station unit that produces 320 MVA. Alternative transient program (ATP) and MATLAB programs are used to implement the proposed technique in this paper.

Published in International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering (Volume 3, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.12
Page(s) 116-124
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Power System, Generator Protection, Fault Classification, Correlation Coefficient, Internal Faults, ATP-EMTP

References
[1] "Protective Relays Applications Guide," The English Electric Company Limited, Relay Division, Stafford, 1975.
[2] Mozina C. J., IEEE Tutorial on the Protection of Synchronous Generators, IEEE Tutorial Course, IEEE Power Engineering Society Special Publ., no. 95 TP102, 1995.
[3] Megahed A. I., Student Member, IEEE, and O. P. Malik, Fellow, IEEE, "An Artificial neural network based digital differential scheme for synchronous generator stator winding protection," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol 14, 1999.
[4] Sachdev M. S. (Coordinator) Microprocessor Relays and Protections Systems, IEEE Tutorial Course Text, Power Engineering Society Special Publ. No.88, EH0269-1-PWR, IEEE, Piscatway, NJ, USA, 1988.
[5] Gabriel Benmouyal, Serge Barceloux, and Rolland Pelletier, "Field experience with a digital relay for synchronous generators," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 7, no. 4, 1992.
[6] Sachdev M. S. and D. W. Wind, "Generator differential protection using a hybrid computer," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus System, PAS-92(1973) 2063-2072.
[7] Tao H., Morrison I. F., "Digital winding protection for large generators," J. Electr. Electron. Eng. Aust., 3 (1983), 316-321.
[8] Dash P. K., Malik O. P., and Hope G. S., "Fast generator protection against internal asymmetrical faults," IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. PAS-96, no. 5, 1977.
[9] Dash P. K., Malik O. P., and Hope G. S., "Digital differential protection of a generating unit scheme and real-time test results," IEEE Transactions oxn Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. PAS-96, no. 2, 1977.
[10] EMTP Theory Book, Bonneville Power Administration, Portland, Oregon, USA 1987.
[11] ATP - version 3.5 for Windows 9x/NT/2000/XP - Users' Manual – Preliminary Release No. 1.1 - 2002.
[12] W. Hauschild, and W. Mosch, “Statistical Techniques for High Voltage Engineering”, hand book, English edition published by peter pere grinus Ltd., London, United Kingdom, chapter 2, pp. 78-79, 1992.
[13] Gabriel Benmouyal Schweitzer, Engineering Laboratories, Lt., ''Power System Protection'' book, chapter 2, 2005.
[14] Leonard L. Grigsby, ''Electric Power Engineering Handbook'' book, Second Edition, chapter 2, 2007.
[15] A. I. Taalab, H.A. Darwish and T. A. Kawady, “ANN-Based Novel Fault Detector For Generator Windings Protection,” IEEE Transaction on Power Delivery, Vol. 14, No 3, pp. 824 -830, 1999.
[16] N.W.Kinhekar, Sangeeta Daingade and Ajayshree Kinhekar, “Current Differential Protection of Alternator Stator Winding,” Paper submitted to the International Conference on Power Systems Transients (IPST2009) in Kyoto, Japan, 2009.
[17] K S Yeo and D T W Chan “Application of Wavelet Analysis for Generator Stator Fault Detection,” Email: yks@pmail.ntu.edu.sg.
[18] Instruction Manual for Generator Electrical Equipment, Upper Egypt Electricity Production Company, Elkureimat П 750 MW Combined Cycle Project, Steam Turbine Generator & Auxiliaries (Generator Electrical Equipment), Hitachi, Ltd., Tokyo Jaban, 2006.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    R. Abd Allah, S. M. Mohamed, E. H. Shehab-Eldin, M. E. MASOUD. (2014). A New Scheme Based on Correlation Technique for Generator Stator Fault Detection-Part І. International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering, 3(3), 116-124. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.12

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    R. Abd Allah; S. M. Mohamed; E. H. Shehab-Eldin; M. E. MASOUD. A New Scheme Based on Correlation Technique for Generator Stator Fault Detection-Part І. Int. J. Energy Power Eng. 2014, 3(3), 116-124. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.12

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    R. Abd Allah, S. M. Mohamed, E. H. Shehab-Eldin, M. E. MASOUD. A New Scheme Based on Correlation Technique for Generator Stator Fault Detection-Part І. Int J Energy Power Eng. 2014;3(3):116-124. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.12

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.12,
      author = {R. Abd Allah and S. M. Mohamed and E. H. Shehab-Eldin and M. E. MASOUD},
      title = {A New Scheme Based on Correlation Technique for Generator Stator Fault Detection-Part І},
      journal = {International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering},
      volume = {3},
      number = {3},
      pages = {116-124},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepe.20140303.12},
      abstract = {In modern digital protection systems, a correlation technique is recently used for study and analysis. In this paper, a correlation technique is developed for fault detection, classification and direction discrimination. The proposed technique is able accurately to identify the different types of faults that may occur in synchronous generator stator winding. Three line-current measurements are required for both generator sides. The suggested technique performs the fault classification task within half-cycle. Thus, the algorithm is well suited for implementation in a digital generator protection scheme. The used technique is applied for El-kuriemat power station unit that produces 320 MVA. Alternative transient program (ATP) and MATLAB programs are used to implement the proposed technique in this paper.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - A New Scheme Based on Correlation Technique for Generator Stator Fault Detection-Part І
    AU  - R. Abd Allah
    AU  - S. M. Mohamed
    AU  - E. H. Shehab-Eldin
    AU  - M. E. MASOUD
    Y1  - 2014/05/30
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.12
    T2  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    JF  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    JO  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    SP  - 116
    EP  - 124
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-960X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20140303.12
    AB  - In modern digital protection systems, a correlation technique is recently used for study and analysis. In this paper, a correlation technique is developed for fault detection, classification and direction discrimination. The proposed technique is able accurately to identify the different types of faults that may occur in synchronous generator stator winding. Three line-current measurements are required for both generator sides. The suggested technique performs the fault classification task within half-cycle. Thus, the algorithm is well suited for implementation in a digital generator protection scheme. The used technique is applied for El-kuriemat power station unit that produces 320 MVA. Alternative transient program (ATP) and MATLAB programs are used to implement the proposed technique in this paper.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Buraydah Colleges, Faculty of Engineering, Electrical Power Department, Qassim Region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

  • Helwan University, Faculty of engineering, Department of Electrical Machines& Power Engineering, Cairo, Egypt

  • Helwan University, Faculty of engineering, Department of Electrical Machines& Power Engineering, Cairo, Egypt

  • Helwan University, Faculty of engineering, Department of Electrical Machines& Power Engineering, Cairo, Egypt

  • Sections