Optimal Location of Facts Device for Improved Power Transfer Capability and System Stability

Hassan Natala; Kingsley Monday Udofia; Chinedu Pascal Ezenkwu

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11

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Optimal Location of Facts Device for Improved Power Transfer Capability and System Stability

Hassan Natala, Kingsley Monday Udofia, Chinedu Pascal Ezenkwu

Published in International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering (Volume 6, Issue 3)

Received: 25 October 2016 Accepted: 4 January 2017 Published: 3 June 2017

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Abstract

The work entailed in this paper is to develop a model for the optimal location of shunt Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS) along a transmission line so as to enhance controllability and increase power transfer capability of the transmission network. Mathematical models for maximum power transfer and transmission angles for transmission line were developed. The investigation was done for both lossless and actual transmission lines. MATLAB software was used for the simulation of the models. Aloaji – Itu transmission 132 KV transmission line in South-eastern Nigeria was used as a case study. Performance analysis was conducted on the various maximum power and transmission angles data for different degree of series compensation and FACTS locations along the transmission lines to determine the optimal location of the FACTS device for both lossless and actual transmission lines. The results obtained showed that the optimal location of the shunt FACTS device is not fixed, but changes with the change in degree of series compensation. Both the power transfer capability and stability of the system can be improved much more if the shunt FACTS device is placed at the new optimal location instead of the mid-point of the line.

Published in	International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering (Volume 6, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11
Page(s)	22-27
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

FACTS Devices, Transmission Line, Switching Device, Maximum Power, Transmission Angle

References

[1]	Hingorani, N. G. and Gyugyi, L. “Understanding FACTS, Concepts and Technology of Flexible AC Transmission Systems.” IEEE Press, 2000.
[2]	Ibe, A. O. and Okedu, E. K. “A critical Review of Grid Operations in Nigeria.” The Pacific Journal of Science and Technology, 2009.
[3]	Abu-Siada and Catura Karunar. “Improvement of Transmission Line Power Transfer Capability, Case Study” Electrical and Electronics Engineering; An International Journal(EEEIJ) Vol.1, No.1, 2012.
[4]	Zhang, B. M. and Ding, Q. F. “The development of FACTS and its control”, Advances in Power System Control, Operation and Management, APSCOM-97. Fourth International Conference, Vol. 1, pp: 48-53, 1997.
[5]	Paserba, J. J. “How FACTS controllers benefit AC transmission systems”, Power Engineering Society General Meeting, IEEE, Vol. 2, pp: 1257-1262, 2004.
[6]	Eldris, A. “FACTS technology development: an update, Power Engineering Review.” IEEE, Vol. 20, Issue 3, March 2000, pp: 599 – 627, 2000.
[7]	Bhise, D. R., Thakare, M. R., & Wagh, G. A. (2016). Voltage Regulation using FACTS Device. system, 9 (2).
[8]	Thirumarimurugan, M. P., & Shanmugam, S. S. S. (2015). FACT Device for 5 Bus Distribution System for Reactive Power Compensation in the Deregulated Electrical Power Environment. International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems, 6 (4).
[9]	Packiasudha, M., & Suja, S. (2015). Reactive Power Control in the Deregulated Electrical Power Environment using FACT Devices. International Journal, 3 (1), 197-206.
[10]	Reshma, V., & Saradhi, V. P. (2014). Cascaded Control of a Multilevel STATCOM for Reactive Power Compensation. International Journal of Innovative Research and Development\|\| ISSN 2278–0211, 3 (7).
[11]	Singh, B., Mukherjee, V., & Tiwari, P. (2015). A survey on impact assessment of DG and FACTS controllers in power systems. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 42, 846-882.
[12]	Albatsh, F. M., Mekhilef, S., Ahmad, S., Mokhlis, H., & Hassan, M. A. (2015). Enhancing power transfer capability through flexible AC transmission system devices: a review. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 16, 658-678.
[13]	Onyia, O. T. (2015). Improved Energy Efficiency Using FACTS-DEVICE Technique: A Case Study of Ogui-Enugu Power Distribution Network(Doctoral dissertation).
[14]	Muneer, O. (2015). Design and Control of FACTS-based high Performance Microgrid (Doctoral dissertation, University of Ontario Institute of Technology.

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APA Style

Hassan Natala, Kingsley Monday Udofia, Chinedu Pascal Ezenkwu. (2017). Optimal Location of Facts Device for Improved Power Transfer Capability and System Stability. International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering, 6(3), 22-27. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11

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ACS Style

Hassan Natala; Kingsley Monday Udofia; Chinedu Pascal Ezenkwu. Optimal Location of Facts Device for Improved Power Transfer Capability and System Stability. Int. J. Energy Power Eng. 2017, 6(3), 22-27. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11

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AMA Style

Hassan Natala, Kingsley Monday Udofia, Chinedu Pascal Ezenkwu. Optimal Location of Facts Device for Improved Power Transfer Capability and System Stability. Int J Energy Power Eng. 2017;6(3):22-27. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11,
  author = {Hassan Natala and Kingsley Monday Udofia and Chinedu Pascal Ezenkwu},
  title = {Optimal Location of Facts Device for Improved Power Transfer Capability and System Stability},
  journal = {International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering},
  volume = {6},
  number = {3},
  pages = {22-27},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepe.20170603.11},
  abstract = {The work entailed in this paper is to develop a model for the optimal location of shunt Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS) along a transmission line so as to enhance controllability and increase power transfer capability of the transmission network. Mathematical models for maximum power transfer and transmission angles for transmission line were developed. The investigation was done for both lossless and actual transmission lines. MATLAB software was used for the simulation of the models. Aloaji – Itu transmission 132 KV transmission line in South-eastern Nigeria was used as a case study. Performance analysis was conducted on the various maximum power and transmission angles data for different degree of series compensation and FACTS locations along the transmission lines to determine the optimal location of the FACTS device for both lossless and actual transmission lines. The results obtained showed that the optimal location of the shunt FACTS device is not fixed, but changes with the change in degree of series compensation. Both the power transfer capability and stability of the system can be improved much more if the shunt FACTS device is placed at the new optimal location instead of the mid-point of the line.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Optimal Location of Facts Device for Improved Power Transfer Capability and System Stability
AU  - Hassan Natala
AU  - Kingsley Monday Udofia
AU  - Chinedu Pascal Ezenkwu
Y1  - 2017/06/03
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11
T2  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
JF  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
JO  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
SP  - 22
EP  - 27
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2326-960X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11
AB  - The work entailed in this paper is to develop a model for the optimal location of shunt Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS) along a transmission line so as to enhance controllability and increase power transfer capability of the transmission network. Mathematical models for maximum power transfer and transmission angles for transmission line were developed. The investigation was done for both lossless and actual transmission lines. MATLAB software was used for the simulation of the models. Aloaji – Itu transmission 132 KV transmission line in South-eastern Nigeria was used as a case study. Performance analysis was conducted on the various maximum power and transmission angles data for different degree of series compensation and FACTS locations along the transmission lines to determine the optimal location of the FACTS device for both lossless and actual transmission lines. The results obtained showed that the optimal location of the shunt FACTS device is not fixed, but changes with the change in degree of series compensation. Both the power transfer capability and stability of the system can be improved much more if the shunt FACTS device is placed at the new optimal location instead of the mid-point of the line.
VL  - 6
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Hassan Natala

Electrical/Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria
Kingsley Monday Udofia

Electrical/Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria
Chinedu Pascal Ezenkwu

Electrical/Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Hassan Natala, Kingsley Monday Udofia, Chinedu Pascal Ezenkwu. (2017). Optimal Location of Facts Device for Improved Power Transfer Capability and System Stability. International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering, 6(3), 22-27. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Hassan Natala; Kingsley Monday Udofia; Chinedu Pascal Ezenkwu. Optimal Location of Facts Device for Improved Power Transfer Capability and System Stability. Int. J. Energy Power Eng. 2017, 6(3), 22-27. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Hassan Natala, Kingsley Monday Udofia, Chinedu Pascal Ezenkwu. Optimal Location of Facts Device for Improved Power Transfer Capability and System Stability. Int J Energy Power Eng. 2017;6(3):22-27. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11,
  author = {Hassan Natala and Kingsley Monday Udofia and Chinedu Pascal Ezenkwu},
  title = {Optimal Location of Facts Device for Improved Power Transfer Capability and System Stability},
  journal = {International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering},
  volume = {6},
  number = {3},
  pages = {22-27},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepe.20170603.11},
  abstract = {The work entailed in this paper is to develop a model for the optimal location of shunt Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS) along a transmission line so as to enhance controllability and increase power transfer capability of the transmission network. Mathematical models for maximum power transfer and transmission angles for transmission line were developed. The investigation was done for both lossless and actual transmission lines. MATLAB software was used for the simulation of the models. Aloaji – Itu transmission 132 KV transmission line in South-eastern Nigeria was used as a case study. Performance analysis was conducted on the various maximum power and transmission angles data for different degree of series compensation and FACTS locations along the transmission lines to determine the optimal location of the FACTS device for both lossless and actual transmission lines. The results obtained showed that the optimal location of the shunt FACTS device is not fixed, but changes with the change in degree of series compensation. Both the power transfer capability and stability of the system can be improved much more if the shunt FACTS device is placed at the new optimal location instead of the mid-point of the line.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Optimal Location of Facts Device for Improved Power Transfer Capability and System Stability
AU  - Hassan Natala
AU  - Kingsley Monday Udofia
AU  - Chinedu Pascal Ezenkwu
Y1  - 2017/06/03
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11
T2  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
JF  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
JO  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
SP  - 22
EP  - 27
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2326-960X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20170603.11
AB  - The work entailed in this paper is to develop a model for the optimal location of shunt Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS) along a transmission line so as to enhance controllability and increase power transfer capability of the transmission network. Mathematical models for maximum power transfer and transmission angles for transmission line were developed. The investigation was done for both lossless and actual transmission lines. MATLAB software was used for the simulation of the models. Aloaji – Itu transmission 132 KV transmission line in South-eastern Nigeria was used as a case study. Performance analysis was conducted on the various maximum power and transmission angles data for different degree of series compensation and FACTS locations along the transmission lines to determine the optimal location of the FACTS device for both lossless and actual transmission lines. The results obtained showed that the optimal location of the shunt FACTS device is not fixed, but changes with the change in degree of series compensation. Both the power transfer capability and stability of the system can be improved much more if the shunt FACTS device is placed at the new optimal location instead of the mid-point of the line.
VL  - 6
IS  - 3
ER  -

Copy | Download