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Design of Fast Real Time Controller for the Dynamic Voltage Restorer Based on Instantaneous Power Theory

Received: 13 August 2015    Accepted: 14 August 2015    Published: 12 October 2015
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Abstract

The fast variations in the source voltage can affect the performance of the loads such as (a) semiconductor fabrication plants (b) paper mills (c) food processing plants and (d) automotive assembly plants. The common disturbances in the source voltages are the voltage sags or voltage swells this can be due to (i) disturbances arising in the transmission system, (ii) adjacent feeder faults and (iii) fuse or breaker operation. Voltage sags of 10% lasting for 5-10 cycles can result in costly damage in the loads. To mitigate the problems of poor quality power supply, voltage source converters can be connected in series with transmission lines as compensators. These are known as Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) or Static Voltage Restorer. In this paper, a new scheme to control DVR using adaptive neuro fuzzy logic is proposed. In this controller, Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy rules are trained using off-line neuro fuzzy system. Also, instantaneous power theory is used to calculate the phase voltage due to its high accuracy and less computation. The simulation and practical results show that real time application of the proposed controller is possible and robust compared to conventional controllers previously investigated. The experiment results obtained using the dSPACE data acquisition system and Matlab real time toolbox.

Published in International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering (Volume 5, Issue 2-1)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Simulation of Electric Power Systems and Smart Grids

DOI 10.11648/j.ijepe.s.2016050201.11
Page(s) 1-6
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

DVR, SSC Instantaneous Power Theory, Fuzzy Logic, ANFIS, TS controller

References
[1] synchronous series compensator: a solid state approach to the series compensation of transmission lines”, IEEE Trans. Power Delv., vol. 12, pp. 406-417, 1997.
[2] P. Kapil, C. Vibhakar, S. Rajani and K. Bhayani," Voltage Sag/Swell Compensation Using Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR)", International Journal of Application or Innovation in Engineering & Management (IJAIEM), vol 4, no 3, pp 1-8, 2013.
[3] A. Damor and V. Babaria, " Voltage Sag Control Using DVR", National Conference on Recent Trends in Engineering & Technology India, pp 1-4, 13-14 May 2011S.
[4] M. Sharanya, B. Basavaraja and M. Sasikala," Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) for Voltage Sag Mitigation", International Journal on Electrical Engineering and Informatics, vol 3, no 1, pp1-11, 2011.
[5] S. Panda, “Multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for SSSC-based controller design”, Electr. Power Syst. Res.,vol.79, no. 6, pp. 937-944, 2009.
[6] E H Watanabe and Akagi H, "Instantaneous p–q power theory for control of compensators in micro-grids" IEEE No sinusoidal Currents and Compensation (ISNCC), 2010 Pages 17-26.
[7] H. Akagi, Y. Kanazawa and A. Nabae," Instantaneous Reactive Power Compensators Comprising Switching Devices without Energy Storage Components", IEEE Transactions On Industry Applications, vol 20, no. 3, pp 625-630,1984.
[8] Mohammed Y. Suliman and S. M. Bashi," Instantaneous Active and Reactive Power Measuring in Three Phase Power System", 3rd International Scientific Conference of F.T.E,Najaf,Iraq,20-21 Feb 2013, Page(s): 926-936.
[9] S. Mishra, P.K. Dash, and G. Panda, “TS –fuzzy controller for UPFC in a multimachine power system,” IEE Proc. Gener. Transm. Distrib, vol 147, no 1, pp. 15-22, 2000.
[10] Farrag M. E. A, G. A. Putrus,” Design of adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference controller for a transmission system incorporating UPFC”, IEEE, Transaction on Power Delivery, Jan. 2012, Volume:27,Issues:1, pp53-61.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Mohammed Y. Suliman, Sameer Sadoon Al-Juboori. (2015). Design of Fast Real Time Controller for the Dynamic Voltage Restorer Based on Instantaneous Power Theory. International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering, 5(2-1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.s.2016050201.11

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    ACS Style

    Mohammed Y. Suliman; Sameer Sadoon Al-Juboori. Design of Fast Real Time Controller for the Dynamic Voltage Restorer Based on Instantaneous Power Theory. Int. J. Energy Power Eng. 2015, 5(2-1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.s.2016050201.11

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    AMA Style

    Mohammed Y. Suliman, Sameer Sadoon Al-Juboori. Design of Fast Real Time Controller for the Dynamic Voltage Restorer Based on Instantaneous Power Theory. Int J Energy Power Eng. 2015;5(2-1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.s.2016050201.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijepe.s.2016050201.11,
      author = {Mohammed Y. Suliman and Sameer Sadoon Al-Juboori},
      title = {Design of Fast Real Time Controller for the Dynamic Voltage Restorer Based on Instantaneous Power Theory},
      journal = {International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering},
      volume = {5},
      number = {2-1},
      pages = {1-6},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijepe.s.2016050201.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.s.2016050201.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepe.s.2016050201.11},
      abstract = {The fast variations in the source voltage can affect the performance of the loads such as (a) semiconductor fabrication plants (b) paper mills (c) food processing plants and (d) automotive assembly plants. The common disturbances in the source voltages are the voltage sags or voltage swells this can be due to (i) disturbances arising in the transmission system, (ii) adjacent feeder faults and (iii) fuse or breaker operation. Voltage sags of 10% lasting for 5-10 cycles can result in costly damage in the loads. To mitigate the problems of poor quality power supply, voltage source converters can be connected in series with transmission lines as compensators. These are known as Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) or Static Voltage Restorer. In this paper, a new scheme to control DVR using adaptive neuro fuzzy logic is proposed. In this controller, Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy rules are trained using off-line neuro fuzzy system. Also, instantaneous power theory is used to calculate the phase voltage due to its high accuracy and less computation. The simulation and practical results show that real time application of the proposed controller is possible and robust compared to conventional controllers previously investigated. The experiment results obtained using the dSPACE data acquisition system and Matlab real time toolbox.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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    T1  - Design of Fast Real Time Controller for the Dynamic Voltage Restorer Based on Instantaneous Power Theory
    AU  - Mohammed Y. Suliman
    AU  - Sameer Sadoon Al-Juboori
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepe.s.2016050201.11
    T2  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    JF  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    JO  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    SP  - 1
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-960X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.s.2016050201.11
    AB  - The fast variations in the source voltage can affect the performance of the loads such as (a) semiconductor fabrication plants (b) paper mills (c) food processing plants and (d) automotive assembly plants. The common disturbances in the source voltages are the voltage sags or voltage swells this can be due to (i) disturbances arising in the transmission system, (ii) adjacent feeder faults and (iii) fuse or breaker operation. Voltage sags of 10% lasting for 5-10 cycles can result in costly damage in the loads. To mitigate the problems of poor quality power supply, voltage source converters can be connected in series with transmission lines as compensators. These are known as Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) or Static Voltage Restorer. In this paper, a new scheme to control DVR using adaptive neuro fuzzy logic is proposed. In this controller, Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy rules are trained using off-line neuro fuzzy system. Also, instantaneous power theory is used to calculate the phase voltage due to its high accuracy and less computation. The simulation and practical results show that real time application of the proposed controller is possible and robust compared to conventional controllers previously investigated. The experiment results obtained using the dSPACE data acquisition system and Matlab real time toolbox.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 2-1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Technical College, Mosul, Iraq

  • Department of Electronic and Control Engineering, Technical College, Kirkuk, Iraq

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