Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science

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Assessing the Water Quality of Cabugao Bay in Catanduanes Island, Luzon, Philippines

Received: 22 August 2018    Accepted: 07 November 2018    Published: 28 January 2019
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Abstract

This paper assessed some physico-chemical parameters of Cabugao Bay in Catanduanes Island, Luzon, Philippines during November-December 2017 and January 2018, by evaluating seven quality parameters. Physical parameters included temperature, conductivity, and turbidity. Chemical parameters were pH, chlorine, ammonia, and dissolved oxygen. Descriptive method of research was used through fieldwork survey. Six sampling sites were considered. Results showed that the temperature of the bay is within the standard set by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) in 2016. Conductivity and turbidity of the water provided high values indicating human activity disturbances, presence of industries such as generators, oil storage, vulcanizing, automobile repair, and other maintenance ventures. The chemical characteristics of the bay have no severe signs. However, there are indications that some chemical substances are affected by human wastes, domestic wastes, agricultural wastes, and other natural disturbances to water quality considering that the dissolved oxygen exceeded the standards. Results imply for sustainable ecosystem-based management (EBM) by addressing fisheries activities, tourism and human activities. Future studies may include other parameters: silicate, mercury, phosphate, iron (Fe), and other metallic substances; and studies on diurnal fluctuations of turbidity and determination of total solids, total organic matter, and sediment analysis throughout the bay.

DOI 10.11648/j.wros.20180705.12
Published in Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science (Volume 7, Issue 5, October 2018)
Page(s) 77-84
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Water Quality, Cabugao Bay, Catanduanes Island, Luzon, Philippines

References
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Author Information
  • College of Arts and Sciences, Catanduanes State University, Catanduanes, Philippines

  • College of Arts and Sciences, Catanduanes State University, Catanduanes, Philippines

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  • APA Style

    Ryan Paul Custodio Brillante, Jimmy Tevar Masagca. (2019). Assessing the Water Quality of Cabugao Bay in Catanduanes Island, Luzon, Philippines. Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science, 7(5), 77-84. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wros.20180705.12

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    ACS Style

    Ryan Paul Custodio Brillante; Jimmy Tevar Masagca. Assessing the Water Quality of Cabugao Bay in Catanduanes Island, Luzon, Philippines. J. Water Resour. Ocean Sci. 2019, 7(5), 77-84. doi: 10.11648/j.wros.20180705.12

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    AMA Style

    Ryan Paul Custodio Brillante, Jimmy Tevar Masagca. Assessing the Water Quality of Cabugao Bay in Catanduanes Island, Luzon, Philippines. J Water Resour Ocean Sci. 2019;7(5):77-84. doi: 10.11648/j.wros.20180705.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.wros.20180705.12,
      author = {Ryan Paul Custodio Brillante and Jimmy Tevar Masagca},
      title = {Assessing the Water Quality of Cabugao Bay in Catanduanes Island, Luzon, Philippines},
      journal = {Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science},
      volume = {7},
      number = {5},
      pages = {77-84},
      doi = {10.11648/j.wros.20180705.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wros.20180705.12},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wros.20180705.12},
      abstract = {This paper assessed some physico-chemical parameters of Cabugao Bay in Catanduanes Island, Luzon, Philippines during November-December 2017 and January 2018, by evaluating seven quality parameters. Physical parameters included temperature, conductivity, and turbidity. Chemical parameters were pH, chlorine, ammonia, and dissolved oxygen. Descriptive method of research was used through fieldwork survey. Six sampling sites were considered. Results showed that the temperature of the bay is within the standard set by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) in 2016. Conductivity and turbidity of the water provided high values indicating human activity disturbances, presence of industries such as generators, oil storage, vulcanizing, automobile repair, and other maintenance ventures. The chemical characteristics of the bay have no severe signs. However, there are indications that some chemical substances are affected by human wastes, domestic wastes, agricultural wastes, and other natural disturbances to water quality considering that the dissolved oxygen exceeded the standards. Results imply for sustainable ecosystem-based management (EBM) by addressing fisheries activities, tourism and human activities. Future studies may include other parameters: silicate, mercury, phosphate, iron (Fe), and other metallic substances; and studies on diurnal fluctuations of turbidity and determination of total solids, total organic matter, and sediment analysis throughout the bay.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    T1  - Assessing the Water Quality of Cabugao Bay in Catanduanes Island, Luzon, Philippines
    AU  - Ryan Paul Custodio Brillante
    AU  - Jimmy Tevar Masagca
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wros.20180705.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.wros.20180705.12
    T2  - Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science
    JF  - Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science
    JO  - Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7993
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wros.20180705.12
    AB  - This paper assessed some physico-chemical parameters of Cabugao Bay in Catanduanes Island, Luzon, Philippines during November-December 2017 and January 2018, by evaluating seven quality parameters. Physical parameters included temperature, conductivity, and turbidity. Chemical parameters were pH, chlorine, ammonia, and dissolved oxygen. Descriptive method of research was used through fieldwork survey. Six sampling sites were considered. Results showed that the temperature of the bay is within the standard set by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) in 2016. Conductivity and turbidity of the water provided high values indicating human activity disturbances, presence of industries such as generators, oil storage, vulcanizing, automobile repair, and other maintenance ventures. The chemical characteristics of the bay have no severe signs. However, there are indications that some chemical substances are affected by human wastes, domestic wastes, agricultural wastes, and other natural disturbances to water quality considering that the dissolved oxygen exceeded the standards. Results imply for sustainable ecosystem-based management (EBM) by addressing fisheries activities, tourism and human activities. Future studies may include other parameters: silicate, mercury, phosphate, iron (Fe), and other metallic substances; and studies on diurnal fluctuations of turbidity and determination of total solids, total organic matter, and sediment analysis throughout the bay.
    VL  - 7
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