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The Relationship Between Treasury Cash Management and Monetary Policies

Received: 21 April 2019    Accepted: 18 June 2019    Published: 29 June 2019
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Abstract

Treasury cash management interrelates with the budget implementation, monetary policies, debt management and financial market development. The relationship between the treasury cash management and the monetary policies is the most crucial and most primary one. Tax revenues are deposited in treasury account that affects monetary policy. At the same time, the treasury cash will also have an impact on the money market through fiscal expenditure and market operation. The relationship between the treasury cash management and monetary policy in developed countries has formed a relatively stable institutionalized mechanism. However, the treasury reform in developing countries faces various difficulties. It is very important to sort out the relationship between the treasury cash management and monetary policy for the reform of the national treasury system in developing countries. This paper takes China as the research object and discusses the relationship between the treasury cash management and the monetary policies. The analysis results show that the treasury cash management mainly affects the monetary policies by the stock funds, and different effects are accounting for corresponding investment methods. Investment in the fixed-term deposits in the commercial banks, due to the existence of collateral effect that it cannot lead to any equivalent increments of the liquidity in the commercial banks. Whereas investment in the monetary market may have an impact on short-term interest rates.

Published in Journal of Finance and Accounting (Volume 7, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.jfa.20190703.13
Page(s) 88-94
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Treasury Funds, Cash Management, Monetary Policies, Policy Coordination

References
[1] Mike Williams, (2004), Government Cash Management: Good and Bad Practice. Available via Internet: http://www.mj-w.net/cac_gov_cash.html.
[2] Rascoe, Mary (2007), Managing the Nation’s Money, presentation made at the sixteenth Annual Government Financial Management Conference. Financial Management Service, U.S. Department of the Treasury, Washington, D. C.
[3] Jianqi Chen, Jinshan L (2008). Influence Mechanism and Evidence of Treasury Cash on Money Supply Policy: A Study Based on the Background of the Central Bank of China's Central Bank Managers. World Economy, 07, 44-56.
[4] Xiaorong Liu (2017), Current Situation, Problems and Countermeasures of China's Treasury Cash Management. Financial Accounting, 03, 69-74.
[5] Xueyang Wang (2005), The Choice of Treasury Cash Management Method. China Finance. 7, 41-42.
[6] M Williams (2014), Goverment Cash Management: Good and Bad Practice. Springer Singapore, 17-21.
[7] Jianqi Chen (2007), Study on the Influence of Treasury Funds on Monetary Policy Effect. Doctoral Dissertation, Zhejiang University.
[8] Hald,E. C. (1956), Monetary Aspects of Changes in Treasury Cash Balances. Southern Economic Journal, 22,: 448-456.
[9] YinBin Mu (2006), Goverment cash Management: Good Practice & Capacity - Building Framework [J]. Ssrm Electronic Journal, 29-33.
[10] Kinley D. (1908), The Relation of the United States Treasury to the Money Market [J]. American Economic Association Quarterly, 3rd Series, 9, 199-211.
[11] Zhenhai Liu, Shan Ji (2018), Budget Performance Management Reform from the Perspective of Treasury. China Finance, 24, 100-101.
[12] Lynch, T. D., Shamsub, H.&Onwujuba (2002),. A Strategy Budgeting to Prevent Losses in Local Government Investment Pools, Public 22, 60-79.
[13] Tianlong Ma (2019), Research on the Coordination of Central Bank Manager's Treasury and Budget Performance Management. Sub National Fiscal Research, 04, 45-51.
[14] Cooper. S. K (1973), Idle Cash Balances of State and Local Governments: An Estimation Techniques, Nebraska Journal of Economics & Business, 12, 21-21.
[15] Qinghai Yuan (2012), Research on the Economic Effect of Chinese Treasury Funds, Doctoral Dissertation, Jilin University.
[16] Taozhen Huang, Liyuan Yin (2018), Game Analysis of the Relationship between Finance and Bank in the Treasury Centralized Payment System. Sub National Fiscal Research, 04, 61-65.
[17] Qing Wang (2013), Analysis on the Coordination of Cash Management and Monetary Policy in the Treasury, New Finance, 7, 16-19.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Chang Tang, Qiuyan Man, Qinyuan Zhao. (2019). The Relationship Between Treasury Cash Management and Monetary Policies. Journal of Finance and Accounting, 7(3), 88-94. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20190703.13

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    ACS Style

    Chang Tang; Qiuyan Man; Qinyuan Zhao. The Relationship Between Treasury Cash Management and Monetary Policies. J. Finance Account. 2019, 7(3), 88-94. doi: 10.11648/j.jfa.20190703.13

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    AMA Style

    Chang Tang, Qiuyan Man, Qinyuan Zhao. The Relationship Between Treasury Cash Management and Monetary Policies. J Finance Account. 2019;7(3):88-94. doi: 10.11648/j.jfa.20190703.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jfa.20190703.13,
      author = {Chang Tang and Qiuyan Man and Qinyuan Zhao},
      title = {The Relationship Between Treasury Cash Management and Monetary Policies},
      journal = {Journal of Finance and Accounting},
      volume = {7},
      number = {3},
      pages = {88-94},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jfa.20190703.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20190703.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfa.20190703.13},
      abstract = {Treasury cash management interrelates with the budget implementation, monetary policies, debt management and financial market development. The relationship between the treasury cash management and the monetary policies is the most crucial and most primary one. Tax revenues are deposited in treasury account that affects monetary policy. At the same time, the treasury cash will also have an impact on the money market through fiscal expenditure and market operation. The relationship between the treasury cash management and monetary policy in developed countries has formed a relatively stable institutionalized mechanism. However, the treasury reform in developing countries faces various difficulties. It is very important to sort out the relationship between the treasury cash management and monetary policy for the reform of the national treasury system in developing countries. This paper takes China as the research object and discusses the relationship between the treasury cash management and the monetary policies. The analysis results show that the treasury cash management mainly affects the monetary policies by the stock funds, and different effects are accounting for corresponding investment methods. Investment in the fixed-term deposits in the commercial banks, due to the existence of collateral effect that it cannot lead to any equivalent increments of the liquidity in the commercial banks. Whereas investment in the monetary market may have an impact on short-term interest rates.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Relationship Between Treasury Cash Management and Monetary Policies
    AU  - Chang Tang
    AU  - Qiuyan Man
    AU  - Qinyuan Zhao
    Y1  - 2019/06/29
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20190703.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jfa.20190703.13
    T2  - Journal of Finance and Accounting
    JF  - Journal of Finance and Accounting
    JO  - Journal of Finance and Accounting
    SP  - 88
    EP  - 94
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7323
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20190703.13
    AB  - Treasury cash management interrelates with the budget implementation, monetary policies, debt management and financial market development. The relationship between the treasury cash management and the monetary policies is the most crucial and most primary one. Tax revenues are deposited in treasury account that affects monetary policy. At the same time, the treasury cash will also have an impact on the money market through fiscal expenditure and market operation. The relationship between the treasury cash management and monetary policy in developed countries has formed a relatively stable institutionalized mechanism. However, the treasury reform in developing countries faces various difficulties. It is very important to sort out the relationship between the treasury cash management and monetary policy for the reform of the national treasury system in developing countries. This paper takes China as the research object and discusses the relationship between the treasury cash management and the monetary policies. The analysis results show that the treasury cash management mainly affects the monetary policies by the stock funds, and different effects are accounting for corresponding investment methods. Investment in the fixed-term deposits in the commercial banks, due to the existence of collateral effect that it cannot lead to any equivalent increments of the liquidity in the commercial banks. Whereas investment in the monetary market may have an impact on short-term interest rates.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Public Finance and Tax, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, China

  • School of Public Finance and Tax, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, China

  • School of Public Finance and Tax, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, China

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