| Peer-Reviewed

Some Market Trends of Wood Products Exports in Ghana and Their Implications for Stakeholders: The Case of Furniture and Kiln-Dried Lumber

Received: 3 November 2015    Accepted: 15 November 2015    Published: 30 December 2015
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Market trends information like price/value fluctuations aid traders and investors to create profits. This study assessed unit values of garden furniture and lumber among wood species, as well as the destination and product type effect on these values. Reports on wood products export were reviewed to obtain data for analyses. Findings were that values/m3 of all wood species were higher when used for garden furniture than when used for lumber production for exports. Among the identified wood species for both garden furniture and lumber production for export, Pericopsis elata (afromosia) had the highest value for both furniture (€3,308.844) and lumber (€869.00) whereas Terminalia ivorensis (emire) had the least furniture value (€1,336.936) while Pycnanthus angolensis (otie) had the least lumber value (€263.10). Sweden and Italy respectively offered the highest (€17,891.80) and lowest (€1134.30) mean garden furniture value, while Sweden and France respectively offered the highest (€557.31) and lowest (€314.97) lumber value. Direction of trade and product type had significant effect (p<0.01) on values of the products and they explained 92.3% of the variations. Generally, both products registered a decreasing trend in volumes exported over the period but lumber value/m3 appreciated whereas furniture value/m3 fell. Conclusions were that the most valued wood species for both lumber and furniture in the export market is afromosia and the best destination for both furniture and kiln-dried lumber export is Sweden. Based on monetary values, it was recommended that garden furniture production for exports should be encouraged than lumber, and furniture export to Sweden could yield higher values/m3.

Published in International Journal of Business and Economics Research (Volume 4, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijber.20150406.16
Page(s) 307-314
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Furniture and Lumber Exports, Wood Products Prices, Ghana’s Exports, Market Trends

References
[1] Food and Agricultural Organization –FAO (2001). State of the World's Forests 2001. Food And Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome.
[2] The Ghanaian Times (2015). Ghanaian Times Newspaper of January 23, www.ghanaiantimes.com.gh/. (Accessed, 3rd February 2015).
[3] Ministry of Lands and Natural Resources-MLNR. (2012). Ghana-Forest Investment Program (FIP) Plan. Draft-March 2012: 5-66.
[4] TIDD.-Timber Industries Development Division (2001). Exporters performance/moving species/direction of trade-lumber (KD) and furniture parts; wood products export report, December, Data Processing Section, Takoradi. Ghana. 33pp.
[5] TIDD.- Timber Industries Development Division (2002). Exporters performance/moving Species/direction of trade-lumber (KD) and furniture parts; wood products export report, December, data processing section, Takoradi. Ghana. 36pp.
[6] TIDD.-Timber Industries Development Division (2003). Exporters performance/moving species/direction of trade-lumber (KD) and furniture parts; wood products export report, December, data processing section, Takoradi. Ghana. 36pp.
[7] TIDD.-Timber Industries Development Division (2004). Exporters performance/moving species/direction of trade-lumber (KD) and furniture parts; wood products export report, December, data processing section, Takoradi. Ghana. 42pp.
[8] Alexander Rose Ltd. (2005). Fine quality traditional garden furniture, Alexander Rose Ltd, West Sussex. U.K. 25pp.
[9] Plow, and Heart Inc. (2006). Furniture Buying Guide. www.plowhearth.com/ Outlet Store. Asp. (Accessed April, 2006).
[10] Ratnasingam, J. (1998). The South-East Asian furniture industry siege, Southern African Wood and Timber Times 24 (1) 68-72.
[11] Kaplinsky, R., Memedovic, O., Morris, M. (2003). The Global wood Furniture value chain; what prospects for upgrading by developing countries – The case of South Africa, United Nations Industrial Development Organization, Vienna International Centre, Vienna, Austria. Pp. 36.
[12] Dadzie, P. K. (2015). Furniture and Lumber Exports from Ghana: A Comparative Study of Some Market Trends, a Conference paper presented at the 58th International Convention of the Society of Wood Science and Technology (SWST), Grand Teton National Park, Jackson, Wyoming, U.S.A 7th -12th June, 2015.
[13] TIDD. - Timber Industries Development Division (2005a). The first 30 out of 126 exporters of all wood products, jan-feb 2005. wood products’ export report for February 2005, data processing section of TIDD, Takoradi, Ghana. 32 pp.
[14] Dadzie, P. K., Frimpong-Mensah, K., Amoah, M. and Boampong, E. (2015). Scenario Analysis of Profits in Further Processing Lumber to Furniture in Ghana for Export: A Case Study of a Local Firm, International Journal of Business and Economic Research, 4(2): 55-66.
[15] Amanor-Boadu, V. (n.d). Assessing the Feasibility of Business Propostions. Retrieved from www.agmananger.info/agrbus/busdev/feasibility/feasibilityReport.pdf. (Accessed, 16th August, 2015).
[16] Cooney, T. M. (1987). Computer Programmes help Loggers to Increase Revenues, Journal of Forestry. pp 13-15.
[17] Bandara, W. A. R. T. W. and Vlosky, R. P. (2012). Analysis of the U. S. Wood Products Import Sector: Prospects for the Tropical Wood Products Exporters, Journal of Tropical Forestry and Environment, 2 (2) 49-52.
[18] Mitchell, C. (2015). 4 Factors that shape market trends. Retrieved from www.Investopedia.com (Accessed, 20th October, 2015).
[19] TIDD-Timber Industries Development Division (2005b). Exporters performance/moving species/direction of trade-lumber (KD), flooring and furniture parts. report on export of wood products for December 2005, data processing section of TIDD, Takoradi, Ghana. 54 pp.
[20] TIDD-Timber Industries Development Division (2006). Exporters performance/moving species/direction of trade-lumber (KD) and furniture parts; wood products export report, December, data processing section, Takoradi. Ghana. 36 pp.
[21] TIDD-Timber Industries Development Division (2007). Exporters performance/moving Species/direction of trade-lumber (KD) and furniture parts; wood products export report, December, data processing section, Takoradi. Ghana. 31pp.
[22] TIDD- Timber Industries Development Division (2008). Exporters performance/moving species/direction of trade-lumber (KD) and furniture parts; wood products export report, December, data processing section, Takoradi. Ghana. 41 pp.
[23] Dadzie, P. K., Amoah, M., Tekpetey, S. L. (2014): Preliminary assessment of wealth creation in wood products’ business in Ghana: The perspective of lumber and furniture production and implications for entrepreneurship, International Journal of Business and Economic Research, 3(6): 243-249.
[24] ITTO –International Timber Trade Organization (2010). Tropical Timber Market Report, 15 (7), 1-19.
[25] Doomson, O., Vlosky, R. P. (2007). A strategic overview of the forest sector in Ghana, Louisiana Forest Products Development Centre working paper #81, School of Renewable Natural Resources, Lousiana State University of Agricultural Centre, Baton Rouge. U.S.A. 17pp.
[26] Capito, E. (1993). Situation of African Forestry Policy. ATO, Information Bulletin No. 2 (1994) SGIT Impremerie de Louis, Gabon. pp.10-12.
[27] AFORNET- African Forest Research Network (2000). Wood Based Industries in Sub-Saharan Africa. www.afornet.org, (Accessed, 16th August, 2005).
[28] Dadzie, P. K., Frimpong-Mensah, K. (2011). Value addition to wood resources, the case of garden furniture production and export in Ghana; A case study of a local firm, conference paper presented at the 65th international convention of the Forest Products Society, 19th -21st June 2011, Portland, Oregon. U.S.A.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Peter Kessels Dadzie, Kojo Agyapong Afrifah, Paul Benedict Inkum. (2015). Some Market Trends of Wood Products Exports in Ghana and Their Implications for Stakeholders: The Case of Furniture and Kiln-Dried Lumber. International Journal of Business and Economics Research, 4(6), 307-314. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijber.20150406.16

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Peter Kessels Dadzie; Kojo Agyapong Afrifah; Paul Benedict Inkum. Some Market Trends of Wood Products Exports in Ghana and Their Implications for Stakeholders: The Case of Furniture and Kiln-Dried Lumber. Int. J. Bus. Econ. Res. 2015, 4(6), 307-314. doi: 10.11648/j.ijber.20150406.16

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Peter Kessels Dadzie, Kojo Agyapong Afrifah, Paul Benedict Inkum. Some Market Trends of Wood Products Exports in Ghana and Their Implications for Stakeholders: The Case of Furniture and Kiln-Dried Lumber. Int J Bus Econ Res. 2015;4(6):307-314. doi: 10.11648/j.ijber.20150406.16

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijber.20150406.16,
      author = {Peter Kessels Dadzie and Kojo Agyapong Afrifah and Paul Benedict Inkum},
      title = {Some Market Trends of Wood Products Exports in Ghana and Their Implications for Stakeholders: The Case of Furniture and Kiln-Dried Lumber},
      journal = {International Journal of Business and Economics Research},
      volume = {4},
      number = {6},
      pages = {307-314},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijber.20150406.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijber.20150406.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijber.20150406.16},
      abstract = {Market trends information like price/value fluctuations aid traders and investors to create profits. This study assessed unit values of garden furniture and lumber among wood species, as well as the destination and product type effect on these values. Reports on wood products export were reviewed to obtain data for analyses. Findings were that values/m3 of all wood species were higher when used for garden furniture than when used for lumber production for exports. Among the identified wood species for both garden furniture and lumber production for export, Pericopsis elata (afromosia) had the highest value for both furniture (€3,308.844) and lumber (€869.00) whereas Terminalia ivorensis (emire) had the least furniture value (€1,336.936) while Pycnanthus angolensis (otie) had the least lumber value (€263.10). Sweden and Italy respectively offered the highest (€17,891.80) and lowest (€1134.30) mean garden furniture value, while Sweden and France respectively offered the highest (€557.31) and lowest (€314.97) lumber value. Direction of trade and product type had significant effect (p3 appreciated whereas furniture value/m3 fell. Conclusions were that the most valued wood species for both lumber and furniture in the export market is afromosia and the best destination for both furniture and kiln-dried lumber export is Sweden. Based on monetary values, it was recommended that garden furniture production for exports should be encouraged than lumber, and furniture export to Sweden could yield higher values/m3.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Some Market Trends of Wood Products Exports in Ghana and Their Implications for Stakeholders: The Case of Furniture and Kiln-Dried Lumber
    AU  - Peter Kessels Dadzie
    AU  - Kojo Agyapong Afrifah
    AU  - Paul Benedict Inkum
    Y1  - 2015/12/30
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijber.20150406.16
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijber.20150406.16
    T2  - International Journal of Business and Economics Research
    JF  - International Journal of Business and Economics Research
    JO  - International Journal of Business and Economics Research
    SP  - 307
    EP  - 314
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-756X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijber.20150406.16
    AB  - Market trends information like price/value fluctuations aid traders and investors to create profits. This study assessed unit values of garden furniture and lumber among wood species, as well as the destination and product type effect on these values. Reports on wood products export were reviewed to obtain data for analyses. Findings were that values/m3 of all wood species were higher when used for garden furniture than when used for lumber production for exports. Among the identified wood species for both garden furniture and lumber production for export, Pericopsis elata (afromosia) had the highest value for both furniture (€3,308.844) and lumber (€869.00) whereas Terminalia ivorensis (emire) had the least furniture value (€1,336.936) while Pycnanthus angolensis (otie) had the least lumber value (€263.10). Sweden and Italy respectively offered the highest (€17,891.80) and lowest (€1134.30) mean garden furniture value, while Sweden and France respectively offered the highest (€557.31) and lowest (€314.97) lumber value. Direction of trade and product type had significant effect (p3 appreciated whereas furniture value/m3 fell. Conclusions were that the most valued wood species for both lumber and furniture in the export market is afromosia and the best destination for both furniture and kiln-dried lumber export is Sweden. Based on monetary values, it was recommended that garden furniture production for exports should be encouraged than lumber, and furniture export to Sweden could yield higher values/m3.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Interior Architecture and Furniture Production Department, Faculty of Built and Natural Environment, Kumasi Polytechnic, Kumasi, Ghana

  • Department of Wood Science and Technology, Faculty of Renewable Natural Resources, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana

  • Interior Architecture and Furniture Production Department, Faculty of Built and Natural Environment, Kumasi Polytechnic, Kumasi, Ghana

  • Sections