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Comparative Analysis of Histamine Levels in Commonly Consumed Frozen Fish Types in Southwest Nigeria

Received: 17 June 2014    Accepted: 30 June 2014    Published: 10 July 2014
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Abstract

Considering the forms of mishandling observed among fishmongers, it is needful to investigate the histamine content in commonly available frozen fish in Ibadan markets as a predictor of health hazard to consumers. Seventy-two frozen fish samples comprising two (2) different species: Chub Mackerel (Scomber japonicus) and Sardine (Sardinella eba) purchased from six purposively selected fishmongers each in Bodija and Oja-oba markets were used for this study. Histamine contents and Total Coliform Counts (TCC) were determined. Histamine contents varied with time of the day. Histamine contents of Chub mackerel were higher than the values for Sardine. It may be safer to purchase fish between early hours and midday because the percentage of fish samples that met allowable histamine limit of ≤ 200 mg/kg decreased with time of the day. Also, the percentage of the total fish samples that met the allowable limit was low. This showed poor hygiene practice among the fishmongers as confirmed by the presence of coliform bacteria in all the samples. Since higher percentage of the fish samples in this study was unacceptable for human consumption, there should be routine checking of fish in order to remove implicated products from the market.

Published in Science Innovation (Volume 2, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.si.20140203.11
Page(s) 22-26
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Analysis, Frozen fish, Histamine, Nigeria

References
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  • APA Style

    Olusina Tunde Ajayi, Folasade Olubunmi Ajasin, Yewande Pat Ajayi, Francis Oladoye Sonibare, Matthew Ojezele, et al. (2014). Comparative Analysis of Histamine Levels in Commonly Consumed Frozen Fish Types in Southwest Nigeria. Science Innovation, 2(3), 22-26. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.si.20140203.11

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    ACS Style

    Olusina Tunde Ajayi; Folasade Olubunmi Ajasin; Yewande Pat Ajayi; Francis Oladoye Sonibare; Matthew Ojezele, et al. Comparative Analysis of Histamine Levels in Commonly Consumed Frozen Fish Types in Southwest Nigeria. Sci. Innov. 2014, 2(3), 22-26. doi: 10.11648/j.si.20140203.11

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    AMA Style

    Olusina Tunde Ajayi, Folasade Olubunmi Ajasin, Yewande Pat Ajayi, Francis Oladoye Sonibare, Matthew Ojezele, et al. Comparative Analysis of Histamine Levels in Commonly Consumed Frozen Fish Types in Southwest Nigeria. Sci Innov. 2014;2(3):22-26. doi: 10.11648/j.si.20140203.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.si.20140203.11,
      author = {Olusina Tunde Ajayi and Folasade Olubunmi Ajasin and Yewande Pat Ajayi and Francis Oladoye Sonibare and Matthew Ojezele and Abraham Oludolapo Oliyide and Samson Olugbenga Ojo},
      title = {Comparative Analysis of Histamine Levels in Commonly Consumed Frozen Fish Types in Southwest Nigeria},
      journal = {Science Innovation},
      volume = {2},
      number = {3},
      pages = {22-26},
      doi = {10.11648/j.si.20140203.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.si.20140203.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.si.20140203.11},
      abstract = {Considering the forms of mishandling observed among fishmongers, it is needful to investigate the histamine content in commonly available frozen fish in Ibadan markets as a predictor of health hazard to consumers. Seventy-two frozen fish samples comprising two (2) different species: Chub Mackerel (Scomber japonicus) and Sardine (Sardinella eba) purchased from six purposively selected fishmongers each in Bodija and Oja-oba markets were used for this study. Histamine contents and Total Coliform Counts (TCC) were determined. Histamine contents varied with time of the day. Histamine contents of Chub mackerel were higher than the values for Sardine. It may be safer to purchase fish between early hours and midday because the percentage of fish samples that met allowable histamine limit of ≤ 200 mg/kg decreased with time of the day. Also, the percentage of the total fish samples that met the allowable limit was low. This showed poor hygiene practice among the fishmongers as confirmed by the presence of coliform bacteria in all the samples. Since higher percentage of the fish samples in this study was unacceptable for human consumption, there should be routine checking of fish in order to remove implicated products from the market.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Comparative Analysis of Histamine Levels in Commonly Consumed Frozen Fish Types in Southwest Nigeria
    AU  - Olusina Tunde Ajayi
    AU  - Folasade Olubunmi Ajasin
    AU  - Yewande Pat Ajayi
    AU  - Francis Oladoye Sonibare
    AU  - Matthew Ojezele
    AU  - Abraham Oludolapo Oliyide
    AU  - Samson Olugbenga Ojo
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    T2  - Science Innovation
    JF  - Science Innovation
    JO  - Science Innovation
    SP  - 22
    EP  - 26
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-787X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.si.20140203.11
    AB  - Considering the forms of mishandling observed among fishmongers, it is needful to investigate the histamine content in commonly available frozen fish in Ibadan markets as a predictor of health hazard to consumers. Seventy-two frozen fish samples comprising two (2) different species: Chub Mackerel (Scomber japonicus) and Sardine (Sardinella eba) purchased from six purposively selected fishmongers each in Bodija and Oja-oba markets were used for this study. Histamine contents and Total Coliform Counts (TCC) were determined. Histamine contents varied with time of the day. Histamine contents of Chub mackerel were higher than the values for Sardine. It may be safer to purchase fish between early hours and midday because the percentage of fish samples that met allowable histamine limit of ≤ 200 mg/kg decreased with time of the day. Also, the percentage of the total fish samples that met the allowable limit was low. This showed poor hygiene practice among the fishmongers as confirmed by the presence of coliform bacteria in all the samples. Since higher percentage of the fish samples in this study was unacceptable for human consumption, there should be routine checking of fish in order to remove implicated products from the market.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Dept of Fisheries Technology, Federal College of Animal Health and Production Technology, Ibadan Nigeria

  • Dept of Fisheries Technology, Federal College of Animal Health and Production Technology, Ibadan Nigeria

  • Dept of Health Promotion and Education, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Nigeria

  • Dept of Fisheries Technology, Federal College of Animal Health and Production Technology, Ibadan Nigeria

  • Dept of Microbiology and Biochemistry, Lead City University, Ibadan Nigeria

  • Dept of Fisheries and Aquaculture Management, University of Ibadan, Nigeria

  • Dept of Wildlife and Ecotourism Management, University of Ibadan Nigeria

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