| Peer-Reviewed

Evaluating Police Administration Performance Using Data Envelopment Analysis

Received: 4 May 2017    Accepted:     Published: 4 May 2017
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Police work contains many aspects, each of which was held to specific performance standards. Past literature has investigated individual cases and made selective comparisons, yet is lacking in overall work analyses. Police authorities must be able to assess the work performances of each police station to ensure the balance of investments and returns while investigating overall work performance, rather than solely looking at individual cases. This study used objective analysis to evaluate the 2014 work performances of Kaohsiung City Police Department police stations (Taiwan) in 00 Precinct in order to determine the quality of work performed so that the heads of each unit can improve any insufficiencies in accordance with objectives and improve the competitiveness of police work. The Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was used to arrange these indicators according to 00 Precinct’s police stations (DMU) relative work performance. Nine police stations (A-I) and seven indicators were included in this study to assess the work performances of each station. The population in the area of jurisdiction were used to a baseline for normalization of indicators. The results indicated that among the nine police stations, H,F, E and I stations had the better relative performance in the 00 Precinct that analyzed by Deap version 2.1. If the performance management system (PBM) still be used for Performance Evaluation in police organization to set performance goals. This proposal can be made a number of assessment criteria to scheduling the degree of complexity of the police stations, than to order the stations of the set target value should be reached so that units performance measurement benchmarks and more realistically.

Published in Science Innovation (Volume 5, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.si.20170504.11
Page(s) 194-201
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Police-to-Population Ratio, Performance Evaluation, Delphi, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)

References
[1] Xing,Tai-Ping, Huang, Zheng-Zhi,Zeng, Guo-Xiong. (2001). A Model for Productivity Assessment of Criminal Investigation and Crime Prevention in Taiwan Police Departments: A Malmquist Output Index Approach. Journal of Information, Technology And Society, 17-40.
[2] Chi, Hsin-yi. (2007). Police Force Investment and Relative Crime Prevention Efficiency in Taiwan: The Application of Data Envelopment Analysis, academic costumes.
[3] Kuo-Chan Chang. (2013). The Case Study of Public Order Performance: the Effect of Pre- and Post-mergers on Criminal Cases of Kaohsiung City, doctor's degree costumes.
[4] 吳濟華、何柏正(2008).組織效率與生產力評估:資料包絡分析法,前程文化出版。
[5] Tien-Chin Wang and Jo-Chien Hsu. (2004). Evaluation of the Business Operation Performance of the Listing Companies by Applying TOPSIS Method. International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics (IEEE SMC 2004). the Hague, the Netherlands, 1286-1291.
[6] Webb Natalie and Angelis Diane. (2009). Improving Performance Measurement in Defense Organizations. Armed Forces Comptroller, 54(1), 16-21.
[7] Minder, Stephen W., Leinicke, Linda M., Rexroad, W. Max. (2014). What Do You Measure? Internal Auditor, 71(2), 63-67.
[8] Xiao-Ya Li. (2015). Employing post-dea method in budget management of health care sectors. 12th International Symposium on Operations Research and its Applications in Engineering, Technology and Management (ISORA 2015), 1-6.
[9] Melissa A. Schilling. (2017). Strategic management of technological innovation. fifth edition, 147-149.
[10] Zijiang Yang, Guangzao Huang, Xing Tan. (2015). DEA evaluation of health project performance. 2015 IEEE International Conference on Progress in Informatics and Computing (PIC), 534-538.
[11] G.R. Jahanshahloo, F. Hosseinzadeh Lotfi, Y. Jafari, R. Maddahi. (2011). Selecting symmetric weights as a secondary goal in DEA cross-efficiency evaluation. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 35(1), 544-549.
[12] Si-Fong Jhang and Ci-Wu Jhou. (1992). Data Envelopment Analysis on efficiency evaluation of application. The Chinese Accounting Review, 26, 76-99.
[13] Hsiang-Jung Tsai and Hung-kuang Chang. (1998). An Evaluation and Selection of Weighting Techniques. The sixth defense management academic and practice Symposium, Taipei: National Defense Management Institute.
[14] Chn-Chun Liu. (1998). Public Sector Efficiency Measurement-Application of DEA and AHP. Web Journal of Chinese Management Review, 1(2).
[15] Wade D. Cook and Joe Zhu. (2015). DEA Cross Efficiency, Volume 221 of the series International Series in Operations Research & Management Science, 23-43.
[16] Ching-Kuo Wei, Rong-Kwei Li and Liang-Chih Chen. (2011). The Study on Optimal Weight of Data Envelopment Analysis: A Case Study of Taiwan Medical Center. Journal of Management and Systems, 18(3), 505-527.
[17] Tien-Chin Wang and Hsien-Da Lee. (2009). Developing a Fuzzy TOPSIS Approach Based on Subjective Weights and Objective Weights. Expert Systems with Applications, 36, 8980-8985.
[18] Chn-Chun Liu. (2004). A study of weight restrict in data envelopment analysis. Chung Hua Journal of Management, 5(2), 93-104.
[19] Boghossian, Peter; Myers, Paula; Kilmer, Gary. (2010). The Delphi Technique: Correctional Administration and Community Consensus. Corrections Today, 72(4), 71-73.
[20] Coelli T. J. A Guide to DEAP Version 2.1: A Data Envelopment Analysis (Computer) Program Centre for Efficiency and Productivity Analysis. (CEPA) Working Papers, No. 8/96.
[21] Wang Hong Li, Liang Liang, Wade D. Cook, and Joe Zhu. (2016). DEA models for non-homogeneous DMUs with different input configurations. European Journal of Operational Research, 254(3), 946-956.
[22] Zeng Guo Xiong and Xing Tai Ping. (2002). Accessing Efficiency of Criminal Investigation and Crime Prevention in Taiwan Police Department: An Application of DEA and AHP. Journal of Information Technology and Society, 33-56.
[23] 鄭信德(2011).資源回收績效之探討─以各縣市政府推動成果為例,臺灣銀行季刊第六十二卷第四期,70-99。
[24] 徐中琦、許志忠 (2011).台灣壽險業經營效率之研究-資料包絡分析法之應用,臺灣銀行季刊第六十二卷第二期,42-67。
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Tien-Chin Wang, Bi-Chao Lee. (2017). Evaluating Police Administration Performance Using Data Envelopment Analysis. Science Innovation, 5(4), 194-201. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.si.20170504.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Tien-Chin Wang; Bi-Chao Lee. Evaluating Police Administration Performance Using Data Envelopment Analysis. Sci. Innov. 2017, 5(4), 194-201. doi: 10.11648/j.si.20170504.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Tien-Chin Wang, Bi-Chao Lee. Evaluating Police Administration Performance Using Data Envelopment Analysis. Sci Innov. 2017;5(4):194-201. doi: 10.11648/j.si.20170504.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.si.20170504.11,
      author = {Tien-Chin Wang and Bi-Chao Lee},
      title = {Evaluating Police Administration Performance Using Data Envelopment Analysis},
      journal = {Science Innovation},
      volume = {5},
      number = {4},
      pages = {194-201},
      doi = {10.11648/j.si.20170504.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.si.20170504.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.si.20170504.11},
      abstract = {Police work contains many aspects, each of which was held to specific performance standards. Past literature has investigated individual cases and made selective comparisons, yet is lacking in overall work analyses. Police authorities must be able to assess the work performances of each police station to ensure the balance of investments and returns while investigating overall work performance, rather than solely looking at individual cases. This study used objective analysis to evaluate the 2014 work performances of Kaohsiung City Police Department police stations (Taiwan) in 00 Precinct in order to determine the quality of work performed so that the heads of each unit can improve any insufficiencies in accordance with objectives and improve the competitiveness of police work. The Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was used to arrange these indicators according to 00 Precinct’s police stations (DMU) relative work performance. Nine police stations (A-I) and seven indicators were included in this study to assess the work performances of each station. The population in the area of jurisdiction were used to a baseline for normalization of indicators. The results indicated that among the nine police stations, H,F, E and I stations had the better relative performance in the 00 Precinct that analyzed by Deap version 2.1. If the performance management system (PBM) still be used for Performance Evaluation in police organization to set performance goals. This proposal can be made a number of assessment criteria to scheduling the degree of complexity of the police stations, than to order the stations of the set target value should be reached so that units performance measurement benchmarks and more realistically.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Evaluating Police Administration Performance Using Data Envelopment Analysis
    AU  - Tien-Chin Wang
    AU  - Bi-Chao Lee
    Y1  - 2017/05/04
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.si.20170504.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.si.20170504.11
    T2  - Science Innovation
    JF  - Science Innovation
    JO  - Science Innovation
    SP  - 194
    EP  - 201
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-787X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.si.20170504.11
    AB  - Police work contains many aspects, each of which was held to specific performance standards. Past literature has investigated individual cases and made selective comparisons, yet is lacking in overall work analyses. Police authorities must be able to assess the work performances of each police station to ensure the balance of investments and returns while investigating overall work performance, rather than solely looking at individual cases. This study used objective analysis to evaluate the 2014 work performances of Kaohsiung City Police Department police stations (Taiwan) in 00 Precinct in order to determine the quality of work performed so that the heads of each unit can improve any insufficiencies in accordance with objectives and improve the competitiveness of police work. The Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was used to arrange these indicators according to 00 Precinct’s police stations (DMU) relative work performance. Nine police stations (A-I) and seven indicators were included in this study to assess the work performances of each station. The population in the area of jurisdiction were used to a baseline for normalization of indicators. The results indicated that among the nine police stations, H,F, E and I stations had the better relative performance in the 00 Precinct that analyzed by Deap version 2.1. If the performance management system (PBM) still be used for Performance Evaluation in police organization to set performance goals. This proposal can be made a number of assessment criteria to scheduling the degree of complexity of the police stations, than to order the stations of the set target value should be reached so that units performance measurement benchmarks and more realistically.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Dept. of International Business, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

  • Dept. of International Business, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Kaohsiung City Police Department, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

  • Sections