| Peer-Reviewed

The Extraction of Linalool from Coriander Seeds by Steam Distillation

Received: 22 April 2016    Accepted:     Published: 4 May 2016
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Linalool is crucial chemical raw material which is widely used in food flavoring, perfumery cosmetic and pharmaceutical industry. The natural linalool from coriander seeds volatile oil was extracted by steam distillation method and analyzed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). Effects of pretreatment (smash, testa chipping, soak and boiling), solid-liquid ratio (weight of coriander seeds (g): volume of deionized water (mL)) and the extractant (ethyl acetate and ether) on natural linalool extracted from the volatile oil were studied. The result shows that when the coriander seeds were smashed and soaked for 3 hours, the ratio of solid-liquid was 1:7, the time of distillation was 4h and the extractant was ether, natural linalool of the volatile oil was higher than the others, and the content was about 13.45g/kg. These results lay a foundation for the extraction of linalool from coriander seeds by steam distillation.

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 4, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.sd.20160402.14
Page(s) 75-78
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Coriander Seed, Linalool, Steam Distillation, GC-MS

References
[1] 路喆,王朴,蒋新明,等.新疆不同品种的薰衣草精油成分及得率研究[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(4):1736~1737,1739。
[2] 林翔云.天然芳樟醇与合成芳樟醇[J].化学工程与装备,2008,7:21~26。
[3] 李锋,解成喜,范维刚,等.气相色谱-质谱法分析芫荽籽挥发油化学成分[J].质谱学报,2005,26(2):105~107。
[4] 李伟,封丹,陆占国.黑龙江产芫荽籽精油成分及其抗菌活性[J].中国调味品,2008,1:42~45。
[5] 张建民,宋育航,王甲林.芫荽子挥发油中芳樟醇含量测定[J].现代中药研究与实践,2004,18(6):44~46。
[6] 曹少华,刘晓棠,初探薰衣草精油的提取[J].生物学通报,2012,47(4):44~45。
[7] 张秋霞,陈计峦,江英.薰衣草精油的提取工艺研究[J].食品科技,2007,5:123~125。
[8] 刘晓丽,钟少枢,于鸿鹏,等.微波法和水蒸气蒸馏法提取丁香精油的研究[J].食品与机械,2012,28(4):110~116。
[9] 杨君,张献忠,高宏建,等.天然植物精油提取方法研究进展[J].中国食物与营养,2012,18(9):31-35。
[10] 钟漫,张晓娟,杨涛等.金刺梨挥发油水蒸气蒸馏法工艺优化研究[J].贵州林业科技,2015,43(3):15~18。
[11] 李双,王成忠,唐晓璇等.不同提取方法对牡丹精油理化性质和成分的影响[J].食品工业,2015,36(7):170~174。
[12] 李金玉.利用气相色谱-质谱联用技术测定燕麦中脂肪酸的组成[J].食品与机械,2011,27(3):82~83。
[13] 王祖翔,周洪斌,蒋俊,等.气相色谱-串联质谱法测定复合调味料中的微量苯甲酸[J].食品与机械,2011,27(3):84~87。
[14] 商敬敏,牟京霞,刘建民,等.GC-MS法分析不同产地酿酒葡萄的香气成分[J].食品与机械,2011,27(5):52~57。
[15] 陈红英,郭巧玲,姚龙珠.水蒸气蒸馏法提取橙皮精油的影响因素研究[J].中国药业,2011,20(1):39~40。
[16] 孙宏.孜然精油提取工艺的探讨[J].齐齐哈尔大学学报.2008,24(2):34~36。
[17] 李锦兰,阮星海.芫荽子挥发油化学成分和致突变性研究[J].食品科学,1996,17(5):43~46。
[18] 陆占国,封丹,李伟.黑龙江产芫荽籽精油成分及其清楚DPPH自由基能力研究[J].食品与发酵工业,2008,34(1):31~34。
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Yuelin Zhang, Zhanrong Sun, Xu Chen, Qin Chen. (2016). The Extraction of Linalool from Coriander Seeds by Steam Distillation. Science Discovery, 4(2), 75-78. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20160402.14

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Yuelin Zhang; Zhanrong Sun; Xu Chen; Qin Chen. The Extraction of Linalool from Coriander Seeds by Steam Distillation. Sci. Discov. 2016, 4(2), 75-78. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20160402.14

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Yuelin Zhang, Zhanrong Sun, Xu Chen, Qin Chen. The Extraction of Linalool from Coriander Seeds by Steam Distillation. Sci Discov. 2016;4(2):75-78. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20160402.14

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.sd.20160402.14,
      author = {Yuelin Zhang and Zhanrong Sun and Xu Chen and Qin Chen},
      title = {The Extraction of Linalool from Coriander Seeds by Steam Distillation},
      journal = {Science Discovery},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2},
      pages = {75-78},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20160402.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20160402.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20160402.14},
      abstract = {Linalool is crucial chemical raw material which is widely used in food flavoring, perfumery cosmetic and pharmaceutical industry. The natural linalool from coriander seeds volatile oil was extracted by steam distillation method and analyzed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). Effects of pretreatment (smash, testa chipping, soak and boiling), solid-liquid ratio (weight of coriander seeds (g): volume of deionized water (mL)) and the extractant (ethyl acetate and ether) on natural linalool extracted from the volatile oil were studied. The result shows that when the coriander seeds were smashed and soaked for 3 hours, the ratio of solid-liquid was 1:7, the time of distillation was 4h and the extractant was ether, natural linalool of the volatile oil was higher than the others, and the content was about 13.45g/kg. These results lay a foundation for the extraction of linalool from coriander seeds by steam distillation.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Extraction of Linalool from Coriander Seeds by Steam Distillation
    AU  - Yuelin Zhang
    AU  - Zhanrong Sun
    AU  - Xu Chen
    AU  - Qin Chen
    Y1  - 2016/05/04
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20160402.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20160402.14
    T2  - Science Discovery
    JF  - Science Discovery
    JO  - Science Discovery
    SP  - 75
    EP  - 78
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0650
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20160402.14
    AB  - Linalool is crucial chemical raw material which is widely used in food flavoring, perfumery cosmetic and pharmaceutical industry. The natural linalool from coriander seeds volatile oil was extracted by steam distillation method and analyzed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). Effects of pretreatment (smash, testa chipping, soak and boiling), solid-liquid ratio (weight of coriander seeds (g): volume of deionized water (mL)) and the extractant (ethyl acetate and ether) on natural linalool extracted from the volatile oil were studied. The result shows that when the coriander seeds were smashed and soaked for 3 hours, the ratio of solid-liquid was 1:7, the time of distillation was 4h and the extractant was ether, natural linalool of the volatile oil was higher than the others, and the content was about 13.45g/kg. These results lay a foundation for the extraction of linalool from coriander seeds by steam distillation.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • School of Life Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China

  • School of Life Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China

  • School of Life Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China

  • School of Life Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China

  • Sections