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Research of Sands Clogging by Microbial-Induced

Received: 10 May 2017    Accepted:     Published: 11 May 2017
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Abstract

Experiments are designed to study the effect of soil clogging by microbial-induced calcite precipitation in the short term, and the differences clogging effect under different nutrient solution. Based on the constant head permeability test, microbial-induced calcite precipitation were performed in 2 groups of sand columns, where potato soup and nutrient solution (potato-Co(NH2)2-CaCl2) were added. Changing trends of the hydraulic conductivity were presented by measuring piezometer readings regularly and soil micro-pore structure change was observed by scanning electron microscopy. Results show that clogging effects can be received for supply of potato soup and nutrient solution in order for the growth of microorganisms. The hydraulic conductivity of sand columns added potato soup could be reduced by 83.64% in 10 days, while that of sand columns added nutrient solution could be down to 99.14%. A piece of membrane material was observed, which made soil immersed in nutrient solution bond together. Few changes took place at the surface of soil that was immersed in potato soup and the soil was still in the decentralized state. Tests showed that microbial plugging technology is able to improve soil properties in a short time, achieve effective clogging, and clogging effect remains stable within a certain time.

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 5, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.sd.20170503.21
Page(s) 223-228
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Sands, Microbial-Induced Calcite Precipitation, Clogging, Modified

References
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[3] 沈春林.防水堵漏工程技术手册.[M].北京:中国建材工业出版社.2010。
[4] 张贺超,郭红仙,李萌,等.砂土介质中微生物诱导封堵试验研究.[J].工业建筑.2015(1):139-142。
[5] 谭谦,郭红仙,程晓辉.微生物水泥砂浆的强度及耐久性试验研究.[J].工业建筑.2015(7):42-47。
[6] 贾强,杨金彪,张鑫,等.土壤中微生物防渗封堵技术的试验研究.[N].建筑材料学报.2014,17(4)。
[7] 钱春香,李瑞阳,等.混凝土裂缝的微生物自修复效果.[N].东南大学学报.2013,43(2)。
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  • APA Style

    Huang Shaoqi, Qian Lixi, Lu Taishan, Wang Xiangyang, Shen Junqian. (2017). Research of Sands Clogging by Microbial-Induced. Science Discovery, 5(3), 223-228. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20170503.21

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    ACS Style

    Huang Shaoqi; Qian Lixi; Lu Taishan; Wang Xiangyang; Shen Junqian. Research of Sands Clogging by Microbial-Induced. Sci. Discov. 2017, 5(3), 223-228. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20170503.21

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    AMA Style

    Huang Shaoqi, Qian Lixi, Lu Taishan, Wang Xiangyang, Shen Junqian. Research of Sands Clogging by Microbial-Induced. Sci Discov. 2017;5(3):223-228. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20170503.21

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sd.20170503.21,
      author = {Huang Shaoqi and Qian Lixi and Lu Taishan and Wang Xiangyang and Shen Junqian},
      title = {Research of Sands Clogging by Microbial-Induced},
      journal = {Science Discovery},
      volume = {5},
      number = {3},
      pages = {223-228},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20170503.21},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20170503.21},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20170503.21},
      abstract = {Experiments are designed to study the effect of soil clogging by microbial-induced calcite precipitation in the short term, and the differences clogging effect under different nutrient solution. Based on the constant head permeability test, microbial-induced calcite precipitation were performed in 2 groups of sand columns, where potato soup and nutrient solution (potato-Co(NH2)2-CaCl2) were added. Changing trends of the hydraulic conductivity were presented by measuring piezometer readings regularly and soil micro-pore structure change was observed by scanning electron microscopy. Results show that clogging effects can be received for supply of potato soup and nutrient solution in order for the growth of microorganisms. The hydraulic conductivity of sand columns added potato soup could be reduced by 83.64% in 10 days, while that of sand columns added nutrient solution could be down to 99.14%. A piece of membrane material was observed, which made soil immersed in nutrient solution bond together. Few changes took place at the surface of soil that was immersed in potato soup and the soil was still in the decentralized state. Tests showed that microbial plugging technology is able to improve soil properties in a short time, achieve effective clogging, and clogging effect remains stable within a certain time.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Research of Sands Clogging by Microbial-Induced
    AU  - Huang Shaoqi
    AU  - Qian Lixi
    AU  - Lu Taishan
    AU  - Wang Xiangyang
    AU  - Shen Junqian
    Y1  - 2017/05/11
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20170503.21
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20170503.21
    T2  - Science Discovery
    JF  - Science Discovery
    JO  - Science Discovery
    SP  - 223
    EP  - 228
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0650
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20170503.21
    AB  - Experiments are designed to study the effect of soil clogging by microbial-induced calcite precipitation in the short term, and the differences clogging effect under different nutrient solution. Based on the constant head permeability test, microbial-induced calcite precipitation were performed in 2 groups of sand columns, where potato soup and nutrient solution (potato-Co(NH2)2-CaCl2) were added. Changing trends of the hydraulic conductivity were presented by measuring piezometer readings regularly and soil micro-pore structure change was observed by scanning electron microscopy. Results show that clogging effects can be received for supply of potato soup and nutrient solution in order for the growth of microorganisms. The hydraulic conductivity of sand columns added potato soup could be reduced by 83.64% in 10 days, while that of sand columns added nutrient solution could be down to 99.14%. A piece of membrane material was observed, which made soil immersed in nutrient solution bond together. Few changes took place at the surface of soil that was immersed in potato soup and the soil was still in the decentralized state. Tests showed that microbial plugging technology is able to improve soil properties in a short time, achieve effective clogging, and clogging effect remains stable within a certain time.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing, China

  • School of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing, China

  • School of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing, China

  • School of Biological Science & Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China

  • School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China

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