International Journal of Science, Technology and Society

| Peer-Reviewed |

Weld Quality Assurance Practices in the Metal Welding Industries in Ghana

Received: 05 May 2015    Accepted: 20 May 2015    Published: 04 June 2015
Views:       Downloads:

Share This Article

Abstract

This study investigates the weld quality assurance practices in the metal welding industries in Ghana. The data for the study were collected using questionnaire, interview and personal discussions. One hundred and twenty informal sector welders, 80 formal sector welders, and 25 welding hardware shops/dealers were contained in the analyzed sample. The results of the analysis revealed that majority of the welding industries in the country lack weld quality assurance standards, weld quality testing equipments and materials as well as personnel to help assure weld quality practices in the metal welding industries. Also, equipments and materials for welding inspection and testing are not readily available in the welding hardware shops in the country. Moreover, even though most of the welders in the country have considerable years of working experience, they lack the skills of ensuring quality in their welding activities due to low levels of technical training. To instill professionalism into the welding industry, the suppliers should import the weld quality testing equipments into the country to be made available to the welders. The welders and the suppliers should take advantage of training programs offered by the training institutions in the country to enable them upgrade and update their knowledge and skills in weld quality assurance practices. The Government, the banks and other corporate organizations should help establish industries solely to produce more of the weld quality testing equipments locally in the country. This indeed, will help create more jobs and reduce the unemployment rates in the country.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijsts.20150304.13
Published in International Journal of Science, Technology and Society (Volume 3, Issue 4, July 2015)
Page(s) 111-119
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ghana, Weld, Quality, Assurance, Practices, Industries

References
[1] S. E. Edusah, “The Informal Sector, Micro-Enterprises and Small-Scale Industries: The Conceptual Quan dary”,2013.
[2] C. Hayes, 1998, “The ABC’s of Nondestructive We Examination”.
[3] Taylor and Francis, 2005, “Quality Assurance of Welded Construction”, Elsevier Science Publishers Ltd, 2nd Edition, pp. 1-10.
[4] I.R. Levin, 1989, “Qualitative Approaches to Manage- ment”. McGraw-Hill, Singapore.
[5] M.M.C Ondieki, E.T. Bisanda, and W.O. Ogola, “Impact of Education Level on Product Quality: Case Study of Arc Welding in Small Scale Metalworking Enterprises in Kenya”,2013, pp. 001-008.
[6] American Welding Society, 2011, Vision for Welding Industry.
[7] Study.com, 2002-2015, Factsheet: Welding Education Requirements and Career [Online]. Available at http://study.com/welding_education.html [Accessed on 20th April, 2015]
[8] Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia, 2015, Factsheet: Welding [Online]. Available at http://en.wikipedia/wiki/welding. [Accessed on 25th April, 2015].
[9] A. S. Yasir, 2012, Factsheet: Study the Effect of Welding Joint Location on the Fatigue Strength and Fatigue Life for Steel Weldment [Online]. Available At http://www.asian-transactions.org/journals /vol02issue04/ate/ate-80212044.pdf. [Accessed on 18th March, 2015].
[10] Springer Link, 1999, Factsheet: Fatigue Behavior of Welding Joints [Online]. Available at http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007% 2F978-94-009-2277-8_24. [Accessed on 15th March, 2015]
[11] American Welding Society, 2015, Factsheet: Certified Welding Sales Representative [Online]. Available at http://www.aws.org/certification/detail/ certified-welding-sales-representative. [Accessed on 5th April, 2015].
[12] Alcotech, 2015, Factsheet: Welder Qualifications [Online]. Available at http://www.alcotec.com/us/en/education /Training-and-Certification.cfm. [Accessed on 20th April, 2015].
[13] The Association of Welding Distribution, 2015, Factsheet: Careers in Welding [Online]. Available at http://www.awd.org.uk /careers.asp. [Accessed on 10th March, 2015].
[14] Wikipedia, 2015, Factsheet: Weld Quality Assurance [Online]. Available at http://www.awd.org.uk/careers.asp. [Accessed on 1st April, 2015].
[15] TWI, 2015, Factsheet: Welding Quality [On line]. Available at http://www.twi- global.com/capabilities/joining-technologies /welding-engineering/welding-quality/. [Accessed on 20th April, 2015].
[16] Inspecta, 2012, Factsheet: Welding Quality Assurance (ISO 3834) [Online]. Available at http://www.inspecta.com/en/Our-Services /Certification/Management-Systems/ISO-3834- Welding-Quality-Assurance/ [Accessed on 15th March, 2015]
[17] Caltech Engineering Services, 2015, Factsheet: Welding Inspection Instruments & Accessories [Online]. Available at http://www.caltechindia.com/Welding-Testing- Instruments-and-Accessories.htm [Accessed on 5th March, 2015].
[18] Alibaba.com, 2015, Factsheet: welding testing equip ment [Online]. Available at http://www.alibaba.com/showroom/welding- testing-equipment.html [Accessed on 5th April, 2015].
[19] Tony Anderson, 2007, Factsheet: The Fabricator.Com: Quality Inspections [Online]. Available at http://www.thefabricator.com/article/ testingmeasuring/quality-inspections. [Accessed on 1st May, 2015].
[20] Tony Anderson, 2002, Factsheet: Establishing Quality System for Welding [Online]. Available at http://www.thefabricator.com/article/ shopmanagement/establishing-quality- systems-for-welding. [Accessed on 14th March, 2015].
[21] Welding, 2012, Factsheet: The Importance of Visual Welding Inspection [Online]. Available at http://weldingdesign.com/safety-regulatory MalikVisualInspection. [Accessed on 5th March, 2015].
Author Information
  • Mechanical Engineering Department, Accra Polytechnic, Accra, Ghana

Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Akpakpavi Michael. (2015). Weld Quality Assurance Practices in the Metal Welding Industries in Ghana. International Journal of Science, Technology and Society, 3(4), 111-119. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20150304.13

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Akpakpavi Michael. Weld Quality Assurance Practices in the Metal Welding Industries in Ghana. Int. J. Sci. Technol. Soc. 2015, 3(4), 111-119. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.20150304.13

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Akpakpavi Michael. Weld Quality Assurance Practices in the Metal Welding Industries in Ghana. Int J Sci Technol Soc. 2015;3(4):111-119. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.20150304.13

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijsts.20150304.13,
      author = {Akpakpavi Michael},
      title = {Weld Quality Assurance Practices in the Metal Welding  Industries in Ghana},
      journal = {International Journal of Science, Technology and Society},
      volume = {3},
      number = {4},
      pages = {111-119},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijsts.20150304.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20150304.13},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsts.20150304.13},
      abstract = {This study investigates the weld quality assurance practices in the metal welding industries in Ghana. The data for the study were collected using questionnaire, interview and personal discussions. One hundred and twenty informal sector welders, 80 formal sector welders, and 25 welding hardware shops/dealers were contained in the analyzed sample. The results of the analysis revealed that majority of the welding industries in the country lack weld quality assurance standards, weld quality testing equipments and materials as well as personnel to help assure weld quality practices in the metal welding industries. Also, equipments and materials for welding inspection and testing are not readily available in the welding hardware shops in the country. Moreover, even though most of the welders in the country have considerable years of working experience, they lack the skills of ensuring quality in their welding activities due to low levels of technical training. To instill professionalism into the welding industry, the suppliers should import the weld quality testing equipments into the country to be made available to the welders. The welders and the suppliers should take advantage of training programs offered by the training institutions in the country to enable them upgrade and update their knowledge and skills in weld quality assurance practices. The Government, the banks and other corporate organizations should help establish industries solely to produce more of the weld quality testing equipments locally in the country. This indeed, will help create more jobs and reduce the unemployment rates in the country.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Weld Quality Assurance Practices in the Metal Welding  Industries in Ghana
    AU  - Akpakpavi Michael
    Y1  - 2015/06/04
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20150304.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijsts.20150304.13
    T2  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
    JF  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
    JO  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
    SP  - 111
    EP  - 119
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7420
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20150304.13
    AB  - This study investigates the weld quality assurance practices in the metal welding industries in Ghana. The data for the study were collected using questionnaire, interview and personal discussions. One hundred and twenty informal sector welders, 80 formal sector welders, and 25 welding hardware shops/dealers were contained in the analyzed sample. The results of the analysis revealed that majority of the welding industries in the country lack weld quality assurance standards, weld quality testing equipments and materials as well as personnel to help assure weld quality practices in the metal welding industries. Also, equipments and materials for welding inspection and testing are not readily available in the welding hardware shops in the country. Moreover, even though most of the welders in the country have considerable years of working experience, they lack the skills of ensuring quality in their welding activities due to low levels of technical training. To instill professionalism into the welding industry, the suppliers should import the weld quality testing equipments into the country to be made available to the welders. The welders and the suppliers should take advantage of training programs offered by the training institutions in the country to enable them upgrade and update their knowledge and skills in weld quality assurance practices. The Government, the banks and other corporate organizations should help establish industries solely to produce more of the weld quality testing equipments locally in the country. This indeed, will help create more jobs and reduce the unemployment rates in the country.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

  • Sections