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Burnout and Job Satisfaction Among Teachers in Chinese Independent Secondary School

Received: 8 September 2016    Accepted: 18 September 2016    Published: 10 October 2016
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Abstract

This study aims to investigate the relationship between burnout and job satisfaction among teachers of Chinese Independent Secondary School (CISS) in Penang. The respondents consist of 175 teachers selected randomly from five CISS in Penang. Data from respondents was collected using a translated version of questionnaire consisting of 2 parts, Maslach Burnout Inventory - Educators Survey (MBI - ES) and Job Satisfaction Survey (JSS). The results show that the level of teacher burnout dimension of emotional exhaustion, and personal accomplishment are moderate. Whereas the burnout dimension of depersonalization was at low level. Overall, the level of job satisfaction amongst CISS teachers is at the moderate level. While the level of each dimension of job satisfaction indicates a moderate level such as salary, promotion, supervision, fringe benefits, contingent rewards, operating procedures, co-workers, nature of work, and communication. It shows there is a negative significant relationship between burnout and job satisfaction. The study suggests that school administrators should fully exploit how to avoid burnout at workplace in order to increase teachers’ job satisfaction and performance.

Published in International Journal of Elementary Education (Volume 5, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijeedu.20160505.11
Page(s) 47-50
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Burnout, Job Satisfaction, Chinese Independent Secondary Schools (CISS)

References
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[3] Siow Set Fun (2008). Relationship between stress and job satisfaction among assistant principal in Kulai, Malaysia. (Unpublished Thesis). Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.
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[6] Arenawati Sehat Haji Omar, Irdawaty Haji Jaya, & Mohd Zafian Mohd Zawaawi (2009, March). Study on work stress and burnout among secondary school counselors Kuching, Sarawak. Paper presented in the Conference on Scientific & Social Research, Malacca, Malaysia
[7] Cherniss, C. (1980). Professional burnout in human service organizations. New York: Praeger.
[8] Byrne, B.M. (1994). Burnout: Testing for the validity, replication and invariance of causal structure across elementary, intermediate and secondary teachers. American Educational Research Journal, 31 (3), 645–673.
[9] Farber, B. A. (1991). Crisis in education: Stress and burnout in the American teacher. San Francisco: Jossey – Bass Publishers.
[10] Tukiran, N. (2014). Assessment literacy among prospective technical teachers in public universities of the South Zone. Universiti Teknologi Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia. (Unpublished Thesis). Universiti Teknologi Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
[11] Locke, E. A. (1976). The nature and causes of job satisfaction. In M. D. Dunnette (Ed.), Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology (pp. 1297-1349). Chicago: Rand McNally.
[12] Demirtas, Z. (2010). Teachers’ job satisfaction levels. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 9, 1069–1073.
[13] Aziri, B. (2011). Job Satisfaction: A Literature Review. Management Research and Practice, 3 (4), 77–86.
[14] Wong, C. F., & Tay, A. (2010). Turnover intention and job hoping behavior of music teachers in Malaysia. African Journal of Business Management, 4 (4), 425–434.
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[16] Tan Sew Lee, (2006). The effect of personality on job satisfaction and teacher job stress. (Unpublished Thesis). Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.
[17] Apandi Omar (2003). Relationship between work stress and job satisfaction among teachers in Secondary School Johor, Malaysia. (Unpublished Thesis). Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.
[18] Lim Yee Chian (2005). Relationship between work stress and job satisfaction among technical teachers in Technical Secondary School Kedah, Malaysia. (Unpublished Thesis). Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.
[19] Anbar, A. & Eker, M. (2008). An Examination of Relationship between Burnout and Job Satisfaction among Turkish Accounting and Finance Academicians. Europian Jurnal of Economic and Political Studies. 2008. Ejeps-1 (1): 39–57.
[20] Azlina Binti Mohd Kosnin & Noryati Binti Cheman (2012). The Relationship between work stress and job satisfaction among principal in Melaka, Malaysia. (Unpublished Thesis). Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.
[21] Norul Azlin Binti Ismail (2005). Stress among UPSR teachers in Pendang. (Unpublished Thesis). Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.
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  • APA Style

    Ooi Phaik Wei, Abdul Ghani Kanesan Abdullah. (2016). Burnout and Job Satisfaction Among Teachers in Chinese Independent Secondary School. International Journal of Elementary Education, 5(5), 47-50. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijeedu.20160505.11

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    ACS Style

    Ooi Phaik Wei; Abdul Ghani Kanesan Abdullah. Burnout and Job Satisfaction Among Teachers in Chinese Independent Secondary School. Int. J. Elem. Educ. 2016, 5(5), 47-50. doi: 10.11648/j.ijeedu.20160505.11

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    AMA Style

    Ooi Phaik Wei, Abdul Ghani Kanesan Abdullah. Burnout and Job Satisfaction Among Teachers in Chinese Independent Secondary School. Int J Elem Educ. 2016;5(5):47-50. doi: 10.11648/j.ijeedu.20160505.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijeedu.20160505.11,
      author = {Ooi Phaik Wei and Abdul Ghani Kanesan Abdullah},
      title = {Burnout and Job Satisfaction Among Teachers in Chinese Independent Secondary School},
      journal = {International Journal of Elementary Education},
      volume = {5},
      number = {5},
      pages = {47-50},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijeedu.20160505.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijeedu.20160505.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijeedu.20160505.11},
      abstract = {This study aims to investigate the relationship between burnout and job satisfaction among teachers of Chinese Independent Secondary School (CISS) in Penang. The respondents consist of 175 teachers selected randomly from five CISS in Penang. Data from respondents was collected using a translated version of questionnaire consisting of 2 parts, Maslach Burnout Inventory - Educators Survey (MBI - ES) and Job Satisfaction Survey (JSS). The results show that the level of teacher burnout dimension of emotional exhaustion, and personal accomplishment are moderate. Whereas the burnout dimension of depersonalization was at low level. Overall, the level of job satisfaction amongst CISS teachers is at the moderate level. While the level of each dimension of job satisfaction indicates a moderate level such as salary, promotion, supervision, fringe benefits, contingent rewards, operating procedures, co-workers, nature of work, and communication. It shows there is a negative significant relationship between burnout and job satisfaction. The study suggests that school administrators should fully exploit how to avoid burnout at workplace in order to increase teachers’ job satisfaction and performance.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    T1  - Burnout and Job Satisfaction Among Teachers in Chinese Independent Secondary School
    AU  - Ooi Phaik Wei
    AU  - Abdul Ghani Kanesan Abdullah
    Y1  - 2016/10/10
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijeedu.20160505.11
    T2  - International Journal of Elementary Education
    JF  - International Journal of Elementary Education
    JO  - International Journal of Elementary Education
    SP  - 47
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7640
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijeedu.20160505.11
    AB  - This study aims to investigate the relationship between burnout and job satisfaction among teachers of Chinese Independent Secondary School (CISS) in Penang. The respondents consist of 175 teachers selected randomly from five CISS in Penang. Data from respondents was collected using a translated version of questionnaire consisting of 2 parts, Maslach Burnout Inventory - Educators Survey (MBI - ES) and Job Satisfaction Survey (JSS). The results show that the level of teacher burnout dimension of emotional exhaustion, and personal accomplishment are moderate. Whereas the burnout dimension of depersonalization was at low level. Overall, the level of job satisfaction amongst CISS teachers is at the moderate level. While the level of each dimension of job satisfaction indicates a moderate level such as salary, promotion, supervision, fringe benefits, contingent rewards, operating procedures, co-workers, nature of work, and communication. It shows there is a negative significant relationship between burnout and job satisfaction. The study suggests that school administrators should fully exploit how to avoid burnout at workplace in order to increase teachers’ job satisfaction and performance.
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Author Information
  • School of Educational Studies, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia

  • School of Educational Studies, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia

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