Psychology and Behavioral Sciences

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Spin: The Effects of Acute Exercise on Speech Perception

Received: 08 April 2019    Accepted: 20 May 2019    Published: 26 June 2019
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Abstract

Previous research suggests that adults who exercise regularly perform better on cognitive tasks. Most of these studies have focused on the benefits of aerobic exercise on executive function in the aging population. Very few studies to date have focused on how exercise affects perceptual abilities, particularly in healthy young adults. This is particularly important since poor cardiovascular health and low fitness levels are risk factors for hearing loss. The purpose of this study was to test whether exercising, defined as cycling for 30 minutes, affects auditory perception. College-aged participants performed a speech perception task before and after 30 minutes of aerobic exercise on a stationary bicycle. Auditory stimuli were speech that varied in intelligibility and have been used in previous experiments. Words were presented in noise and participants reported aloud the word they identified. The experimenter recorded participant responses during the experiment and the percentage of words correctly identified was calculated. Analysis revealed that there was a significant difference between the percentage of words correctly identified before exercise and after exercise. These results suggest that acute aerobic exercise has immediate effects that improve speech perception ability.

DOI 10.11648/j.pbs.20190803.12
Published in Psychology and Behavioral Sciences (Volume 8, Issue 3, June 2019)
Page(s) 67-71
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Exercise, Speech Perception, Auditory Processing, Hearing

References
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Author Information
  • Department of Psychology, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, USA

  • Department of Psychology, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, USA

  • Department of Psychology, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, USA

  • Department of Psychology, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, USA

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  • APA Style

    Lakyn Kearns, Ashley Rich, Natalie Pita, Kayoko Okada. (2019). Spin: The Effects of Acute Exercise on Speech Perception. Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 8(3), 67-71. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20190803.12

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    ACS Style

    Lakyn Kearns; Ashley Rich; Natalie Pita; Kayoko Okada. Spin: The Effects of Acute Exercise on Speech Perception. Psychol. Behav. Sci. 2019, 8(3), 67-71. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20190803.12

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    AMA Style

    Lakyn Kearns, Ashley Rich, Natalie Pita, Kayoko Okada. Spin: The Effects of Acute Exercise on Speech Perception. Psychol Behav Sci. 2019;8(3):67-71. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20190803.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.pbs.20190803.12,
      author = {Lakyn Kearns and Ashley Rich and Natalie Pita and Kayoko Okada},
      title = {Spin: The Effects of Acute Exercise on Speech Perception},
      journal = {Psychology and Behavioral Sciences},
      volume = {8},
      number = {3},
      pages = {67-71},
      doi = {10.11648/j.pbs.20190803.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20190803.12},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.pbs.20190803.12},
      abstract = {Previous research suggests that adults who exercise regularly perform better on cognitive tasks. Most of these studies have focused on the benefits of aerobic exercise on executive function in the aging population. Very few studies to date have focused on how exercise affects perceptual abilities, particularly in healthy young adults. This is particularly important since poor cardiovascular health and low fitness levels are risk factors for hearing loss. The purpose of this study was to test whether exercising, defined as cycling for 30 minutes, affects auditory perception. College-aged participants performed a speech perception task before and after 30 minutes of aerobic exercise on a stationary bicycle. Auditory stimuli were speech that varied in intelligibility and have been used in previous experiments. Words were presented in noise and participants reported aloud the word they identified. The experimenter recorded participant responses during the experiment and the percentage of words correctly identified was calculated. Analysis revealed that there was a significant difference between the percentage of words correctly identified before exercise and after exercise. These results suggest that acute aerobic exercise has immediate effects that improve speech perception ability.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    AB  - Previous research suggests that adults who exercise regularly perform better on cognitive tasks. Most of these studies have focused on the benefits of aerobic exercise on executive function in the aging population. Very few studies to date have focused on how exercise affects perceptual abilities, particularly in healthy young adults. This is particularly important since poor cardiovascular health and low fitness levels are risk factors for hearing loss. The purpose of this study was to test whether exercising, defined as cycling for 30 minutes, affects auditory perception. College-aged participants performed a speech perception task before and after 30 minutes of aerobic exercise on a stationary bicycle. Auditory stimuli were speech that varied in intelligibility and have been used in previous experiments. Words were presented in noise and participants reported aloud the word they identified. The experimenter recorded participant responses during the experiment and the percentage of words correctly identified was calculated. Analysis revealed that there was a significant difference between the percentage of words correctly identified before exercise and after exercise. These results suggest that acute aerobic exercise has immediate effects that improve speech perception ability.
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