Psychology and Behavioral Sciences

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Authenticity and Its Adaptive and Maladaptive Relations

Received: 15 March 2019    Accepted: 26 April 2019    Published: 15 May 2019
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Abstract

The aim of the research was to evaluate the factors of authenticity (Self-alienation, Accepting external influence and Authentic living) in their nomological network including positive and negative affect, self-esteem, psychological distress and psychological wellbeing. The sample were 206 students (93.2% females) from the University in Novi Sad. Instruments used were Authenticity Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale - RSE, The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule - PANAS and Mental Health Inventory – 38 - MHI-38. Results implied that Authentic living has adaptive relations with self-esteem and positive affectivity, while Self-alienation and Accepting external influences has adaptive relations with psychological distress. Maladaptive relations has Self-alienation with self-esteem, positive affectivity and psychological well-being (overall positive affectivity, emotional relations and satisfaction with life) and Accepting external influences has with positive affectivity. This study is significant for further illumination of the role of authenticity in mental health.

DOI 10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.11
Published in Psychology and Behavioral Sciences (Volume 8, Issue 2, April 2019)
Page(s) 33-37
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Authenticity, Maladaptive, Adaptive, Mental Health, Self-Esteem

References
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[3] Rogers, C. R. (1961). On becoming a person: A therapist’s view of psychotherapy. London: Constable.
[4] Wood, A. M., Linley, P. A., Maltby, J., Baliousis, M., Joseph, S. (2008). The authentic personality: A theoretical and empirical conceptualization and the development of the Authenticity Scale. Journal of Counseling Psychology 55(3), 385-399.
[5] Barrett-Lennard, G. T. (1998). Carl Rogers’ helping system: Journey and substance. London: Sage.
[6] Shamsi, A., Ghamarani, A., Samadi, M., Ahmadzadeh M. (2012). The Study Of The Validity And Reliability Of The Authentic Personality Scale. Journal Of Psychological Models And Methods, 2, 8, 87-99.
[7] İlhan, T., Özdemir, Y (2013). Adaptation of Authenticity Scale to Turkish: A validity and Reliability Study. Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal, 5(40), 142-153.
[8] Grégoire, S., Baron, L., Ménard, J., Lachance, L. (2014). The Authenticity Scale: Psychometric Properties of a French Translation and Exploration of Its Relationships with Personality and Well-Being. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science, 46(3), 346-355.
[9] Grijak, Đ. (2017a). Psychometric evaluation of the Authenticity Scale on the sample of students in Serbia. Psihologija, 50(1), 85-99.
[10] Neff, K. D., & Suizzo, M. A. (2006). Culture, power, authenticity and psychological well-being within romantic relationships: A comparison of European American and Mexican Americans. Cognitive Development, 21, 441–457.
[11] Neff, K. D., & Harter, S. (2002). The authenticity of conflict resolutions among adult couples: Does women’s other-oriented behavior reflect their true selves? Sex Roles, 47, 403–417.
[12] Lopez, F. G., Rice, K. G. (2006). Preliminary development and validation of a measure of relationship authenticity. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 53, 362–371.
[13] Sheldon, K. M. (2004). Integrity (honesty/authenticity). In C. Peterson & M. E. P. Seligman (Eds.), Character strengths and virtues. New York: Oxford University Press.
[14] Satıcı, S. A., Kayış, R., & Akın, A. (2013). Predictive role of authenticity on psychological vulnerability in Turkish university students. Psychological Reports: Mental & Physical Health, 112(2), 519-528
[15] Lakey, C. E., Kernis, M. H., Heppner, W., L., & Lance, C. E. (2008). Individual differences in authenticity and mindfulness as predictors of verbal defensiveness. Journal of Research in Personality, 42, 230-238.
[16] Robinson, O. C., Lopez, F., Ramos, K. & Nartova-Bochaver, S. (2013). Authenticity, social context and wellbeing in the USA, England, and Russia: A three country comparative analysis. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 44, 719–737.
[17] Joseph, S., Linley, P. A. (2005). Positive adjustment to threatening events: An organismic valuing theory of growth through adversity. Review of General Psychology, 9, 262–280.
[18] Sariçam, H. (2015). Life Satisfaction: Testing a Structural Equation Model Based on Authenticity and Subjective Happiness. Polish Psychological Bulletin, 46(2), 278-284. DOI - 10.1515/ppb-2015-0034
[19] Pinto, D. G., Maltby, J., Wood, A. M., & Day, L. ( 2012 ) A behavioral test of Horney's linkage between authenticity and aggression: people living authentically are lesslikely to respond aggressively in unfair situations. Personality and Individual Differences, 52, 41-44.
[20] Rosenberg, M. (1965). Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton. NJ: Princeton University Press.
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Author Information
  • Technical Faculty, Mihajlo Pupin, University of Novi Sad, Zrenjanin, Serbia

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  • APA Style

    Djurdja Grijak. (2019). Authenticity and Its Adaptive and Maladaptive Relations. Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 8(2), 33-37. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.11

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    ACS Style

    Djurdja Grijak. Authenticity and Its Adaptive and Maladaptive Relations. Psychol. Behav. Sci. 2019, 8(2), 33-37. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.11

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    AMA Style

    Djurdja Grijak. Authenticity and Its Adaptive and Maladaptive Relations. Psychol Behav Sci. 2019;8(2):33-37. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.11,
      author = {Djurdja Grijak},
      title = {Authenticity and Its Adaptive and Maladaptive Relations},
      journal = {Psychology and Behavioral Sciences},
      volume = {8},
      number = {2},
      pages = {33-37},
      doi = {10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20190802.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.pbs.20190802.11},
      abstract = {The aim of the research was to evaluate the factors of authenticity (Self-alienation, Accepting external influence and Authentic living) in their nomological network including positive and negative affect, self-esteem, psychological distress and psychological wellbeing. The sample were 206 students (93.2% females) from the University in Novi Sad. Instruments used were Authenticity Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale - RSE, The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule - PANAS and Mental Health Inventory – 38 - MHI-38. Results implied that Authentic living has adaptive relations with self-esteem and positive affectivity, while Self-alienation and Accepting external influences has adaptive relations with psychological distress. Maladaptive relations has Self-alienation with self-esteem, positive affectivity and psychological well-being (overall positive affectivity, emotional relations and satisfaction with life) and Accepting external influences has with positive affectivity. This study is significant for further illumination of the role of authenticity in mental health.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    AB  - The aim of the research was to evaluate the factors of authenticity (Self-alienation, Accepting external influence and Authentic living) in their nomological network including positive and negative affect, self-esteem, psychological distress and psychological wellbeing. The sample were 206 students (93.2% females) from the University in Novi Sad. Instruments used were Authenticity Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale - RSE, The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule - PANAS and Mental Health Inventory – 38 - MHI-38. Results implied that Authentic living has adaptive relations with self-esteem and positive affectivity, while Self-alienation and Accepting external influences has adaptive relations with psychological distress. Maladaptive relations has Self-alienation with self-esteem, positive affectivity and psychological well-being (overall positive affectivity, emotional relations and satisfaction with life) and Accepting external influences has with positive affectivity. This study is significant for further illumination of the role of authenticity in mental health.
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