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Implementation of Nature Tourism Use Regulations in Order to Development of Tourism Governance in Bunaken National Park

Received: 14 April 2015    Accepted: 1 May 2015    Published: 13 May 2015
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Abstract

Utilization of nature tourism in Bunaken National Park (BNP) with some uniqueness in it and has lasted a long time tend to uncontrolled activities because there are provisions of nature tourism use regulationsthat have not been fully implemented. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of nature tourism use regulations within development of tourism governance in BNP. Implementation of nature tourism use regulations by analyzing the contents of the text regulations to see the adequacy of the content, the implementation of the regulations by implementing and target groups, and the mechanism of stakeholder relations in the implementation ofregulations. The research conducted at BNP from July to October 2014. The data was collected through observation, interviews, and literature studies. Data and information were then analyzed using content analysis and qualitative descriptive analysis. The results adequacy of the contents and functions, nature tourism use regulations namely nature tourismconsession and the type and rates of non-tax revenues (use of environmental services nature tourism) met the requirements for regulating and controlling the behavior of stakeholders. But the implementation is not received a positive response from the implementing rules and target group. Mechanism of stakeholder relations in the implementation of nature tourismuse regulations needs to be managed so that it does not lead to a sharper conflict but can create complementary and cooperative relations.

Published in Social Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ss.20150403.13
Page(s) 42-52
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Implementation, Regulation, Tourism Governance, Bunaken National Park

References
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  • APA Style

    Heri Santoso, Endang Koestati Sri Harini Muntasib, Hariadi Kartodihardjo, Rinekso Soekmadi. (2015). Implementation of Nature Tourism Use Regulations in Order to Development of Tourism Governance in Bunaken National Park. Social Sciences, 4(3), 42-52. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20150403.13

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    ACS Style

    Heri Santoso; Endang Koestati Sri Harini Muntasib; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Rinekso Soekmadi. Implementation of Nature Tourism Use Regulations in Order to Development of Tourism Governance in Bunaken National Park. Soc. Sci. 2015, 4(3), 42-52. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20150403.13

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    AMA Style

    Heri Santoso, Endang Koestati Sri Harini Muntasib, Hariadi Kartodihardjo, Rinekso Soekmadi. Implementation of Nature Tourism Use Regulations in Order to Development of Tourism Governance in Bunaken National Park. Soc Sci. 2015;4(3):42-52. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20150403.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ss.20150403.13,
      author = {Heri Santoso and Endang Koestati Sri Harini Muntasib and Hariadi Kartodihardjo and Rinekso Soekmadi},
      title = {Implementation of Nature Tourism Use Regulations in Order to Development of Tourism Governance in Bunaken National Park},
      journal = {Social Sciences},
      volume = {4},
      number = {3},
      pages = {42-52},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ss.20150403.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20150403.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ss.20150403.13},
      abstract = {Utilization of nature tourism in Bunaken National Park (BNP) with some uniqueness in it and has lasted a long time tend to uncontrolled activities because there are provisions of nature tourism use regulationsthat have not been fully implemented. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of nature tourism use regulations within development of tourism governance in BNP. Implementation of nature tourism use regulations by analyzing the contents of the text regulations to see the adequacy of the content, the implementation of the regulations by implementing and target groups, and the mechanism of stakeholder relations in the implementation ofregulations. The research conducted at BNP from July to October 2014. The data was collected through observation, interviews, and literature studies. Data and information were then analyzed using content analysis and qualitative descriptive analysis. The results adequacy of the contents and functions, nature tourism use regulations namely nature tourismconsession and the type and rates of non-tax revenues (use of environmental services nature tourism) met the requirements for regulating and controlling the behavior of stakeholders. But the implementation is not received a positive response from the implementing rules and target group. Mechanism of stakeholder relations in the implementation of nature tourismuse regulations needs to be managed so that it does not lead to a sharper conflict but can create complementary and cooperative relations.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Implementation of Nature Tourism Use Regulations in Order to Development of Tourism Governance in Bunaken National Park
    AU  - Heri Santoso
    AU  - Endang Koestati Sri Harini Muntasib
    AU  - Hariadi Kartodihardjo
    AU  - Rinekso Soekmadi
    Y1  - 2015/05/13
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20150403.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ss.20150403.13
    T2  - Social Sciences
    JF  - Social Sciences
    JO  - Social Sciences
    SP  - 42
    EP  - 52
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-988X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20150403.13
    AB  - Utilization of nature tourism in Bunaken National Park (BNP) with some uniqueness in it and has lasted a long time tend to uncontrolled activities because there are provisions of nature tourism use regulationsthat have not been fully implemented. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of nature tourism use regulations within development of tourism governance in BNP. Implementation of nature tourism use regulations by analyzing the contents of the text regulations to see the adequacy of the content, the implementation of the regulations by implementing and target groups, and the mechanism of stakeholder relations in the implementation ofregulations. The research conducted at BNP from July to October 2014. The data was collected through observation, interviews, and literature studies. Data and information were then analyzed using content analysis and qualitative descriptive analysis. The results adequacy of the contents and functions, nature tourism use regulations namely nature tourismconsession and the type and rates of non-tax revenues (use of environmental services nature tourism) met the requirements for regulating and controlling the behavior of stakeholders. But the implementation is not received a positive response from the implementing rules and target group. Mechanism of stakeholder relations in the implementation of nature tourismuse regulations needs to be managed so that it does not lead to a sharper conflict but can create complementary and cooperative relations.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Study Program Management Ecotourism and Environmental Services, Department of Forest Resource Conservation and Ecotourism, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia

  • Study Program Management Ecotourism and Environmental Services, Department of Forest Resource Conservation and Ecotourism, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia

  • Departement of Forest Management, Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia

  • Study Program Management Ecotourism and Environmental Services, Department of Forest Resource Conservation and Ecotourism, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia

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