| Peer-Reviewed

Attitudes of Young Adults in Palestinian Universities About Seeking Psychological and Social Counselling from Professionals in Relation to a Set of Variables

Received: 14 September 2021    Accepted: 21 October 2021    Published: 30 October 2021
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

This study aimed to identify the extent of Al-Quds University students' willingness to seek psychological and social assistance from professional specialists and tried to answer the following question: To what extent Al-Quds University students are ready to request psychological and social assistance and its relationship with the following variables: gender, school year, place of residence, religiosity, family economic status, and academic major? The researchers used the descriptive approach, and the questionnaire study tool of Haj Hamad in order to collect data from the field, achieve the goal of the study, and answer its questions. The total sample size was 951 students (male and female). The results of the study revealed that there were significant differences in the demographic variables. In particular, it was found that females were more inclined to seek psychological and social assistance than males did, and that fourth-year students were more willing to seek help than other academic years. Also, the findings showed that there were no difference in the students’ responses according to the place of residence (cities, villages, camps), as the answers of the questions were close. Additionally, the results indicated that the very religious people were more likely to seek help from the conservatives, followed by the religious. Moreover, those with a higher economic status were more inclined to seek help than their counterparts of medium or low economic families. Furthermore, the findings revealed that there were no differences in the students’ answer between the humanities and scientific disciplines.

Published in Social Sciences (Volume 10, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ss.20211005.16
Page(s) 241-250
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Psychological Counseling, Social Counseling, Al-Quds University Students, Palestinian Young Adults, Processional Specialists

References
[1] Abo Amra, H. A. مستوى الالتزام الديني والقيم الاجتماعية وعلاقتهما بالاغتراب النفسي لدى طلاب الجامعات الفلسطينية بغزة [The Level of the Religious Commitment and The Social Values and their Relationship to the Psychological Alienation of Palestinian Students at Gaza Universities], A Thesis Submitted as a partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Master Degree in Psychology, Education Faculty, AL – Azhar University – Gaza lestine. 2013.
[2] Abo Hamdan, M. M. طرائق التنشئة الاجتماعية الاسرية وعلاقتها بمدى مشاركة الشباب اتخاذ القرارات داخل الاسرة (دراسة ميدانية على عينة من شباب جامعة دمشق-كلية الآداب)،[Household and Social Upbringing and its Relation in Youth participation in Decision Making within the Family], Damascus University Journal. 2011, 27, (3+4), 363-399.
[3] Alaealdin, M. J. اتجاهات الطلبة الجامعيين نحو السعي للمساعدة النفسية: دور العوامل الشخصية. [College Students’ Attitudes Toward Seeking Psychological Help: The Role of Personality Factors], Dirasat: Educational Sciences. 2011, 38, (4), 1525-1485.
[4] Al bana, A. H. & Alrabi, A. A. مشكلات طلبة جامعة الأقصى بغزة من وجهة نظر الطلبة [Al-Aqsa university student’s problems in Gaza from the point of view of the students], Islamic University for Humanitarian Research Journal. 2006, 14, (2), 505-537.
[5] Al Ghamdi, A. B. المشكلات التي تواجه طالبات البرامج الانتقالية في كلية الدراسات التطبيقية وخدمة المجتمع بجامعة الملك سعود [Problems Facing Students of Transitional Programs in the Faculty of Applied Studies and Community Service, King Saud University], International Journal of Educational & Psychological Studies (EPS). 2018, 4, (3), 416-444.
[6] Al-Hajjar, I. B, & Abo Ashaq, S. A.التوافق لدى مريضات ﺳرطﺎن اﻟﺛدي ﺑﻣﺣﺎﻓظﺎت غزة وﻋﻼﻗﺗﻪ ﺑﻣﺳﺗوى اﻻﻟﺗزام اﻟدﻳﻧﻲ وﻣﺗﻐﻳرات أﺧرى، [Consensus among breast cancer patients in Gaza Governorates and its relation to the level of their religious commitment and other variables], Islamic University for Humanitarian Research Journal. 2007, 15, (1), 561-592.
[7] Alsuruji, T. M & Abu Almatti, A. M.ميادين ممارسة الخدمة الاجتماعية [Fields for practicing social services], Jordan, Al-Quds Open University, national library, Jordan. 2016.
[8] Alyamani, A. & Alzubi N. M. استراتيجيات التعامل مع الضغوط النفسية لدى عينة من طلبة البكالوريوس في كليات التربية في الجامعات الاردنية الرسمية، [Strategies to deal with the psychological stress studied over a sample of student’s bachelor in the faculty of Education at the Jordanian Universities], Journal of Al-Quds Open University for Research and Studies. 2013, 1, (2), 213-246.
[9] Armando M, Nelson B, Yung AR, Saba R, Monducci E, Dario C, Righetti V, Birchwood M, Fiori Nastro P, Girardi P. Psychotic experience subtypes, poor mental health status and help‐seeking behavior in a community sample of young adults. Early intervention in psychiatry. 2012 Aug; 6 (3): 300-8.
[10] Ashton, W. A., & Fuehrer, A. Effects of gender and gender role identification of participant and type of social support resource on support seeking. Sex Roles. 1993, 28, (7+8), 461-476.
[11] Atik G, Yalçin Y. Help-seeking attitudes of university students: the role of personality traits and demographic factors. South African Journal of Psychology. 2011 Sep; 41 (3): 328-38.
[12] Barakat, Z. ﻧﺣو اﻻﻟﺗزام اﻟدﻳﻧﻲ وﻋﻼﻗﺗﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺗﻛﻳف اﻟﻧﻔسي واﻻﺟﺗﻣﺎﻋﻲ ﻟدى طﻠﺑﺔ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻟﻘدس اﻟﻣﻔﺗوﺣﺔ [Religious Commitment Effected On Psychological and Sociological Adjustment and Related With Some Variables], Hebron University Research Journal. 2006, 2, (2), 110-139.
[13] Barksdale, C. L., & Molock, S. D. Perceived Norms and Mental Health Help Seeking among African American College Students. The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research. 2009, 36 (3), 285-299.
[14] Boldero, J., & Fallon, B. Adolescent help-seeking: What do they get help for and from Whom? Journal of Adolescence. 1995, 18, (2), 193- 209.
[15] Fleishman-Pogach, L. College students attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help. Doctoral Dissertation, Chestnut Hill College, United States, Pennsylvania. Retrieved July 8, 2009, from Dissertations & Theses: Full Text. (Publication No. AAT 3354297. 2008.
[16] Francis, K., Boyd, C., Aisbett, D., Newnham, K., & Newnham, K. Rural adolescents' attitudes to seeking help for mental health problems. Youth Studies Australia. 2006, 25 (4), 42-49.
[17] Haj Hamad, Y. M. العلاقة بين اساليب المعاملة الوالدية والاستعداد للسعي في طلب المساعدة الاجتماعية النفسية لدى طلبة الخدمة الاجتماعية في جيل الشباب في جامعات الضفة الغربية، [The Relation between Parental Treatment Methods and the Readiness to Seek Psycho-Socio Help Among Young Social Service Students in the Universities of the West Bank], A Thesis Submitted as aPartial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Master Degree in Social Work, Al-Quds University – Abu Dis campus, Palestine. 2017.
[18] Hijazi, a. الشباب العربي ومشكلاته (سلسلة كتب ثقافية شهرية يصدرها المجلس الوطني للثقافة والفنون والاداب) [Arab youth and their problems (a series of cultural books published monthly by the national council for culture and art], knowledge world, Kuwait. Hossain, M. S & Siddique, M. Z. (2008). Does Religiosity Help Muslims Adjust To Death? A Research Note. Omega: Journal of Death & Dying. 1985, 57 (1) 113-119.
[19] Hossain, M. S & Siddique, M. Z. Does Religiosity Help Muslims Adjust To Death? A Research Note. "Omega: Journal of Death & Dying" 2008, 57 (1) 113-119.
[20] Karabenick, S. A. Perceived achievement goal structure and college student help seeking. Journal of educational psychology. 2004, 96 (3), 569-581.
[21] Leaf, P. J., Bruce, M. L., Tischler, G. L., & Holzer, C. E. The relationship between demographic factors and attitudes toward mental health services. Journal of Community Psychology. 1987, 15, (2), 275- 284.
[22] Lee J, Friesen BJ, Walker JS, Colman D, Donlan WE. Youth’s help-seeking intentions for ADHD and depression: Findings from a national survey. Journal of Child and Family Studies. 2014 Jan 1; 23 (1): 144-56.
[23] Levant RF, Wimer DJ, Williams CM, Smalley KB, Noronha D. The relationships between masculinity variables, health risk behaviors and attitudes toward seeking psychological help. International Journal of Men's Health. 2009 Apr 1; 8 (1): 3.
[24] Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, (2017).تعداد، 2017- نسبة الشباب (15-29) سنة، [Census 2017, - Percentage of Youth (15-29) years], Ramallah, Palestine. http://www.pcbs.gov.ps/site/lang__en/881/default.aspx?lang=en
[25] Salhab, S. A. إدراك طلبة الجامعات الفلسطينية لدور المرشد النفسي وعلاقته ببعض المتغيرات. [Perception of Palestinian universities students toward psychological counselor role and its relation with some variables], Thesis Submitted to faulty of Education in the Islamic university for the Master Degree in Psychology, Gaza, Palestine. 2007.
[26] Saunders, S. M., Resnick, M. D., Hoberman, H. M., & Blum, R. W. Formal seeking behavior of adolescents identifying themselves as having mental health problems. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 1994, 33, (5), 718-728.
[27] Surgenor LJ. Attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help. New Zealand Journal of Psychology. 1985 Jan 1; 14 (1): 27-33.
[28] Yap MB, Wright A, Jorm AF. The influence of stigma on young people’s help-seeking intentions and beliefs about the helpfulness of various sources of help. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. 2011 Dec; 46 (12): 1257-65.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Hreish Khalid, Fareed Anan, Okkeh Muhammad, Hreish Nidal. (2021). Attitudes of Young Adults in Palestinian Universities About Seeking Psychological and Social Counselling from Professionals in Relation to a Set of Variables. Social Sciences, 10(5), 241-250. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20211005.16

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Hreish Khalid; Fareed Anan; Okkeh Muhammad; Hreish Nidal. Attitudes of Young Adults in Palestinian Universities About Seeking Psychological and Social Counselling from Professionals in Relation to a Set of Variables. Soc. Sci. 2021, 10(5), 241-250. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20211005.16

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Hreish Khalid, Fareed Anan, Okkeh Muhammad, Hreish Nidal. Attitudes of Young Adults in Palestinian Universities About Seeking Psychological and Social Counselling from Professionals in Relation to a Set of Variables. Soc Sci. 2021;10(5):241-250. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20211005.16

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ss.20211005.16,
      author = {Hreish Khalid and Fareed Anan and Okkeh Muhammad and Hreish Nidal},
      title = {Attitudes of Young Adults in Palestinian Universities About Seeking Psychological and Social Counselling from Professionals in Relation to a Set of Variables},
      journal = {Social Sciences},
      volume = {10},
      number = {5},
      pages = {241-250},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ss.20211005.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20211005.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ss.20211005.16},
      abstract = {This study aimed to identify the extent of Al-Quds University students' willingness to seek psychological and social assistance from professional specialists and tried to answer the following question: To what extent Al-Quds University students are ready to request psychological and social assistance and its relationship with the following variables: gender, school year, place of residence, religiosity, family economic status, and academic major? The researchers used the descriptive approach, and the questionnaire study tool of Haj Hamad in order to collect data from the field, achieve the goal of the study, and answer its questions. The total sample size was 951 students (male and female). The results of the study revealed that there were significant differences in the demographic variables. In particular, it was found that females were more inclined to seek psychological and social assistance than males did, and that fourth-year students were more willing to seek help than other academic years. Also, the findings showed that there were no difference in the students’ responses according to the place of residence (cities, villages, camps), as the answers of the questions were close. Additionally, the results indicated that the very religious people were more likely to seek help from the conservatives, followed by the religious. Moreover, those with a higher economic status were more inclined to seek help than their counterparts of medium or low economic families. Furthermore, the findings revealed that there were no differences in the students’ answer between the humanities and scientific disciplines.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Attitudes of Young Adults in Palestinian Universities About Seeking Psychological and Social Counselling from Professionals in Relation to a Set of Variables
    AU  - Hreish Khalid
    AU  - Fareed Anan
    AU  - Okkeh Muhammad
    AU  - Hreish Nidal
    Y1  - 2021/10/30
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20211005.16
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ss.20211005.16
    T2  - Social Sciences
    JF  - Social Sciences
    JO  - Social Sciences
    SP  - 241
    EP  - 250
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-988X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20211005.16
    AB  - This study aimed to identify the extent of Al-Quds University students' willingness to seek psychological and social assistance from professional specialists and tried to answer the following question: To what extent Al-Quds University students are ready to request psychological and social assistance and its relationship with the following variables: gender, school year, place of residence, religiosity, family economic status, and academic major? The researchers used the descriptive approach, and the questionnaire study tool of Haj Hamad in order to collect data from the field, achieve the goal of the study, and answer its questions. The total sample size was 951 students (male and female). The results of the study revealed that there were significant differences in the demographic variables. In particular, it was found that females were more inclined to seek psychological and social assistance than males did, and that fourth-year students were more willing to seek help than other academic years. Also, the findings showed that there were no difference in the students’ responses according to the place of residence (cities, villages, camps), as the answers of the questions were close. Additionally, the results indicated that the very religious people were more likely to seek help from the conservatives, followed by the religious. Moreover, those with a higher economic status were more inclined to seek help than their counterparts of medium or low economic families. Furthermore, the findings revealed that there were no differences in the students’ answer between the humanities and scientific disciplines.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Social Work, Al-Quds University, Abu Dis Campus, Jerusalem, Palestine

  • Department of Social Work, Al-Quds University, Abu Dis Campus, Jerusalem, Palestine

  • Department of Social Work, Palestine Ahliya University, Bethlehem, Palestine

  • Department of Special Education, David Yellin Academic College of Education, Jerusalem

  • Sections