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The Role of Think Tanks in Nigeria Agricultural Policy Processes from 1999 to 2020

Received: 25 June 2020    Accepted: 14 July 2020    Published: 28 July 2020
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Abstract

Nigeria government have enacted and implemented several policies in the agricultural sector since the inception of the present democratic dispensation that stated in 1999. Some of these policies’ objectives were never achieved, due to the non-inclusion of all stakeholders in the policies processes. It is on the above background that this study examined the roles of Think Tanks in the agricultural policy processes in Nigeria from 1999–2000. In examining these roles, the study relied on secondary method of data collection. It conceptualized its major terms which are policy process and Think Tanks. It also analysed the roles played by Think Tanks in the various stages of the agricultural policy processes. The study discovered that Think Tanks have been involved in the agricultural policy processes in Nigeria, but on a small-scale and at times their advices are not properly implemented by government officials; they are also poorly funded and supported by government, thus failures of some of the policies. Think Tanks’ little involvement in the agricultural policy processes have resulted in new innovations in agriculture and contributed to the success stories of some of the policies in Nigeria. The study thus, recommended that government should as a matter of priority fund and support Think Tanks to come out with viable researches to proffer solid solutions to agricultural related problems.

DOI 10.11648/j.ss.20200904.16
Published in Social Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 4, August 2020)
Page(s) 121-127
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Think Tanks, Policy Process, Agriculture, Nigeria

References
[1] Missiroli, A. and Ioannides, I., (2012). European Think Tanks and the EU. Berlaymont Paper no. 2. Brussels: Bureau of European Policy Advisers (BEPA), European Commission. SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2144865
[2] Lodge, G., and Paxton, W. (2017). Achieving Policy Change in Developing Contexts: The Role of Think Tanks. Gwilym Gibbon Policy Unit, Nuffield College, Oxford.
[3] Fashua, K. R. (2017). The Role of Research in the Nigeria Agricultural Policy Process. https://kennizworld.wordpress.com/2017/11/29/the-role-of-research-in-the-nigeria-agricultural-policy-process/
[4] Olufolaji, A. (2018). The Role of Research in Agricultural Development. National Horticultural Research Institute, Ibadan, Nigeria. https://www.efina.org.ng/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/Agric-WorkshopNIHORT-Presentation.pdf
[5] Robinson, J. A. and Majak, R. R., (1967). The Theory of Decision Making. In James C. Charles works (ed) Contemporary Political Analysis, New York: Free Press.
[6] McGann, J. G. and Weaver, R. K. (2002). Think Tanks and Civil Societies: Catalysts for Ideas and Action. New Jersey: Transaction Publishers.
[7] Selee, A. D. (2013). What Should Think Tanks Do? A Strategic Guide to Policy Impact. California: Stanford University Press.
[8] Fischer, F.; Miller, G. J. (2006). "Public Policy Analysis and Think Tanks, by Diane Stone". Handbook of Public Policy Analysis: Theory, Politics, and Methods. Ohio: CRC Press.
[9] Central Bank of Nigeria (2011): Nigeria Incentive Based Risk Sharing for Agricultural Lending (NIRSAL), Lagos; CBN
[10] Appraisal Report (2006). Federal Republic of Nigeria: Support to the National Programme for Food Security in Ekiti, Ondo and Cross Rivers State. Pp. 5-6
[11] Dimelu, M. U., Igbokwe, E. M. and Obieri (2009). Women Farmers’ Perceived Impact and Acceptability of the ongoing Agricultural Development Programme in Enugu. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 13 (1): 73-83.
[12] Ugwu, B. O., Felix, I. and Dixion, A. G. O. (1996). Spread and Performance of Improved Cassava Varieties in Nigeria, Collaborative Study of Cassava in Africa, IITA, P. M. B. 532 Ibadan, Nigeria paper No. 15 pp 20-26.
[13] PIM (2001). RTEP- Project Implementation Manual, Nasarawa State Agricultural Development Programme. Lafia,
[14] Ola, R., (2009). Yar’Adua’s Seven Point Agenda: any Hope for the Nigerian People? https://www.marxist.com/yaraduas-seven-point-agenda-nigeria.htm
[15] Olatunji, S. O. (2014). Monitoring and Evaluation of Agricultural Extension programmes. In; Nwachukwu I. and Onuekwusi G. (Eds). Agricultural Extension and Rural Sociology. Enugu: Snap publishing press ltd. 51-52
[16] Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (FMARD) (2011), National Fadama II Project, Abuja, Nigeria. 10-13.
[17] Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (FMARD) (2017). The Green Alternative: Nigeria’s Agricultural Promotion Policy 2016-2020 Document.
[18] Eze, C. C., Lemchi, J. I., Ugochukwu, A. I., Eze, V. C., Awulonu, C. A. O. and Okon, A. X. (2010). Agricultural Financing Policies and Rural Development in Nigeria. A Paper Presented at the 84th Annual Conference of the Agricultural Economics Society, Edinburgh 29th to 31st March.
[19] Livingstone Attorneys, (2020). Impact of Selected Agricultural Policies and Intervention Programs In Nigeria–1960 Till Date. https://www.irglobal.com/article/impact-of-selected-agricultural-policies-and-intervention-programs-in-nigeria-1960-till-date
Author Information
  • Department of Political Science and Public Administration, Igbinedion University, Okada, Nigeria

  • School of Post Graduate Studies, Benson Idahosa University, Benin City, Nigeria

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  • APA Style

    Ughulu Eghoikhunu Stella, Nwokike Eunice Ijeaku. (2020). The Role of Think Tanks in Nigeria Agricultural Policy Processes from 1999 to 2020. Social Sciences, 9(4), 121-127. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20200904.16

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    Ughulu Eghoikhunu Stella; Nwokike Eunice Ijeaku. The Role of Think Tanks in Nigeria Agricultural Policy Processes from 1999 to 2020. Soc. Sci. 2020, 9(4), 121-127. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20200904.16

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    AMA Style

    Ughulu Eghoikhunu Stella, Nwokike Eunice Ijeaku. The Role of Think Tanks in Nigeria Agricultural Policy Processes from 1999 to 2020. Soc Sci. 2020;9(4):121-127. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20200904.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ss.20200904.16,
      author = {Ughulu Eghoikhunu Stella and Nwokike Eunice Ijeaku},
      title = {The Role of Think Tanks in Nigeria Agricultural Policy Processes from 1999 to 2020},
      journal = {Social Sciences},
      volume = {9},
      number = {4},
      pages = {121-127},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ss.20200904.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20200904.16},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ss.20200904.16},
      abstract = {Nigeria government have enacted and implemented several policies in the agricultural sector since the inception of the present democratic dispensation that stated in 1999. Some of these policies’ objectives were never achieved, due to the non-inclusion of all stakeholders in the policies processes. It is on the above background that this study examined the roles of Think Tanks in the agricultural policy processes in Nigeria from 1999–2000. In examining these roles, the study relied on secondary method of data collection. It conceptualized its major terms which are policy process and Think Tanks. It also analysed the roles played by Think Tanks in the various stages of the agricultural policy processes. The study discovered that Think Tanks have been involved in the agricultural policy processes in Nigeria, but on a small-scale and at times their advices are not properly implemented by government officials; they are also poorly funded and supported by government, thus failures of some of the policies. Think Tanks’ little involvement in the agricultural policy processes have resulted in new innovations in agriculture and contributed to the success stories of some of the policies in Nigeria. The study thus, recommended that government should as a matter of priority fund and support Think Tanks to come out with viable researches to proffer solid solutions to agricultural related problems.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    AU  - Ughulu Eghoikhunu Stella
    AU  - Nwokike Eunice Ijeaku
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ss.20200904.16
    T2  - Social Sciences
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    JO  - Social Sciences
    SP  - 121
    EP  - 127
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20200904.16
    AB  - Nigeria government have enacted and implemented several policies in the agricultural sector since the inception of the present democratic dispensation that stated in 1999. Some of these policies’ objectives were never achieved, due to the non-inclusion of all stakeholders in the policies processes. It is on the above background that this study examined the roles of Think Tanks in the agricultural policy processes in Nigeria from 1999–2000. In examining these roles, the study relied on secondary method of data collection. It conceptualized its major terms which are policy process and Think Tanks. It also analysed the roles played by Think Tanks in the various stages of the agricultural policy processes. The study discovered that Think Tanks have been involved in the agricultural policy processes in Nigeria, but on a small-scale and at times their advices are not properly implemented by government officials; they are also poorly funded and supported by government, thus failures of some of the policies. Think Tanks’ little involvement in the agricultural policy processes have resulted in new innovations in agriculture and contributed to the success stories of some of the policies in Nigeria. The study thus, recommended that government should as a matter of priority fund and support Think Tanks to come out with viable researches to proffer solid solutions to agricultural related problems.
    VL  - 9
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