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An Experimental Analysis on the Characteristics of Muller-Lyer Illusion About Young People

Received: 25 November 2016    Accepted: 19 December 2016    Published: 29 December 2016
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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to find the variation of Muller-Lyer illusion and analyze the characteristics of the individuals. We carry on the experiment by an illusion instrument which produced by Beijing Jade Bird Tianqiao Instrument & Equipment Co., Ltd. and Muller lyer illusion test software which developed based on the illusion instrument by us. Then 474 samples are got through the illusion instrument and the test software totally. The statistical analysis shows that the illusion quantity increases while the angle decreases with the test order of 30°, 45°, 60° or 60°, 30°, 45°. But the illusion quantity of 45° is greater than 30° and the illusion quantity of 60° is less than 30° with the test order of 45°, 30°, 60°, which shows that the order of test has an effect on the experimental results and the adaptability is conducive to reduce the amount of illusion in this test group. At the same time the statistical analysis also shows that the illusion of females’ is higher than that of males’, and the female in the group of whose illusion quantity of 45° is the biggest were almost the students who achieved outstanding academic performance.

Published in American Journal of Applied Psychology (Volume 5, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15
Page(s) 70-76
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Muller Lyer Illusion, Test Tool, Test Order, Adaptability

References
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[5] Mi Jun. (2010). “Research on visual impact factors of road alignment design”. Shanxi Architecture in, 36 (13), 250-251.
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[7] Zhu Xufei, Zhao Weihua, et al. (2012). “Simulation of road visual illusion effect based on the comparative study of marking speed”. Highways & Automotive Applications, 1, 74-78.
[8] Yu Ling, Yi Yuanyuan. (2000). “Application of visual illusion in architectural decoration”. Journal of Southern Institute of Metallurgy, 21 (6), 61-61.
[9] Chan Juan. (2012). “Application analysis of illusion in building decoration design”. Doors and Windows, 12, 135-136.
[10] Xiong Sheng. (2005). “Application of visual illusion in interior decoration design”. Journal of Hunan City University, 26 (3), 109-110.
[11] Liu Yangtian, Wang Xiaoyu. (2011). “Application of visual illusion in the design”. Technology of Wind,4, 204-206.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Xiaofei Lin, Shouxin Song, Huaiyuan Zhai, Shuang Peng. (2016). An Experimental Analysis on the Characteristics of Muller-Lyer Illusion About Young People. American Journal of Applied Psychology, 5(6), 70-76. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15

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    ACS Style

    Xiaofei Lin; Shouxin Song; Huaiyuan Zhai; Shuang Peng. An Experimental Analysis on the Characteristics of Muller-Lyer Illusion About Young People. Am. J. Appl. Psychol. 2016, 5(6), 70-76. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15

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    AMA Style

    Xiaofei Lin, Shouxin Song, Huaiyuan Zhai, Shuang Peng. An Experimental Analysis on the Characteristics of Muller-Lyer Illusion About Young People. Am J Appl Psychol. 2016;5(6):70-76. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15,
      author = {Xiaofei Lin and Shouxin Song and Huaiyuan Zhai and Shuang Peng},
      title = {An Experimental Analysis on the Characteristics of Muller-Lyer Illusion About Young People},
      journal = {American Journal of Applied Psychology},
      volume = {5},
      number = {6},
      pages = {70-76},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20160506.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajap.20160506.15},
      abstract = {The purpose of this paper is to find the variation of Muller-Lyer illusion and analyze the characteristics of the individuals. We carry on the experiment by an illusion instrument which produced by Beijing Jade Bird Tianqiao Instrument & Equipment Co., Ltd. and Muller lyer illusion test software which developed based on the illusion instrument by us. Then 474 samples are got through the illusion instrument and the test software totally. The statistical analysis shows that the illusion quantity increases while the angle decreases with the test order of 30°, 45°, 60° or 60°, 30°, 45°. But the illusion quantity of 45° is greater than 30° and the illusion quantity of 60° is less than 30° with the test order of 45°, 30°, 60°, which shows that the order of test has an effect on the experimental results and the adaptability is conducive to reduce the amount of illusion in this test group. At the same time the statistical analysis also shows that the illusion of females’ is higher than that of males’, and the female in the group of whose illusion quantity of 45° is the biggest were almost the students who achieved outstanding academic performance.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    AB  - The purpose of this paper is to find the variation of Muller-Lyer illusion and analyze the characteristics of the individuals. We carry on the experiment by an illusion instrument which produced by Beijing Jade Bird Tianqiao Instrument & Equipment Co., Ltd. and Muller lyer illusion test software which developed based on the illusion instrument by us. Then 474 samples are got through the illusion instrument and the test software totally. The statistical analysis shows that the illusion quantity increases while the angle decreases with the test order of 30°, 45°, 60° or 60°, 30°, 45°. But the illusion quantity of 45° is greater than 30° and the illusion quantity of 60° is less than 30° with the test order of 45°, 30°, 60°, which shows that the order of test has an effect on the experimental results and the adaptability is conducive to reduce the amount of illusion in this test group. At the same time the statistical analysis also shows that the illusion of females’ is higher than that of males’, and the female in the group of whose illusion quantity of 45° is the biggest were almost the students who achieved outstanding academic performance.
    VL  - 5
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Author Information
  • School of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China

  • School of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China

  • School of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China

  • Civil Engineering and Agriculture School, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’an shan, China

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