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Land and Economic Policies of Japan in the Colonial Taiwan Frontier: A Case Study on the Da-Nanao Plain

Received: 13 October 2014    Accepted: 28 October 2014    Published: 10 November 2014
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Abstract

After the first Sino- Japanese war in 1895, Japan finally realized possession of Taiwan. As Taiwan was Japan's first overseas colony, Japanese intentions were to turn the island into a "model colony.” In order to more reasonably manage the land, the Japanese authority started to census the plain, forest and wilderness land. According to Japanese survey, about three-quarters of the land were in the hands of Japanese colonialists. Japanese colonial regime conducted its capitalism strategy at these public lands were mostly located in Taiwan frontier , including not only central mountains and its surrounding areas ,but also the Eastern Taiwan. This paper reviews the history of colonialism and further explores political and economic process of regional development on Taiwan frontier. It takes the case of the Da-Nanao plain and discusses how land policy influenced regional development and change during the Japanese colonial era. Apparently, even though such a wilderness frontier also follows the rule that the colony is designed to supply the colonist resources and materials needed.

Published in Humanities and Social Sciences (Volume 2, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.hss.20140206.16
Page(s) 182-186
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Land Policy, Taiwan Frontier, Colonial Economy, Region Development

References
[1] Chan Chi-Wu, 1998, The History and Social Change of Space, as the Case Study
[2] on the Ilan County, Taipei:House humic production Bureau,
[3] Huang wenchuan ,2003, Regional Development on Shan-shin Plain under the Japanese’s Colonial Regime,Ph.D.diss,National Taiwan normal University,Taipei,Taiwan.
[4] Ino Yoshinori,1904, History of Aboriginal Policy in Taiwan, Taipei, Taiwan
[5] Ku Jen-jung, 1995, Betrayal and Nostalgia Luotung Forest Railway for Gays, The Ilan Documents Law (15): 99-109,Ilan,Tawain.
[6] The Ilan County Hall, 1911,The Fifth Book of Statistics of The Ilan County Hall,Ilan,Taiwan
[7] The Ilan County Hall, 1914; The Sixth Book of Statistics of The Ilan County Hall, Ilan,Taiwan
[8] The Ilan County Hall, 1916; TheSeventh Book of Statistics of The Ilan County Hall, Ilan,Taiwan
[9] Roy Denny ,2003. Taiwan: A Political History. Cornell University Press.
[10] Sherpherd,J.R.1995,Statecraft and Political Economy on the Taiwan Frantier (1600-1800 ),Stanford University Press.
[11] Shi Tien-fu,1996,The Traditional Settlements in the Lanyang Plain ― Theory and Basic Data (part 1).ILan ,Taiwan
[12] Shi Tien-fu,2003, The Eastern Part of the Japanese Colonialism: Taiwan under the Second Discussion , Taiwan's Economic and Social history of the International Symposium: celebrate Wang Zai 3075 becoming law》Taipei, Taiwan.
[13] Taiwan Governor's Office, the official document 4672-6 ,
[14] The Formosan newspaper: 1939.06.14;1927.02.06
[15] The Taiwan Provincial Construction Department,1948, the Taiwan to law Conservancy. The Taiwan Provincial Construction Department.
[16] Dr.Kiyoshi Ito, (edited by Walter Chen.)"Taiwan-400 Years of History and Outlook"
[17] Taiwan Colonization Company ,1936, The law of Taiwan Colonization Company,Taipei Taiwan Colonization Company.
[18] Hong-Bin Chang, 2009,The migration Of Da-Nanao and RoadsBuilding,Graduate of History, TamKang University.
[19] Davidson, James W. The Island of Formosa: Past and Present. Macmillan and Company and Kelly and Walsh Ltd., 1903. Reprinted by SMC Publishing 1992.
[20] Hsu, Matsu. Culture Self, and Adaption: the Psychological Anthropology of Two Malayo-Polynesian Groups in Taiwan. The Institute of Ethnology, Academia Sinica, [Taiwan], 1991.
[21] Ka, Chih-Ming. Japanese Colonialism in Taiwan: Land Tenure, Development, and Dependency 1895-1945. Westview Press, 1995, Reprinted by SMC Publishing Inc., 1996
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  • APA Style

    Huang wenchuan. (2014). Land and Economic Policies of Japan in the Colonial Taiwan Frontier: A Case Study on the Da-Nanao Plain. Humanities and Social Sciences, 2(6), 182-186. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20140206.16

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    ACS Style

    Huang wenchuan. Land and Economic Policies of Japan in the Colonial Taiwan Frontier: A Case Study on the Da-Nanao Plain. Humanit. Soc. Sci. 2014, 2(6), 182-186. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20140206.16

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    AMA Style

    Huang wenchuan. Land and Economic Policies of Japan in the Colonial Taiwan Frontier: A Case Study on the Da-Nanao Plain. Humanit Soc Sci. 2014;2(6):182-186. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20140206.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.hss.20140206.16,
      author = {Huang wenchuan},
      title = {Land and Economic Policies of Japan in the Colonial Taiwan Frontier: A Case Study on the Da-Nanao Plain},
      journal = {Humanities and Social Sciences},
      volume = {2},
      number = {6},
      pages = {182-186},
      doi = {10.11648/j.hss.20140206.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20140206.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.hss.20140206.16},
      abstract = {After the first Sino- Japanese war in 1895, Japan finally realized possession of Taiwan. As Taiwan was Japan's first overseas colony, Japanese intentions were to turn the island into a "model colony.” In order to more reasonably manage the land, the Japanese authority started to census the plain, forest and wilderness land. According to Japanese survey, about three-quarters of the land were in the hands of Japanese colonialists. Japanese colonial regime conducted its capitalism strategy at these public lands were mostly located in Taiwan frontier , including not only central mountains and its surrounding areas ,but also the Eastern Taiwan. This paper reviews the history of colonialism and further explores political and economic process of regional development on Taiwan frontier. It takes the case of the Da-Nanao plain and discusses how land policy influenced regional development and change during the Japanese colonial era. Apparently, even though such a wilderness frontier also follows the rule that the colony is designed to supply the colonist resources and materials needed.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    AB  - After the first Sino- Japanese war in 1895, Japan finally realized possession of Taiwan. As Taiwan was Japan's first overseas colony, Japanese intentions were to turn the island into a "model colony.” In order to more reasonably manage the land, the Japanese authority started to census the plain, forest and wilderness land. According to Japanese survey, about three-quarters of the land were in the hands of Japanese colonialists. Japanese colonial regime conducted its capitalism strategy at these public lands were mostly located in Taiwan frontier , including not only central mountains and its surrounding areas ,but also the Eastern Taiwan. This paper reviews the history of colonialism and further explores political and economic process of regional development on Taiwan frontier. It takes the case of the Da-Nanao plain and discusses how land policy influenced regional development and change during the Japanese colonial era. Apparently, even though such a wilderness frontier also follows the rule that the colony is designed to supply the colonist resources and materials needed.
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Author Information
  • Department of Taiwan and Regional Studies , National Dong Hwa University, Taiwan

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