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Screening for Drought Tolerance in Tepary and Common Bean Based on Osmotic Potential Assays

Published in Plant (Volume 6, Issue 2)
Received: 14 June 2018    Accepted: 11 July 2018    Published: 6 August 2018
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Abstract

Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is the most important food legume grown worldwide. In Mexico, it is a strategic crop, occupying the second place in terms of cultivated area. Drought is the main problem for common bean production in Mexico. Some tepary (Phaseolus acutifolius A. Gray) and common bean genotypes can be a source for drought tolerance to improve commercial cultivars. The main objectives of this study were the evaluation of germination and seedling growth components in response to drought stress and the identification of sources of drought tolerance in both tepary and common bean. The experiment was conducted using various osmotic pressures (OP) induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG6000) (0, -0.15, -0.30 and -0.49 MPa) simulating an increase of drought stress in seven common bean and three tepary bean genotypes. The most drought-tolerant genotypes were two tepary beans: Tepary cafe which had a reduced root length of 21.4% and Tepary negro that decrease root length in a 29.7% compared to control at high osmotic pressure. Besides, two common beans: Rosa Bufa and Santa Fe (which decreased root length at high osmotic pressure in 46.0% and 34.2%, respectively) could be used as sources of favorable alleles to improve bean tolerance to drought. There are different strategies to tolerate drought, such as developing a long root, root fresh weight, and root dry weight.

Published in Plant (Volume 6, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.plant.20180602.11
Page(s) 24-32
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Tepary Bean, Common Bean, Drought Tolerance, Polyethylene Glycol, Osmotic Pressure

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Jose Cruz Jimenez-Galindo, Lorena Alvarez-Iglesias, Pedro Revilla-Temino, Rodolfo Jacinto-Soto, Luis Enrique Garcia-Dominguez, et al. (2018). Screening for Drought Tolerance in Tepary and Common Bean Based on Osmotic Potential Assays. Plant, 6(2), 24-32. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20180602.11

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    ACS Style

    Jose Cruz Jimenez-Galindo; Lorena Alvarez-Iglesias; Pedro Revilla-Temino; Rodolfo Jacinto-Soto; Luis Enrique Garcia-Dominguez, et al. Screening for Drought Tolerance in Tepary and Common Bean Based on Osmotic Potential Assays. Plant. 2018, 6(2), 24-32. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20180602.11

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    AMA Style

    Jose Cruz Jimenez-Galindo, Lorena Alvarez-Iglesias, Pedro Revilla-Temino, Rodolfo Jacinto-Soto, Luis Enrique Garcia-Dominguez, et al. Screening for Drought Tolerance in Tepary and Common Bean Based on Osmotic Potential Assays. Plant. 2018;6(2):24-32. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20180602.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.plant.20180602.11,
      author = {Jose Cruz Jimenez-Galindo and Lorena Alvarez-Iglesias and Pedro Revilla-Temino and Rodolfo Jacinto-Soto and Luis Enrique Garcia-Dominguez and Maria de La Fuente-Martinez and Rosa Ana Malvar-Pintos and Bernardo Ordas-Lopez and Albert Jody Vander Wal and Juan Manuel Osorno},
      title = {Screening for Drought Tolerance in Tepary and Common Bean Based on Osmotic Potential Assays},
      journal = {Plant},
      volume = {6},
      number = {2},
      pages = {24-32},
      doi = {10.11648/j.plant.20180602.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20180602.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.plant.20180602.11},
      abstract = {Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is the most important food legume grown worldwide. In Mexico, it is a strategic crop, occupying the second place in terms of cultivated area. Drought is the main problem for common bean production in Mexico. Some tepary (Phaseolus acutifolius A. Gray) and common bean genotypes can be a source for drought tolerance to improve commercial cultivars. The main objectives of this study were the evaluation of germination and seedling growth components in response to drought stress and the identification of sources of drought tolerance in both tepary and common bean. The experiment was conducted using various osmotic pressures (OP) induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG6000) (0, -0.15, -0.30 and -0.49 MPa) simulating an increase of drought stress in seven common bean and three tepary bean genotypes. The most drought-tolerant genotypes were two tepary beans: Tepary cafe which had a reduced root length of 21.4% and Tepary negro that decrease root length in a 29.7% compared to control at high osmotic pressure. Besides, two common beans: Rosa Bufa and Santa Fe (which decreased root length at high osmotic pressure in 46.0% and 34.2%, respectively) could be used as sources of favorable alleles to improve bean tolerance to drought. There are different strategies to tolerate drought, such as developing a long root, root fresh weight, and root dry weight.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Screening for Drought Tolerance in Tepary and Common Bean Based on Osmotic Potential Assays
    AU  - Jose Cruz Jimenez-Galindo
    AU  - Lorena Alvarez-Iglesias
    AU  - Pedro Revilla-Temino
    AU  - Rodolfo Jacinto-Soto
    AU  - Luis Enrique Garcia-Dominguez
    AU  - Maria de La Fuente-Martinez
    AU  - Rosa Ana Malvar-Pintos
    AU  - Bernardo Ordas-Lopez
    AU  - Albert Jody Vander Wal
    AU  - Juan Manuel Osorno
    Y1  - 2018/08/06
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20180602.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.plant.20180602.11
    T2  - Plant
    JF  - Plant
    JO  - Plant
    SP  - 24
    EP  - 32
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0677
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20180602.11
    AB  - Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is the most important food legume grown worldwide. In Mexico, it is a strategic crop, occupying the second place in terms of cultivated area. Drought is the main problem for common bean production in Mexico. Some tepary (Phaseolus acutifolius A. Gray) and common bean genotypes can be a source for drought tolerance to improve commercial cultivars. The main objectives of this study were the evaluation of germination and seedling growth components in response to drought stress and the identification of sources of drought tolerance in both tepary and common bean. The experiment was conducted using various osmotic pressures (OP) induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG6000) (0, -0.15, -0.30 and -0.49 MPa) simulating an increase of drought stress in seven common bean and three tepary bean genotypes. The most drought-tolerant genotypes were two tepary beans: Tepary cafe which had a reduced root length of 21.4% and Tepary negro that decrease root length in a 29.7% compared to control at high osmotic pressure. Besides, two common beans: Rosa Bufa and Santa Fe (which decreased root length at high osmotic pressure in 46.0% and 34.2%, respectively) could be used as sources of favorable alleles to improve bean tolerance to drought. There are different strategies to tolerate drought, such as developing a long root, root fresh weight, and root dry weight.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Maize Genetics and Breeding, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Pontevedra, Spain; Bean Genetics and Breeding, National Institute of Forestry, Agriculture and Livestock Research (INIFAP), Cuauhtemoc, Mexico

  • Maize Genetics and Breeding, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Pontevedra, Spain

  • Maize Genetics and Breeding, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Pontevedra, Spain

  • Department of Plant Sciences, Autonomous University of Chapingo, Bermejillo, Mexico

  • Department of Plant Sciences, Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Chihuahua, Mexico

  • Maize Genetics and Breeding, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Pontevedra, Spain

  • Maize Genetics and Breeding, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Pontevedra, Spain

  • Maize Genetics and Breeding, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Pontevedra, Spain

  • Department of Plant Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, US

  • Department of Plant Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, US

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