New Records of Mealybugs on Sprouted Potatoes in Storage at Kulumsa, Southeast Ethiopia - A Potential Future Threat for Potato Production

Fekadu Gebretensay Mengistu; Gizaw Wegayehu Tilahun

doi:doi:10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15

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New Records of Mealybugs on Sprouted Potatoes in Storage at Kulumsa, Southeast Ethiopia - A Potential Future Threat for Potato Production

Fekadu Gebretensay Mengistu, Gizaw Wegayehu Tilahun

Published in Plant (Volume 7, Issue 4)

Received: 8 August 2019 Accepted: 23 October 2019 Published: 31 October 2019

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Abstract

Potato has lived with several diseases and insect pests such as late blight and potato tuber moth for several decades. However, newly emerging insect pest known by the name 'mealybugs' is recorded as a new threat for potato production in the highlands of Arsi, Southeast Ethiopia. This pest has never been observed in the area in the history of potato culture in which potato has been grown for many years. Therefore, awareness creation should be the primary step by which any respective stakeholders including potato growers, research institutions, ministry of agriculture; NGOS, etc. are informed about the importance of the pest. This will help to look for appropriate management options and take the necessary precautions before the pest becomes important in other areas in the country.

Published in	Plant (Volume 7, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15
Page(s)	88-91
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

DLS, Potato Tubers, Solanum tuberosum, Storage Pest

References

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[2]	Arsi Zone Agricultural and Rural Development Organization (ARDO) (2007). Annual Horticulture Crops Report Arsi Zone (UN Published).
[3]	Gebremedhin, W. G., Endale, G. and Berga, L. (2008). Root and Tuber crops. EIAR. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[4]	Buys, E. M. and Nortje, G. L. (1997). Horticultural Crops Post harvest handling, Food industries of South Africa, October issue.
[5]	Arif, M. I., Rafiq, M. and Ghaffar, A. (2009). Host plants of cotton Mealybug (Phenacoccussolenopsis): a new menace to cotton agro ecosystem of Punjab, Pakistan. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 11: 163–167.
[6]	Saini, R. K., Sharma, S. S. P. and Rohilla, H. R. (2009). Mealybug, Phenacoccuss olenopsis Tinsley and its survival in cotton ecosystem in Haryana In: Proc. Nation. Symp. On Bt-cotton: Opportunities and Prospectus, Central Institute of Cotton Research, p: 150. Nagpur, November 17-19.
[7]	Johnson, T. and Giliomee, G. H. (2011). Evaluation of citrus, butternut and sprouting potato asmass rearing substrates for the oleander Mealybug, Paracoccusburnerae (Brain) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae). African Journal of Biotechnology 10 (42): 8320-8344.
[8]	Blumberg, D. and Swirski, E. (1977). Mass breeding of two species of Saissetia (Hom: Coccidae) for propagation of their parasitoids.
[9]	Elder, R. J. and Smith, D. (1995). Mass rearing of Aonidiella orientalis (Newstead) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) on Butternut Gramma. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 34: 253-254.
[10]	Miller, D. R. and Miller, G. L. (2002). Redescription of Paracoccusmarginatus Williams and Granara de Willink (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae) including descriptions of the immature stages and adult male. Proceedings of The Entomological Society of Washington, 104: 1-23.
[11]	Walker, A., Hoy, M. and Meyerdirk, D. (2006). Papaya Mealybug, (Paracoccusmarginatus, Williams and Granara de Willink (Insecta: Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae)). EENY-302. Featured Creatures. Entomology and Nematology Department. Florida Cooperative Extension Service. Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
[12]	Palaniswami, M. S. and Pillaiks (1979). New records of Mealybug – pseudococcuscitriculus G. and Rhizoecus sp.as pests on elephant foot yam under storage. Journal of Root Crops, 5: 62.
[13]	Rajamma, P., Jayaparakas, C. A. and Palaniswami, M. S. (2002). Bio-ecology of storage pests and their natural enemies in aroids and yams. In: Annual Report 2006-2007, Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. P. 54.
[14]	Rajamma, P., Jayaparakas, C. A. and Palaniswami, M. S. (2006). Bio-ecology of storage pests and their natural enemies in aroids and yams. In: Annual Report 2006-2007, Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. 69 pp.
[15]	Culik, M. P. and Gullan, P. J. (2005). A new pest of tomato and other records of Mealybugs (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) from Espírito Santo, Brazil. Zootaxa., 964: 1–8.
[16]	Hodgson, C. J., Abbas, G., Arif, M. I., Saeed, S. and Karar, H. (2008). PhenacoccussolenopsisTinsley (Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae), a new invasive species attacking cotton in Pakistan and India, with a discussion on seasonal morphological variation. Zootaxa, 1913: 1-33.
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[18]	McKenzie, H. L. (1967). Mealybugs of California with Taxonomy, Biologyand Control of North American Species (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae), p: 526. University of California Press, Berkeley.
[19]	Joshi, M. D., Butani, P. G., Patel, V. N. and Jeyakumar, P. (2010). Cotton Mealybug, Phenacoccussolenopsis. Agricultural Review., 31: 113–119.

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APA Style

Fekadu Gebretensay Mengistu, Gizaw Wegayehu Tilahun. (2019). New Records of Mealybugs on Sprouted Potatoes in Storage at Kulumsa, Southeast Ethiopia - A Potential Future Threat for Potato Production. Plant, 7(4), 88-91. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15

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ACS Style

Fekadu Gebretensay Mengistu; Gizaw Wegayehu Tilahun. New Records of Mealybugs on Sprouted Potatoes in Storage at Kulumsa, Southeast Ethiopia - A Potential Future Threat for Potato Production. Plant. 2019, 7(4), 88-91. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15

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AMA Style

Fekadu Gebretensay Mengistu, Gizaw Wegayehu Tilahun. New Records of Mealybugs on Sprouted Potatoes in Storage at Kulumsa, Southeast Ethiopia - A Potential Future Threat for Potato Production. Plant. 2019;7(4):88-91. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15

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@article{10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15,
  author = {Fekadu Gebretensay Mengistu and Gizaw Wegayehu Tilahun},
  title = {New Records of Mealybugs on Sprouted Potatoes in Storage at Kulumsa, Southeast Ethiopia - A Potential Future Threat for Potato Production},
  journal = {Plant},
  volume = {7},
  number = {4},
  pages = {88-91},
  doi = {10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.plant.20190704.15},
  abstract = {Potato has lived with several diseases and insect pests such as late blight and potato tuber moth for several decades. However, newly emerging insect pest known by the name 'mealybugs' is recorded as a new threat for potato production in the highlands of Arsi, Southeast Ethiopia. This pest has never been observed in the area in the history of potato culture in which potato has been grown for many years. Therefore, awareness creation should be the primary step by which any respective stakeholders including potato growers, research institutions, ministry of agriculture; NGOS, etc. are informed about the importance of the pest. This will help to look for appropriate management options and take the necessary precautions before the pest becomes important in other areas in the country.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - New Records of Mealybugs on Sprouted Potatoes in Storage at Kulumsa, Southeast Ethiopia - A Potential Future Threat for Potato Production
AU  - Fekadu Gebretensay Mengistu
AU  - Gizaw Wegayehu Tilahun
Y1  - 2019/10/31
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15
T2  - Plant
JF  - Plant
JO  - Plant
SP  - 88
EP  - 91
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0677
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15
AB  - Potato has lived with several diseases and insect pests such as late blight and potato tuber moth for several decades. However, newly emerging insect pest known by the name 'mealybugs' is recorded as a new threat for potato production in the highlands of Arsi, Southeast Ethiopia. This pest has never been observed in the area in the history of potato culture in which potato has been grown for many years. Therefore, awareness creation should be the primary step by which any respective stakeholders including potato growers, research institutions, ministry of agriculture; NGOS, etc. are informed about the importance of the pest. This will help to look for appropriate management options and take the necessary precautions before the pest becomes important in other areas in the country.
VL  - 7
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Fekadu Gebretensay Mengistu

Horticulture Research Department, Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, Asella, Ethiopia
Gizaw Wegayehu Tilahun

Horticulture Research Department, Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, Asella, Ethiopia

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Fekadu Gebretensay Mengistu, Gizaw Wegayehu Tilahun. (2019). New Records of Mealybugs on Sprouted Potatoes in Storage at Kulumsa, Southeast Ethiopia - A Potential Future Threat for Potato Production. Plant, 7(4), 88-91. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15

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ACS Style

Fekadu Gebretensay Mengistu; Gizaw Wegayehu Tilahun. New Records of Mealybugs on Sprouted Potatoes in Storage at Kulumsa, Southeast Ethiopia - A Potential Future Threat for Potato Production. Plant. 2019, 7(4), 88-91. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15

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AMA Style

Fekadu Gebretensay Mengistu, Gizaw Wegayehu Tilahun. New Records of Mealybugs on Sprouted Potatoes in Storage at Kulumsa, Southeast Ethiopia - A Potential Future Threat for Potato Production. Plant. 2019;7(4):88-91. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15,
  author = {Fekadu Gebretensay Mengistu and Gizaw Wegayehu Tilahun},
  title = {New Records of Mealybugs on Sprouted Potatoes in Storage at Kulumsa, Southeast Ethiopia - A Potential Future Threat for Potato Production},
  journal = {Plant},
  volume = {7},
  number = {4},
  pages = {88-91},
  doi = {10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.plant.20190704.15},
  abstract = {Potato has lived with several diseases and insect pests such as late blight and potato tuber moth for several decades. However, newly emerging insect pest known by the name 'mealybugs' is recorded as a new threat for potato production in the highlands of Arsi, Southeast Ethiopia. This pest has never been observed in the area in the history of potato culture in which potato has been grown for many years. Therefore, awareness creation should be the primary step by which any respective stakeholders including potato growers, research institutions, ministry of agriculture; NGOS, etc. are informed about the importance of the pest. This will help to look for appropriate management options and take the necessary precautions before the pest becomes important in other areas in the country.},
 year = {2019}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - New Records of Mealybugs on Sprouted Potatoes in Storage at Kulumsa, Southeast Ethiopia - A Potential Future Threat for Potato Production
AU  - Fekadu Gebretensay Mengistu
AU  - Gizaw Wegayehu Tilahun
Y1  - 2019/10/31
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15
T2  - Plant
JF  - Plant
JO  - Plant
SP  - 88
EP  - 91
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0677
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20190704.15
AB  - Potato has lived with several diseases and insect pests such as late blight and potato tuber moth for several decades. However, newly emerging insect pest known by the name 'mealybugs' is recorded as a new threat for potato production in the highlands of Arsi, Southeast Ethiopia. This pest has never been observed in the area in the history of potato culture in which potato has been grown for many years. Therefore, awareness creation should be the primary step by which any respective stakeholders including potato growers, research institutions, ministry of agriculture; NGOS, etc. are informed about the importance of the pest. This will help to look for appropriate management options and take the necessary precautions before the pest becomes important in other areas in the country.
VL  - 7
IS  - 4
ER  -

Copy | Download