Animal and Veterinary Sciences

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Influence of Seasonality on Buffalo Semen

Received: 21 March 2017    Accepted: 18 April 2017    Published: 23 June 2017
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Abstract

The present study was undertaken with the objective to compare the influence of seasonal temperature variations on parameters of ejaculates of Murrah buffalo bulls raised in the humid tropical Amazonian climate. Five buffaloes were selected from a batch of 12 adult bulls, pre-evaluated for clinical and andrological examination, and were used as semen donors, using as criterion the best ejaculate quality. The objective of the present study was, therefore, to test the hypothesis that season affects buffalo semen quality in tropical regions. The experimental period was divided into two phases: rainy season (RS), from February to May, and non rainy season (nRS), from August to November 2016. The ejaculates were collected twice a week (n=30) per bull, namely 10 ejaculates in the RS and 20 ejaculates in the nRS period, totaling (n=150) samples for analysis. The evaluations of the semen samples were performed with fresh semen, immediately after each collection. The immediate analyzes pertinent to the physical and morphological characteristics of the ejaculates showed that a significant statistical difference was observed for the parameters wave motion, motility, vigor, major defects, minor defects, total defects and plasma membrane integrity between the both periods (P<0.05). In the mesoregion of the Lower Amazon, a tropical region, the ideal period for experiments using buffalo ejaculates, are the months of the rainy season. For in this period a better quality without ejaculate of buffaloes was observed.

DOI 10.11648/j.avs.20170503.12
Published in Animal and Veterinary Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017)
Page(s) 45-51
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Amazon, Environment, Reproductive Parameters, Tropical Region, Season

References
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Author Information
  • Laboratory Animal Biotechnology, Institute of Biodiversity and Forests (IBEF), Federal University of Western Pará, Santarém, Brazil

  • Laboratory Animal Biotechnology, Institute of Biodiversity and Forests (IBEF), Federal University of Western Pará, Santarém, Brazil

  • Laboratory Animal Biotechnology, Institute of Biodiversity and Forests (IBEF), Federal University of Western Pará, Santarém, Brazil; Institute of Geosciences and Engineering (IEG), Federal University of Western Pará, Santarém, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Society, Nature and Development (SND), Federal University of Western Pará, Santarém, Brazil

  • Institute of Geosciences and Engineering (IEG), Federal University of Western Pará, Santarém, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Society, Nature and Development (SND), Federal University of Western Pará, Santarém, Brazil

  • Laboratory Animal Biotechnology, Institute of Biodiversity and Forests (IBEF), Federal University of Western Pará, Santarém, Brazil; Institute of Geosciences and Engineering (IEG), Federal University of Western Pará, Santarém, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Society, Nature and Development (SND), Federal University of Western Pará, Santarém, Brazil

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    Sâmia Rubielle Silva de Castro, Adriana Caroprezzo Morini, Alanna do Socorro Lima da Silva, Kedson Alessandri Lobo Neves, Antônio Humberto Hamad Minervino, et al. (2017). Influence of Seasonality on Buffalo Semen. Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 5(3), 45-51. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20170503.12

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    ACS Style

    Sâmia Rubielle Silva de Castro; Adriana Caroprezzo Morini; Alanna do Socorro Lima da Silva; Kedson Alessandri Lobo Neves; Antônio Humberto Hamad Minervino, et al. Influence of Seasonality on Buffalo Semen. Anim. Vet. Sci. 2017, 5(3), 45-51. doi: 10.11648/j.avs.20170503.12

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    AMA Style

    Sâmia Rubielle Silva de Castro, Adriana Caroprezzo Morini, Alanna do Socorro Lima da Silva, Kedson Alessandri Lobo Neves, Antônio Humberto Hamad Minervino, et al. Influence of Seasonality on Buffalo Semen. Anim Vet Sci. 2017;5(3):45-51. doi: 10.11648/j.avs.20170503.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.avs.20170503.12,
      author = {Sâmia Rubielle Silva de Castro and Adriana Caroprezzo Morini and Alanna do Socorro Lima da Silva and Kedson Alessandri Lobo Neves and Antônio Humberto Hamad Minervino and Anderson Alvarenga de Moura Meneses and William Gomes Vale},
      title = {Influence of Seasonality on Buffalo Semen},
      journal = {Animal and Veterinary Sciences},
      volume = {5},
      number = {3},
      pages = {45-51},
      doi = {10.11648/j.avs.20170503.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20170503.12},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.avs.20170503.12},
      abstract = {The present study was undertaken with the objective to compare the influence of seasonal temperature variations on parameters of ejaculates of Murrah buffalo bulls raised in the humid tropical Amazonian climate. Five buffaloes were selected from a batch of 12 adult bulls, pre-evaluated for clinical and andrological examination, and were used as semen donors, using as criterion the best ejaculate quality. The objective of the present study was, therefore, to test the hypothesis that season affects buffalo semen quality in tropical regions. The experimental period was divided into two phases: rainy season (RS), from February to May, and non rainy season (nRS), from August to November 2016. The ejaculates were collected twice a week (n=30) per bull, namely 10 ejaculates in the RS and 20 ejaculates in the nRS period, totaling (n=150) samples for analysis. The evaluations of the semen samples were performed with fresh semen, immediately after each collection. The immediate analyzes pertinent to the physical and morphological characteristics of the ejaculates showed that a significant statistical difference was observed for the parameters wave motion, motility, vigor, major defects, minor defects, total defects and plasma membrane integrity between the both periods (P<0.05). In the mesoregion of the Lower Amazon, a tropical region, the ideal period for experiments using buffalo ejaculates, are the months of the rainy season. For in this period a better quality without ejaculate of buffaloes was observed.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Influence of Seasonality on Buffalo Semen
    AU  - Sâmia Rubielle Silva de Castro
    AU  - Adriana Caroprezzo Morini
    AU  - Alanna do Socorro Lima da Silva
    AU  - Kedson Alessandri Lobo Neves
    AU  - Antônio Humberto Hamad Minervino
    AU  - Anderson Alvarenga de Moura Meneses
    AU  - William Gomes Vale
    Y1  - 2017/06/23
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20170503.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.avs.20170503.12
    T2  - Animal and Veterinary Sciences
    JF  - Animal and Veterinary Sciences
    JO  - Animal and Veterinary Sciences
    SP  - 45
    EP  - 51
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5850
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20170503.12
    AB  - The present study was undertaken with the objective to compare the influence of seasonal temperature variations on parameters of ejaculates of Murrah buffalo bulls raised in the humid tropical Amazonian climate. Five buffaloes were selected from a batch of 12 adult bulls, pre-evaluated for clinical and andrological examination, and were used as semen donors, using as criterion the best ejaculate quality. The objective of the present study was, therefore, to test the hypothesis that season affects buffalo semen quality in tropical regions. The experimental period was divided into two phases: rainy season (RS), from February to May, and non rainy season (nRS), from August to November 2016. The ejaculates were collected twice a week (n=30) per bull, namely 10 ejaculates in the RS and 20 ejaculates in the nRS period, totaling (n=150) samples for analysis. The evaluations of the semen samples were performed with fresh semen, immediately after each collection. The immediate analyzes pertinent to the physical and morphological characteristics of the ejaculates showed that a significant statistical difference was observed for the parameters wave motion, motility, vigor, major defects, minor defects, total defects and plasma membrane integrity between the both periods (P<0.05). In the mesoregion of the Lower Amazon, a tropical region, the ideal period for experiments using buffalo ejaculates, are the months of the rainy season. For in this period a better quality without ejaculate of buffaloes was observed.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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