| Peer-Reviewed

Implementation of Continuous Assessment and Its Effectiveness in Adwa College of Teacher Education, Ethiopia

Received: 27 June 2016    Accepted: 8 July 2016    Published: 28 July 2016
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

The main purpose of this study was assessing the implementation of continuous assessment and its effectiveness in Adwa College of Teachers Education. The study explored the effective implementation of continuous assessment based on the format of college and implementation difference among departments. Moreover, the mark score difference among subjects and mean score among group work, individual work, short test, mid exam and final exam were explored. The study employed census method to achieve the purpose of the study because the population was manageable. Questionnaire and document analysis were employed as an instrument. Data from questionnaire were collected from 52 instructors. Mark lists from all sections or subjects were collected and analyzed it through t-test in order to analyze the mean difference of marks among subjects and among techniques of continuous assessment. Almost all teachers gave individual and group assignment to their students but students did not reflect their individual assignment because of time shortage. Even though students reflect their group assignments, teachers are less satisfied with the answers provided by the group members. The main factors that impeded teachers to implement continuous assessment effectively are large class size, shortage of time and low readiness of students. Based on the paired sample t-test result, the significant value of individual work and all exams (short test, mid exam and final exam) is 0.000. Moreover, the significant value of group work and all exams (short test, mid exam and final exam) is 0.000. This indicated that there is significant difference between the mean gained from individual work and exam or group work and exam. However, the significant value of short test with mid exam and mid exam with final exam is 0.249 and 0.723 respectively. This indicated that there is no significant difference between the mean of short test and mid exam, and mid exam and final exam. The significant value of practicum and other subjects is 0.000. Therefore, there is significant difference between practicum and other subjects. The average grade of practicum based on this study is “A-” while other subjects are “B+”. Therefore, department heads should watch the mark list of their teachers critically early and they should make serious follow up on the individual and group assignments provided by teachers.

Published in International Journal of Education, Culture and Society (Volume 1, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijecs.20160101.14
Page(s) 16-22
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Continuous Assessment, Effectiveness, Implementation, Adwa College

References
[1] Abera, A. (2012). Continuous Assessment (Ca) Vis-À-Vis the Attainment of Major Educational Domains of Physical Education in Ethiopia. International Journal of Social Science & Interdisciplinary Research. Vol. 1 Issue 11, pp. 14-27.
[2] Awofala, O. A., and Babajide, F. T. (2013). Examining Attitude towards Continuous Assessment Practices among Nigerian Pre-service STM Teachers. Journal of Education and Practice. Vol. 4, No. 13, pp. 37-49.
[3] Birhanu, M. (2013). Continuous Assessment Issues and Practices in Secondary Schools of Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia: The “Big Picture” of Assessment Mechanism: Palgo Journal of Education Research. Pp, 19-41
[4] David, J. N. and Debra, M. D. (2006). Formative assessment and self regulated learning: a model and seven principles of good feedback practice. Journal of Studies in Higher Education, Vol. 31, No. 2, pp. 199–218.
[5] Esposto, A. S., and Weaver, D. (2011). Continuous Team Assessment to Improve Student Engagement and Active Learning. Journal of University Teaching & Learning Practice: Vol. 8, Issue, 1, pp. 1-11.
[6] Gemechu, A. (2014). Assessing Factors Affecting the Implementation of Continuous Assessment in Rift Valley University College with Special Attention to Technical and Vocational Educational Training (TVET) Programs at Adama Main Campus, East Shoa, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia, East Africa. Middle Eastern & African Journal of Educational Research, Issue 7, pp. 74-91.
[7] Hernandez, R. (2012). Does continuous assessment in higher education support student learning? Journal of High Education, 64: pp 489–502.
[8] Mewcha, A. and Berihu, A. (2015). Assessing Quality of Education: In Perspective with Continuous Assessment and Learners’ Performance in Adwa College, Ethiopia. Journal of Developing Country Studies. Vol. 5, No. 9, pp. 1-9.
[9] O’kwu, E. I. and Orum, C. C. (2012). Effect of Continuous Assessment Scores on the Final Examination Scores obtained by Students at the Junior Secondary School (JSS) Level in Mathematics. Journal of Educational Research. Vol. 3 (9) pp. 706-709.
[10] Safarath, B. and Kingtin, K.(2014). Implementation of School Based Continuous Assessment (CA) in Tanzania Ordinary Secondary Schools and its Implications on the Quality of Education: Journal of Developing Country Studies. Vol. 4, No. 6, pp. 55-62.
[11] USAID (2003). Educational Quality in the Developing World. Vol. 1, No. 1.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Berihu Asgele Siyum. (2016). Implementation of Continuous Assessment and Its Effectiveness in Adwa College of Teacher Education, Ethiopia. International Journal of Education, Culture and Society, 1(1), 16-22. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20160101.14

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Berihu Asgele Siyum. Implementation of Continuous Assessment and Its Effectiveness in Adwa College of Teacher Education, Ethiopia. Int. J. Educ. Cult. Soc. 2016, 1(1), 16-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecs.20160101.14

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Berihu Asgele Siyum. Implementation of Continuous Assessment and Its Effectiveness in Adwa College of Teacher Education, Ethiopia. Int J Educ Cult Soc. 2016;1(1):16-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecs.20160101.14

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijecs.20160101.14,
      author = {Berihu Asgele Siyum},
      title = {Implementation of Continuous Assessment and Its Effectiveness in Adwa College of Teacher Education, Ethiopia},
      journal = {International Journal of Education, Culture and Society},
      volume = {1},
      number = {1},
      pages = {16-22},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijecs.20160101.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20160101.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijecs.20160101.14},
      abstract = {The main purpose of this study was assessing the implementation of continuous assessment and its effectiveness in Adwa College of Teachers Education. The study explored the effective implementation of continuous assessment based on the format of college and implementation difference among departments. Moreover, the mark score difference among subjects and mean score among group work, individual work, short test, mid exam and final exam were explored. The study employed census method to achieve the purpose of the study because the population was manageable. Questionnaire and document analysis were employed as an instrument. Data from questionnaire were collected from 52 instructors. Mark lists from all sections or subjects were collected and analyzed it through t-test in order to analyze the mean difference of marks among subjects and among techniques of continuous assessment. Almost all teachers gave individual and group assignment to their students but students did not reflect their individual assignment because of time shortage. Even though students reflect their group assignments, teachers are less satisfied with the answers provided by the group members. The main factors that impeded teachers to implement continuous assessment effectively are large class size, shortage of time and low readiness of students. Based on the paired sample t-test result, the significant value of individual work and all exams (short test, mid exam and final exam) is 0.000. Moreover, the significant value of group work and all exams (short test, mid exam and final exam) is 0.000. This indicated that there is significant difference between the mean gained from individual work and exam or group work and exam. However, the significant value of short test with mid exam and mid exam with final exam is 0.249 and 0.723 respectively. This indicated that there is no significant difference between the mean of short test and mid exam, and mid exam and final exam. The significant value of practicum and other subjects is 0.000. Therefore, there is significant difference between practicum and other subjects. The average grade of practicum based on this study is “A-” while other subjects are “B+”. Therefore, department heads should watch the mark list of their teachers critically early and they should make serious follow up on the individual and group assignments provided by teachers.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Implementation of Continuous Assessment and Its Effectiveness in Adwa College of Teacher Education, Ethiopia
    AU  - Berihu Asgele Siyum
    Y1  - 2016/07/28
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20160101.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijecs.20160101.14
    T2  - International Journal of Education, Culture and Society
    JF  - International Journal of Education, Culture and Society
    JO  - International Journal of Education, Culture and Society
    SP  - 16
    EP  - 22
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3363
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20160101.14
    AB  - The main purpose of this study was assessing the implementation of continuous assessment and its effectiveness in Adwa College of Teachers Education. The study explored the effective implementation of continuous assessment based on the format of college and implementation difference among departments. Moreover, the mark score difference among subjects and mean score among group work, individual work, short test, mid exam and final exam were explored. The study employed census method to achieve the purpose of the study because the population was manageable. Questionnaire and document analysis were employed as an instrument. Data from questionnaire were collected from 52 instructors. Mark lists from all sections or subjects were collected and analyzed it through t-test in order to analyze the mean difference of marks among subjects and among techniques of continuous assessment. Almost all teachers gave individual and group assignment to their students but students did not reflect their individual assignment because of time shortage. Even though students reflect their group assignments, teachers are less satisfied with the answers provided by the group members. The main factors that impeded teachers to implement continuous assessment effectively are large class size, shortage of time and low readiness of students. Based on the paired sample t-test result, the significant value of individual work and all exams (short test, mid exam and final exam) is 0.000. Moreover, the significant value of group work and all exams (short test, mid exam and final exam) is 0.000. This indicated that there is significant difference between the mean gained from individual work and exam or group work and exam. However, the significant value of short test with mid exam and mid exam with final exam is 0.249 and 0.723 respectively. This indicated that there is no significant difference between the mean of short test and mid exam, and mid exam and final exam. The significant value of practicum and other subjects is 0.000. Therefore, there is significant difference between practicum and other subjects. The average grade of practicum based on this study is “A-” while other subjects are “B+”. Therefore, department heads should watch the mark list of their teachers critically early and they should make serious follow up on the individual and group assignments provided by teachers.
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Social Science, Adwa College of Teacher Education, Adwa, Ethiopia

  • Sections