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Teachers’ Morale and School Effectiveness in Secondary Schools of Sibu, Sarawak

Received: 10 August 2016    Accepted: 18 August 2016    Published: 28 September 2016
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Abstract

This quantitative study aims to identify the influence of teachers’ morale on school effectiveness in secondary schools. The study sample consists of 297 teachers from 17 secondary school of Sibu, Sarawak using stratified random sampling based on School Average Grade for SPM. A questionnaire consists of three parts have been used to obtain data from the respondents. Translated questionnaire of Bentley and Rempel (2008) and Kgaile and Morrison (2006) were used to measure teachers’ morale and school effectiveness respectively. The study found that the two variables, namely teachers’ morale and school effectiveness are at a moderate high level in the secondary schools of Sibu, Sarawak. Findings indicate there are six dimensions of teachers’ morale which have a significant influence on the school effectiveness namely the relationship with the principal, relationship among teachers, curriculum issue, teachers’ status in the community, facilities and school services, and community pressure. Besides, the result shows the relationship with the principal has been identified as the best significant predictor of influence towards school effectiveness. In conclusion, this study describes how the teachers’ morale needs to be strengthen in order to improve the school effectiveness such as the relationship between the school leader and teachers.

Published in International Journal of Education, Culture and Society (Volume 1, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijecs.20160102.14
Page(s) 52-57
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

School Effectiveness, Teachers’ Morale, Principal and Teachers’ Relationship

References
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  • APA Style

    Abdul Ghani Kanesan Abdullah, Moh Heng Yiing, Ying-Leh Ling. (2016). Teachers’ Morale and School Effectiveness in Secondary Schools of Sibu, Sarawak. International Journal of Education, Culture and Society, 1(2), 52-57. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20160102.14

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    ACS Style

    Abdul Ghani Kanesan Abdullah; Moh Heng Yiing; Ying-Leh Ling. Teachers’ Morale and School Effectiveness in Secondary Schools of Sibu, Sarawak. Int. J. Educ. Cult. Soc. 2016, 1(2), 52-57. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecs.20160102.14

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    AMA Style

    Abdul Ghani Kanesan Abdullah, Moh Heng Yiing, Ying-Leh Ling. Teachers’ Morale and School Effectiveness in Secondary Schools of Sibu, Sarawak. Int J Educ Cult Soc. 2016;1(2):52-57. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecs.20160102.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijecs.20160102.14,
      author = {Abdul Ghani Kanesan Abdullah and Moh Heng Yiing and Ying-Leh Ling},
      title = {Teachers’ Morale and School Effectiveness in Secondary Schools of Sibu, Sarawak},
      journal = {International Journal of Education, Culture and Society},
      volume = {1},
      number = {2},
      pages = {52-57},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijecs.20160102.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20160102.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijecs.20160102.14},
      abstract = {This quantitative study aims to identify the influence of teachers’ morale on school effectiveness in secondary schools. The study sample consists of 297 teachers from 17 secondary school of Sibu, Sarawak using stratified random sampling based on School Average Grade for SPM. A questionnaire consists of three parts have been used to obtain data from the respondents. Translated questionnaire of Bentley and Rempel (2008) and Kgaile and Morrison (2006) were used to measure teachers’ morale and school effectiveness respectively. The study found that the two variables, namely teachers’ morale and school effectiveness are at a moderate high level in the secondary schools of Sibu, Sarawak. Findings indicate there are six dimensions of teachers’ morale which have a significant influence on the school effectiveness namely the relationship with the principal, relationship among teachers, curriculum issue, teachers’ status in the community, facilities and school services, and community pressure. Besides, the result shows the relationship with the principal has been identified as the best significant predictor of influence towards school effectiveness. In conclusion, this study describes how the teachers’ morale needs to be strengthen in order to improve the school effectiveness such as the relationship between the school leader and teachers.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    T1  - Teachers’ Morale and School Effectiveness in Secondary Schools of Sibu, Sarawak
    AU  - Abdul Ghani Kanesan Abdullah
    AU  - Moh Heng Yiing
    AU  - Ying-Leh Ling
    Y1  - 2016/09/28
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20160102.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijecs.20160102.14
    T2  - International Journal of Education, Culture and Society
    JF  - International Journal of Education, Culture and Society
    JO  - International Journal of Education, Culture and Society
    SP  - 52
    EP  - 57
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3363
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20160102.14
    AB  - This quantitative study aims to identify the influence of teachers’ morale on school effectiveness in secondary schools. The study sample consists of 297 teachers from 17 secondary school of Sibu, Sarawak using stratified random sampling based on School Average Grade for SPM. A questionnaire consists of three parts have been used to obtain data from the respondents. Translated questionnaire of Bentley and Rempel (2008) and Kgaile and Morrison (2006) were used to measure teachers’ morale and school effectiveness respectively. The study found that the two variables, namely teachers’ morale and school effectiveness are at a moderate high level in the secondary schools of Sibu, Sarawak. Findings indicate there are six dimensions of teachers’ morale which have a significant influence on the school effectiveness namely the relationship with the principal, relationship among teachers, curriculum issue, teachers’ status in the community, facilities and school services, and community pressure. Besides, the result shows the relationship with the principal has been identified as the best significant predictor of influence towards school effectiveness. In conclusion, this study describes how the teachers’ morale needs to be strengthen in order to improve the school effectiveness such as the relationship between the school leader and teachers.
    VL  - 1
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    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Educational Studies, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia

  • Technical and Vocational Unit, Sacred Heart Secondary School, Sibu, Sarawak, Malaysia

  • School of Educational Studies, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia

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