A series of field experiments were conducted to determine the influence of different seed rates (100, 125 and 150 kg ha-1) on yield contributing traits of promising wheat varieties viz. Sarsabz, Kiran-95 and TD-1. The maximum germination, spike length and grains spike-1 was observed under seed rate of 125 kg ha-1. The maximum plant population was recorded under seed rate of 150 kg ha-1 in Kiran-95 and highest grain weight spike-1 was noted under seed rate of 100 kg ha-1 in TD-1 variety. While maximum plant height was observed in Sarsabz under seed rate of 125 kg ha-1. The maximum 1000 grain weight was observed under seed rate of 100 kg ha-1 in TD-1; however, highest grain yield was recorded in Kiran-95. The studies about the biological yield revealed that Sarsabz indicated maximum biological yield under seed rate of 125 kg ha-1 and harvest index in TD-1 under seed rate of 150 kg ha-1. Based on the findings, it is concluded that the Kiran-95 at the seed rate of 125 kg ha-1 performed best, followed by TD-1 and Sarsabz which also produced more yield at seed rate of 125 kg ha-1.
| Published in | Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 2, Issue 5) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.jps.20140205.23 |
| Page(s) | 232-236 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Seed Rates, Varieties, Yield Attributes, Wheat
| [1] | H. Iqtidar, Khan M.A. and Khan H. Effect of seed rates on the agro-physiological traits of wheat. Sarhad J. Agric. vol. 26, pp 169-176, 2010. |
| [2] | GOP. Economic Survey of Pakistan. 2011-2012. Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock, Government of Pakistan, Statistics Division (Economic Wing), Islamabad, 2011-12, p. 21. |
| [3] | C.A, Campbell, F. Selles, R.P. Zentner, J.G. Mcleod, and F.B. Dyck. Effect of seeding date, rate and depth on winter wheat grown on environmental fallow in South Western Saskatchewan. Can. J. Plant Sci., vol. 71, pp. 51-61, 1991. |
| [4] | G.A. Slafer and H.E. Satorre. Plant density and distribution as modifiers of growth and yield. In E.H. Satorre and G.A. Slafer (ed.) Wheat Ecology and physiology of yield determination. Food Products Press, New York. 1999, pp. 141-159. |
| [5] | A. Soomro and F.C. Oad. Yield potentials of wheat genotypes under different planting times. J. Applied Sci., vol. 2, 713-714, 2002. |
| [6] | I.A. Khan, A. Ihsanullah, Jan. F.H. Taj, and N. Khan. Effect of sowing dates on yield and yield components of Mash bean. Asian J. Pl. Sci. vol. 1, pp. 622-624, 2002. |
| [7] | M.A. Arain, M. A. Sial, M.A. Shamadad Khanzada, M.H. Naqvi, M.U. Dahot and N.A. Nizamani. Yield and quality parameters by sowing dates and high temperature stress. Pak. J. Bot., vol. 37, pp. 575-584, 2005. |
| [8] | Kingfisher. The Kingfisher History Encyclopedia. Kingfisher Publications. 2004, pp. 8. |
| [9] | K.D. Joseph, M.M.S.B Alley, D.L. Brann, and W.D. Gravelle. Row spacing and seeding rate effects on yield and yield components of soft red winter wheat. Agron. J., vol. 77, pp. 211-214, 1985. |
| [10] | M.A. Arain, M.A. Sial, M.A. Javed and M.A. Rajput. Genotype environment for grain yield in bread wheat. Proc. Pakistan Acad. Sci. vol. 38, pp. 41-46, 2001. |
| [11] | K. T. Sikander, H. Imtiaz., M. Asif, M.Y. Mujahid, S. Muhammad, M. Qamar and M. Asim. Performance of different wheat varieties/lines as affected by different planting dates and seeding rates under high rainfall area of Potohar. Pak. J. Agri. Sci., vol. 46, pp. 102-106, 2009. |
| [12] | A.M. Khan. Effect of seeding rates and nitrogen levels on growth and yield of wheat. M.Sc. Thesis, Univ. Agri. Faisalabad, Pakistan, 1996. |
| [13] | Analytical Software, 2005. Statistix 8.1 user's manual, Tallahassee, FL. |
| [14] | M.S. Khokhar, M.S. Sheikh, M. Siddique and M.S. Nazir. Effect of different seeding densities and nitrogen levels on the yields of two whet genotypes. Pakistan J. Agric., vol. 6, pp. 150-152, 1985. |
| [15] | A. M. Khaliq, Iqbal and S.M.A. Basra. Optimisation of seeding densities and nitrogen application in wheat cv. Inqalab-91 under Faisalabad conditions. Int. J. Agric. Biol., vol. 1, pp. 241-243, 1999. |
| [16] | B.S. Ahloowalia and M. Maluszynski. Induced mutations - A new paradigm in plant. Euphytica, vol. 118, pp. 167-173, 2001. |
| [17] | M.S. Cheema, M. Akhtar and A. Liaquat. Effect of seed rate and NPK fertilizer on growth and yield of wheat variety Punjnad. Pak. J. Agron., vol. 2, 185-189, 2003. |
| [18] | J. Mazurek and A. Sabat. Effect of sowing rate and nitrogen fertilizer application on yield of some triticale cultivars. Pamie hook tnik Pulawski. vol. 83, 85-93, 1984. |
| [19] | K. Sikander, I. Hussain K. Tanveer, M. Sohail, N.S. Kissana and S.G. Abbas. Effects of different planting methods on yield and yield components of wheat. Asian J. Plant Sci., vol. 2, pp. 811-813, 2003. |
| [20] | E. Hameed, W.A. Shah, A. A. Shad, F.H. Taj and J. Bakht. Yield and yield components of wheat as affected by different planting dates, seed rate and nitrogen levels. Asian J. Plant Sci. vol. 1, pp. 502-506, 2002. |
| [21] | K. Naseem, A. R.H. Qureshi, J. Akhtar and M.A. Masood. Screening of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes against salinity in solution culture. Pakistan J. Agric. Sci., 37, pp. 1-6, 2002. |
| [22] | S.S. Thakur, I.S. Pandev. S.J. Singh and S.S. Mishr. Effect of seed rate and row spacing on late sown wheat in alluvial calcareous soil. J. Res. Bisra Agric. Univ. vol. 2, pp. 123-125, 1996 |
APA Style
Ghulam Shah Nizamani, Shamsuddin Tuni, Umed Ali Buriro, Muhammad Ibrahim Keerio. (2014). Influence of Different Seed Rates on Yield Contributing Traits in Wheat Varieties. Journal of Plant Sciences, 2(5), 232-236. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140205.23
ACS Style
Ghulam Shah Nizamani; Shamsuddin Tuni; Umed Ali Buriro; Muhammad Ibrahim Keerio. Influence of Different Seed Rates on Yield Contributing Traits in Wheat Varieties. J. Plant Sci. 2014, 2(5), 232-236. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20140205.23
AMA Style
Ghulam Shah Nizamani, Shamsuddin Tuni, Umed Ali Buriro, Muhammad Ibrahim Keerio. Influence of Different Seed Rates on Yield Contributing Traits in Wheat Varieties. J Plant Sci. 2014;2(5):232-236. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20140205.23
Share This Article
Twitter
Linked In
Facebook
Copy
Download@article{10.11648/j.jps.20140205.23,
author = {Ghulam Shah Nizamani and Shamsuddin Tuni and Umed Ali Buriro and Muhammad Ibrahim Keerio},
title = {Influence of Different Seed Rates on Yield Contributing Traits in Wheat Varieties},
journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
volume = {2},
number = {5},
pages = {232-236},
doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20140205.23},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140205.23},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20140205.23},
abstract = {A series of field experiments were conducted to determine the influence of different seed rates (100, 125 and 150 kg ha-1) on yield contributing traits of promising wheat varieties viz. Sarsabz, Kiran-95 and TD-1. The maximum germination, spike length and grains spike-1 was observed under seed rate of 125 kg ha-1. The maximum plant population was recorded under seed rate of 150 kg ha-1 in Kiran-95 and highest grain weight spike-1 was noted under seed rate of 100 kg ha-1 in TD-1 variety. While maximum plant height was observed in Sarsabz under seed rate of 125 kg ha-1. The maximum 1000 grain weight was observed under seed rate of 100 kg ha-1 in TD-1; however, highest grain yield was recorded in Kiran-95. The studies about the biological yield revealed that Sarsabz indicated maximum biological yield under seed rate of 125 kg ha-1 and harvest index in TD-1 under seed rate of 150 kg ha-1. Based on the findings, it is concluded that the Kiran-95 at the seed rate of 125 kg ha-1 performed best, followed by TD-1 and Sarsabz which also produced more yield at seed rate of 125 kg ha-1.},
year = {2014}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Influence of Different Seed Rates on Yield Contributing Traits in Wheat Varieties AU - Ghulam Shah Nizamani AU - Shamsuddin Tuni AU - Umed Ali Buriro AU - Muhammad Ibrahim Keerio Y1 - 2014/11/10 PY - 2014 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140205.23 DO - 10.11648/j.jps.20140205.23 T2 - Journal of Plant Sciences JF - Journal of Plant Sciences JO - Journal of Plant Sciences SP - 232 EP - 236 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2331-0731 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140205.23 AB - A series of field experiments were conducted to determine the influence of different seed rates (100, 125 and 150 kg ha-1) on yield contributing traits of promising wheat varieties viz. Sarsabz, Kiran-95 and TD-1. The maximum germination, spike length and grains spike-1 was observed under seed rate of 125 kg ha-1. The maximum plant population was recorded under seed rate of 150 kg ha-1 in Kiran-95 and highest grain weight spike-1 was noted under seed rate of 100 kg ha-1 in TD-1 variety. While maximum plant height was observed in Sarsabz under seed rate of 125 kg ha-1. The maximum 1000 grain weight was observed under seed rate of 100 kg ha-1 in TD-1; however, highest grain yield was recorded in Kiran-95. The studies about the biological yield revealed that Sarsabz indicated maximum biological yield under seed rate of 125 kg ha-1 and harvest index in TD-1 under seed rate of 150 kg ha-1. Based on the findings, it is concluded that the Kiran-95 at the seed rate of 125 kg ha-1 performed best, followed by TD-1 and Sarsabz which also produced more yield at seed rate of 125 kg ha-1. VL - 2 IS - 5 ER -
Information
Email: