Journal of Plant Sciences

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Performance of Five Selected Hybrid Rice Varieties in Aman Season

Received: 26 June 2016    Accepted: 04 July 2016    Published: 21 July 2016
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Abstract

The performance of five hybrid rice varieties namely Shakti 2, Suborna 8, Tia, Aloron and BRRI hybrid dhan 2 in Aman season was conducted and inbred BRRI dhan 33 was used as check variety. The result showed that the hybrid varieties exhibited superiority in respect of growth characters such as tillers hill-1, leaves hill-1, total dry matter (TMD) hill-1, leaf area hill-1, Leaf area index (LAI), crop growth rate (CGR), relative growth rate (RGR) and net assimilation rate (NAR) over the inbred. The highest TDM hill-1 (84.0 g), maximum leaf area hill-1 (1787cm2), average highest CGR and RGR (40.63 g m-2 d-1 and 17.9 mg g-1 d-1) were observed Tia and lowest TDM hill-1 (70.10 g), minimum leaf area hill-1 (1198cm2), average lowest CGR and RGR (27.26 g m-2 d-1 and 13.35 mg g-1 d-1) were observed in BRRI dhan 33. These hybrid varieties also showed higher yield attributes viz. effective tillers hill-1, 1000-grain weight, biological yield and harvest index (HI) over the inbred. The highest grain yield was achieved from Tia (7.82 t ha-1), which was closely followed by Shakti 2 (7.65 t ha-1). These two hybrid varieties produced 24.0% higher yield over the inbred BRRI dhan 33. Effective tillers hill-1 and higher filled grains panicle-1 mainly contributed to the higher grain yield of hybrid varieties.

DOI 10.11648/j.jps.20160404.13
Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 4, August 2016)
Page(s) 72-79
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Hybrid Rice, Inbred Rice, Aman Season, Growth Characters

References
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Author Information
  • Department of Agricultural Botany, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh; State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China

  • Department of Agricultural Botany, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh; Graduate School of Agriculture, Ehime University, Ehime, Japan

  • Plant Breeding Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur, Bangladesh

  • Department of Agricultural Botany, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Shovon C. Sarkar, Mahjuba Akter, M. R. Islam, Md. Moinul Haque. (2016). Performance of Five Selected Hybrid Rice Varieties in Aman Season. Journal of Plant Sciences, 4(4), 72-79. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20160404.13

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    ACS Style

    Shovon C. Sarkar; Mahjuba Akter; M. R. Islam; Md. Moinul Haque. Performance of Five Selected Hybrid Rice Varieties in Aman Season. J. Plant Sci. 2016, 4(4), 72-79. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20160404.13

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    AMA Style

    Shovon C. Sarkar, Mahjuba Akter, M. R. Islam, Md. Moinul Haque. Performance of Five Selected Hybrid Rice Varieties in Aman Season. J Plant Sci. 2016;4(4):72-79. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20160404.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jps.20160404.13,
      author = {Shovon C. Sarkar and Mahjuba Akter and M. R. Islam and Md. Moinul Haque},
      title = {Performance of Five Selected Hybrid Rice Varieties in Aman Season},
      journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
      volume = {4},
      number = {4},
      pages = {72-79},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20160404.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20160404.13},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20160404.13},
      abstract = {The performance of five hybrid rice varieties namely Shakti 2, Suborna 8, Tia, Aloron and BRRI hybrid dhan 2 in Aman season was conducted and inbred BRRI dhan 33 was used as check variety. The result showed that the hybrid varieties exhibited superiority in respect of growth characters such as tillers hill-1, leaves hill-1, total dry matter (TMD) hill-1, leaf area hill-1, Leaf area index (LAI), crop growth rate (CGR), relative growth rate (RGR) and net assimilation rate (NAR) over the inbred. The highest TDM hill-1 (84.0 g), maximum leaf area hill-1 (1787cm2), average highest CGR and RGR (40.63 g m-2 d-1 and 17.9 mg g-1 d-1) were observed Tia and lowest TDM hill-1 (70.10 g), minimum leaf area hill-1 (1198cm2), average lowest CGR and RGR (27.26 g m-2 d-1 and 13.35 mg g-1 d-1) were observed in BRRI dhan 33. These hybrid varieties also showed higher yield attributes viz. effective tillers hill-1, 1000-grain weight, biological yield and harvest index (HI) over the inbred. The highest grain yield was achieved from Tia (7.82 t ha-1), which was closely followed by Shakti 2 (7.65 t ha-1). These two hybrid varieties produced 24.0% higher yield over the inbred BRRI dhan 33. Effective tillers hill-1 and higher filled grains panicle-1 mainly contributed to the higher grain yield of hybrid varieties.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Performance of Five Selected Hybrid Rice Varieties in Aman Season
    AU  - Shovon C. Sarkar
    AU  - Mahjuba Akter
    AU  - M. R. Islam
    AU  - Md. Moinul Haque
    Y1  - 2016/07/21
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20160404.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20160404.13
    T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    SP  - 72
    EP  - 79
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0731
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20160404.13
    AB  - The performance of five hybrid rice varieties namely Shakti 2, Suborna 8, Tia, Aloron and BRRI hybrid dhan 2 in Aman season was conducted and inbred BRRI dhan 33 was used as check variety. The result showed that the hybrid varieties exhibited superiority in respect of growth characters such as tillers hill-1, leaves hill-1, total dry matter (TMD) hill-1, leaf area hill-1, Leaf area index (LAI), crop growth rate (CGR), relative growth rate (RGR) and net assimilation rate (NAR) over the inbred. The highest TDM hill-1 (84.0 g), maximum leaf area hill-1 (1787cm2), average highest CGR and RGR (40.63 g m-2 d-1 and 17.9 mg g-1 d-1) were observed Tia and lowest TDM hill-1 (70.10 g), minimum leaf area hill-1 (1198cm2), average lowest CGR and RGR (27.26 g m-2 d-1 and 13.35 mg g-1 d-1) were observed in BRRI dhan 33. These hybrid varieties also showed higher yield attributes viz. effective tillers hill-1, 1000-grain weight, biological yield and harvest index (HI) over the inbred. The highest grain yield was achieved from Tia (7.82 t ha-1), which was closely followed by Shakti 2 (7.65 t ha-1). These two hybrid varieties produced 24.0% higher yield over the inbred BRRI dhan 33. Effective tillers hill-1 and higher filled grains panicle-1 mainly contributed to the higher grain yield of hybrid varieties.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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