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The Uptake of Phosphorous and Potassium of Rice as Affected by Different Water and Organic Manure Management

Received: 8 March 2018    Accepted: 23 March 2018    Published: 24 April 2018
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Abstract

The effects of two water regimes viz. continuous ponding (CP) and intermittent ponding (IP) along with three organic amendments such as cow manure (CM), poultry manure (PM) and rice husk (RH) on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) was studied in this work. Rice was grown in pots having sandy loam soils in the Department of Soil Science, University of Chittagong, Bangladesh. Organic amendments generally improved yield and concentration as well as accumulation of phosphorus and potassium under both CP and IP conditions. The dry weight of grain and straw did not differ significantly among the organic amendments. The concentration and accumulation of phosphorus in different parts of rice plants was found higher in CP condition in comparison to IP under all organic amendments. However, the uptake of potassium was higher under IP condition in general, and the maximum concentration and accumulation was found when poultry manure was incorporated with soil under IP condition. Total accumulation of phosphorus followed the order of grain>shoot>root, and the sequence of potassium accumulation was found as shoot>grain>root. The results of the present experiment indicated that intermittent irrigation with organic amendments especially poultry manure could be one of the best approaches for maintaining better yield of rice and uptake of potassium with application of minimum irrigation water.

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 6, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11
Page(s) 31-40
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Continuous Ponding, Cow Manure, Intermittent Ponding, Poultry Manure

References
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    Sajal Roy, Md. Abul Kashem, Khan Towhid Osman. (2018). The Uptake of Phosphorous and Potassium of Rice as Affected by Different Water and Organic Manure Management. Journal of Plant Sciences, 6(2), 31-40. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11

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    Sajal Roy; Md. Abul Kashem; Khan Towhid Osman. The Uptake of Phosphorous and Potassium of Rice as Affected by Different Water and Organic Manure Management. J. Plant Sci. 2018, 6(2), 31-40. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11

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    AMA Style

    Sajal Roy, Md. Abul Kashem, Khan Towhid Osman. The Uptake of Phosphorous and Potassium of Rice as Affected by Different Water and Organic Manure Management. J Plant Sci. 2018;6(2):31-40. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11,
      author = {Sajal Roy and Md. Abul Kashem and Khan Towhid Osman},
      title = {The Uptake of Phosphorous and Potassium of Rice as Affected by Different Water and Organic Manure Management},
      journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
      volume = {6},
      number = {2},
      pages = {31-40},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20180602.11},
      abstract = {The effects of two water regimes viz. continuous ponding (CP) and intermittent ponding (IP) along with three organic amendments such as cow manure (CM), poultry manure (PM) and rice husk (RH) on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) was studied in this work. Rice was grown in pots having sandy loam soils in the Department of Soil Science, University of Chittagong, Bangladesh. Organic amendments generally improved yield and concentration as well as accumulation of phosphorus and potassium under both CP and IP conditions. The dry weight of grain and straw did not differ significantly among the organic amendments. The concentration and accumulation of phosphorus in different parts of rice plants was found higher in CP condition in comparison to IP under all organic amendments. However, the uptake of potassium was higher under IP condition in general, and the maximum concentration and accumulation was found when poultry manure was incorporated with soil under IP condition. Total accumulation of phosphorus followed the order of grain>shoot>root, and the sequence of potassium accumulation was found as shoot>grain>root. The results of the present experiment indicated that intermittent irrigation with organic amendments especially poultry manure could be one of the best approaches for maintaining better yield of rice and uptake of potassium with application of minimum irrigation water.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Uptake of Phosphorous and Potassium of Rice as Affected by Different Water and Organic Manure Management
    AU  - Sajal Roy
    AU  - Md. Abul Kashem
    AU  - Khan Towhid Osman
    Y1  - 2018/04/24
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11
    T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    SP  - 31
    EP  - 40
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0731
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11
    AB  - The effects of two water regimes viz. continuous ponding (CP) and intermittent ponding (IP) along with three organic amendments such as cow manure (CM), poultry manure (PM) and rice husk (RH) on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) was studied in this work. Rice was grown in pots having sandy loam soils in the Department of Soil Science, University of Chittagong, Bangladesh. Organic amendments generally improved yield and concentration as well as accumulation of phosphorus and potassium under both CP and IP conditions. The dry weight of grain and straw did not differ significantly among the organic amendments. The concentration and accumulation of phosphorus in different parts of rice plants was found higher in CP condition in comparison to IP under all organic amendments. However, the uptake of potassium was higher under IP condition in general, and the maximum concentration and accumulation was found when poultry manure was incorporated with soil under IP condition. Total accumulation of phosphorus followed the order of grain>shoot>root, and the sequence of potassium accumulation was found as shoot>grain>root. The results of the present experiment indicated that intermittent irrigation with organic amendments especially poultry manure could be one of the best approaches for maintaining better yield of rice and uptake of potassium with application of minimum irrigation water.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Soil Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh

  • Department of Soil Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh

  • Department of Soil Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh

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