Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used in Low and Middle - Guinea for the Treatment of Skin Diseases

M. A. Balde; M. S. Traore; S. Diane; M. S. T. Diallo; T. M. Tounkara; A. Camara; E. S. Baldé; F. Bah; U. Ouedraogo; H. Drame; H. Diallo; A. M. Balde

doi:doi:10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17

Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used in Low and Middle - Guinea for the Treatment of Skin Diseases

M. A. Balde, M. S. Traore, S. Diane, M. S. T. Diallo, T. M. Tounkara, A. Camara, E. S. Baldé, F. Bah, U. Ouedraogo, H. Drame, H. Diallo, A. M. Balde

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 1-2)

Received: 6 November 2014 Accepted: 10 November 2014 Published: 27 December 2014

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Abstract

From an ethnobotanical survey conducted in Low and Middle Guinea, 98 traditional healers and 76 herbalists were interviewed. An increasing involvement of female as traditional practitioners was observed, particularly in Low Guinea where they represented 57% (62/109) of the total traditional practitioners specialized in the treatment of skin diseases. A total of 104 plant species were listed. Of these, 96 from 87 genera and 38 families were identified for the treatment of various skin diseases. Fabaceae was the most represented family while the most cited plant species (28 to 17 times) were Uvaria chamae, Uvariopsis guineensis, Alchornea cordifolia, Sarcocephalus esculentus, Cassia sieberiana. The most cited plant parts were leaves 57% (79/139), root-bark 17% (24/139) and stem-bark 13% (18/139). The proportions of plant species were 24% (35/146) for the treatments of impetigo, 22% (32 /146) for scabies, 8% (12/146) for prurigo and eczema, 7% (11/146) for ringworm etc. The decoction and the maceration were the most used in the preparation forms of the recipes. Further research is needed to isolate and identify the active compounds and understand their biological activities.

Published in	Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 1-2) This article belongs to the Special Issue Ethnopharmacological Investigation of Medicinal Plants
DOI	10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17
Page(s)	32-39
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Guinea, Traditional Medicine, Skin Diseases, Medicinal Plants

References

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APA Style

M. A. Balde, M. S. Traore, S. Diane, M. S. T. Diallo, T. M. Tounkara, et al. (2014). Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used in Low and Middle - Guinea for the Treatment of Skin Diseases. Journal of Plant Sciences, 3(1-2), 32-39. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17

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ACS Style

M. A. Balde; M. S. Traore; S. Diane; M. S. T. Diallo; T. M. Tounkara, et al. Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used in Low and Middle - Guinea for the Treatment of Skin Diseases. J. Plant Sci. 2014, 3(1-2), 32-39. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17

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AMA Style

M. A. Balde, M. S. Traore, S. Diane, M. S. T. Diallo, T. M. Tounkara, et al. Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used in Low and Middle - Guinea for the Treatment of Skin Diseases. J Plant Sci. 2014;3(1-2):32-39. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17

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@article{10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17,
  author = {M. A. Balde and M. S. Traore and S. Diane and M. S. T. Diallo and T. M. Tounkara and A. Camara and E. S. Baldé and F. Bah and U. Ouedraogo and H. Drame and H. Diallo and A. M. Balde},
  title = {Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used in Low and Middle - Guinea for the Treatment of Skin Diseases},
  journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
  volume = {3},
  number = {1-2},
  pages = {32-39},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.s.2015030102.17},
  abstract = {From an ethnobotanical survey conducted in Low and Middle Guinea, 98 traditional healers and 76 herbalists were interviewed. An increasing involvement of female as traditional practitioners was observed, particularly in Low Guinea where they represented 57% (62/109) of the total traditional practitioners specialized in the treatment of skin diseases. A total of 104 plant species were listed. Of these, 96 from 87 genera and 38 families were identified for the treatment of various skin diseases. Fabaceae was the most represented family while the most cited plant species (28 to 17 times) were Uvaria chamae, Uvariopsis guineensis, Alchornea cordifolia, Sarcocephalus esculentus, Cassia sieberiana. The most cited plant parts were leaves 57% (79/139), root-bark 17% (24/139) and stem-bark 13% (18/139). The proportions of plant species were 24% (35/146) for the treatments of impetigo, 22% (32 /146) for scabies, 8% (12/146) for prurigo and eczema, 7% (11/146) for ringworm etc. The decoction and the maceration were the most used in the preparation forms of the recipes. Further research is needed to isolate and identify the active compounds and understand their biological activities.},
 year = {2014}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used in Low and Middle - Guinea for the Treatment of Skin Diseases
AU  - M. A. Balde
AU  - M. S. Traore
AU  - S. Diane
AU  - M. S. T. Diallo
AU  - T. M. Tounkara
AU  - A. Camara
AU  - E. S. Baldé
AU  - F. Bah
AU  - U. Ouedraogo
AU  - H. Drame
AU  - H. Diallo
AU  - A. M. Balde
Y1  - 2014/12/27
PY  - 2014
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17
DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17
T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
SP  - 32
EP  - 39
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0731
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17
AB  - From an ethnobotanical survey conducted in Low and Middle Guinea, 98 traditional healers and 76 herbalists were interviewed. An increasing involvement of female as traditional practitioners was observed, particularly in Low Guinea where they represented 57% (62/109) of the total traditional practitioners specialized in the treatment of skin diseases. A total of 104 plant species were listed. Of these, 96 from 87 genera and 38 families were identified for the treatment of various skin diseases. Fabaceae was the most represented family while the most cited plant species (28 to 17 times) were Uvaria chamae, Uvariopsis guineensis, Alchornea cordifolia, Sarcocephalus esculentus, Cassia sieberiana. The most cited plant parts were leaves 57% (79/139), root-bark 17% (24/139) and stem-bark 13% (18/139). The proportions of plant species were 24% (35/146) for the treatments of impetigo, 22% (32 /146) for scabies, 8% (12/146) for prurigo and eczema, 7% (11/146) for ringworm etc. The decoction and the maceration were the most used in the preparation forms of the recipes. Further research is needed to isolate and identify the active compounds and understand their biological activities.
VL  - 3
IS  - 1-2
ER  -

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Author Information

M. A. Balde

Research and Valorization Center on Medicinal Plants of Dubreka, Dubreka, Guinea; Departement of Pharmacy, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea; Pharmaceutical Laboratory, AMB-Pharma, Dubreka, Guinea
M. S. Traore

Research and Valorization Center on Medicinal Plants of Dubreka, Dubreka, Guinea; Departement of Pharmacy, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea; Pharmaceutical Laboratory, AMB-Pharma, Dubreka, Guinea
S. Diane

Research and Valorization Center on Medicinal Plants of Dubreka, Dubreka, Guinea
M. S. T. Diallo

Research and Valorization Center on Medicinal Plants of Dubreka, Dubreka, Guinea; Departement of Pharmacy, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea; Departement of Pharmacy, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
T. M. Tounkara

Service of Dermatology and Venereology, University Hospital Donka, Conakry, Guinea
A. Camara

Research and Valorization Center on Medicinal Plants of Dubreka, Dubreka, Guinea; Departement of Pharmacy, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea; Pharmaceutical Laboratory, AMB-Pharma, Dubreka, Guinea
E. S. Baldé

Research and Valorization Center on Medicinal Plants of Dubreka, Dubreka, Guinea; Departement of Pharmacy, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea; Departement of Pharmacy, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
F. Bah

Department of Biology, University Julius Nyerere of Kankan, Kankan, Guinea
U. Ouedraogo

Research and Valorization Center on Medicinal Plants of Dubreka, Dubreka, Guinea
H. Drame

Research and Valorization Center on Medicinal Plants of Dubreka, Dubreka, Guinea
H. Diallo

Research and Valorization Center on Medicinal Plants of Dubreka, Dubreka, Guinea
A. M. Balde

Research and Valorization Center on Medicinal Plants of Dubreka, Dubreka, Guinea; Departement of Pharmacy, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

M. A. Balde, M. S. Traore, S. Diane, M. S. T. Diallo, T. M. Tounkara, et al. (2014). Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used in Low and Middle - Guinea for the Treatment of Skin Diseases. Journal of Plant Sciences, 3(1-2), 32-39. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17

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ACS Style

M. A. Balde; M. S. Traore; S. Diane; M. S. T. Diallo; T. M. Tounkara, et al. Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used in Low and Middle - Guinea for the Treatment of Skin Diseases. J. Plant Sci. 2014, 3(1-2), 32-39. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17

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AMA Style

M. A. Balde, M. S. Traore, S. Diane, M. S. T. Diallo, T. M. Tounkara, et al. Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used in Low and Middle - Guinea for the Treatment of Skin Diseases. J Plant Sci. 2014;3(1-2):32-39. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17

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@article{10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17,
  author = {M. A. Balde and M. S. Traore and S. Diane and M. S. T. Diallo and T. M. Tounkara and A. Camara and E. S. Baldé and F. Bah and U. Ouedraogo and H. Drame and H. Diallo and A. M. Balde},
  title = {Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used in Low and Middle - Guinea for the Treatment of Skin Diseases},
  journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
  volume = {3},
  number = {1-2},
  pages = {32-39},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.s.2015030102.17},
  abstract = {From an ethnobotanical survey conducted in Low and Middle Guinea, 98 traditional healers and 76 herbalists were interviewed. An increasing involvement of female as traditional practitioners was observed, particularly in Low Guinea where they represented 57% (62/109) of the total traditional practitioners specialized in the treatment of skin diseases. A total of 104 plant species were listed. Of these, 96 from 87 genera and 38 families were identified for the treatment of various skin diseases. Fabaceae was the most represented family while the most cited plant species (28 to 17 times) were Uvaria chamae, Uvariopsis guineensis, Alchornea cordifolia, Sarcocephalus esculentus, Cassia sieberiana. The most cited plant parts were leaves 57% (79/139), root-bark 17% (24/139) and stem-bark 13% (18/139). The proportions of plant species were 24% (35/146) for the treatments of impetigo, 22% (32 /146) for scabies, 8% (12/146) for prurigo and eczema, 7% (11/146) for ringworm etc. The decoction and the maceration were the most used in the preparation forms of the recipes. Further research is needed to isolate and identify the active compounds and understand their biological activities.},
 year = {2014}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used in Low and Middle - Guinea for the Treatment of Skin Diseases
AU  - M. A. Balde
AU  - M. S. Traore
AU  - S. Diane
AU  - M. S. T. Diallo
AU  - T. M. Tounkara
AU  - A. Camara
AU  - E. S. Baldé
AU  - F. Bah
AU  - U. Ouedraogo
AU  - H. Drame
AU  - H. Diallo
AU  - A. M. Balde
Y1  - 2014/12/27
PY  - 2014
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17
DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17
T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
SP  - 32
EP  - 39
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0731
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.17
AB  - From an ethnobotanical survey conducted in Low and Middle Guinea, 98 traditional healers and 76 herbalists were interviewed. An increasing involvement of female as traditional practitioners was observed, particularly in Low Guinea where they represented 57% (62/109) of the total traditional practitioners specialized in the treatment of skin diseases. A total of 104 plant species were listed. Of these, 96 from 87 genera and 38 families were identified for the treatment of various skin diseases. Fabaceae was the most represented family while the most cited plant species (28 to 17 times) were Uvaria chamae, Uvariopsis guineensis, Alchornea cordifolia, Sarcocephalus esculentus, Cassia sieberiana. The most cited plant parts were leaves 57% (79/139), root-bark 17% (24/139) and stem-bark 13% (18/139). The proportions of plant species were 24% (35/146) for the treatments of impetigo, 22% (32 /146) for scabies, 8% (12/146) for prurigo and eczema, 7% (11/146) for ringworm etc. The decoction and the maceration were the most used in the preparation forms of the recipes. Further research is needed to isolate and identify the active compounds and understand their biological activities.
VL  - 3
IS  - 1-2
ER  -

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