Journal of Plant Sciences

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Transverse Section of the Root of Capsicum Species and their Taxonomic Importance

Received: 02 October 2014    Accepted: 18 October 2014    Published: 30 October 2014
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Abstract

The genus, Capsicum belongs to the family Solanaceae. The transverse sections of the root of five varieties of Capsicum species were investigated. Some common similarities in the pores, ray sizes showing multiserriate and apotrachael parenchyma in some varieties shows close affinity .Variations in the number of vessels and scanty vasicentric paratracheal are suspected to be an influence both by the environment and ecological adaptation as well as genotype. Possession of banded and ,aliform./transverse paratracheal parenchyma by var. Bird eye pepper’ and var. ‘Nsukka yellow pepper’ indicates the two varieties to be more primitive when compared with others .Thus, this research could be important to plant Taxonomist in solving the confusion in the taxonomy of cultivated Capsicum.

DOI 10.11648/j.jps.20140205.21
Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 2, Issue 5, October 2014)
Page(s) 222-225
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Capsicum Annum, Capsicum Frutecens, Root, Solanaceae

References
[1] Aimed, K.J., 1964. On stomatal abnormalities in Solanaceae. Sci. Cult., 30: 350-361.
[2] Ayensu, E.S., 1970. Comparative anatomy of Dioscorea rotundata Poir and Dioscorea cayenensis LAM. J. Linn. Soc. Bot. Suppl., 1: 127-136.
[3] Cutler, D.F., 1978. Applied Plant Anatomy. Longman, London, pp: 125-128.
[4] Edeoga, H.O. and B.E. Okoli, 1995. Histochemical studies in the leaves of some Dioscorea L. (Dioscoreaceae) and the taxonomic importance. Feddes Rep., 106: 113-120.
[5] Edeoga, H.O. and B.E. Okoli, 1997. Anatomy and systematics in the Costus afer, C. lucanusianus complex (Costaceae). Acta Phytotax. Geobot., 45: 151-158.
[6] Edeoga, H.O. and I.O. Osawe, 1996. Cuticular studies of some Nigerian species of Senna Tourn. Ex Mill. (Syn Casia Tourn. Ex. L): Leguminosae Caesalpinoideae. Acta Phytotax Geobot., 47: 41-46.
[7] Edeoga, H.O., 2002. Anatomical studies on the roots of some Dioscorea L. species (Dioscoreaceae). Afr. J. Root Tuber. Crop, 5: 33-37.
[8] Heiser, C.B. and Smith, P.C. (1953b). The cultivated Capsicum. Economic Botany. 1: 214 -227.
[9] Hutchinson, J. and J.M. Dalziel, 1963. Flora of West Tropical Africa. 2nd Edn., Crown Agents for Overseas Government and Administration, London, ISBN: 0-85592-020-3, pp: 23-27.
[10] Irish, H.C (1898). A revision of the genus Capsicum with species reference to Garden varieties. Rep.Missiouri Botany Garden.9:53-110.
[11] Mbagwu, F.N. and H.O. Edeoga, 2006. Anatomical studies on the root of some Vigna savi species (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae). Agric. J., 1: 8-10 |
[12] Mbagwu, F.N., 2005. Taxonomic studies on some Vigna savi species (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae). Ph.D Thesis, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture.
[13] Metcalfe, C.R. and L. Chalk, 1950. Anatomy of the Dicotyledons. Vol. 2, Clarendon Press, USA.
[14] Okoli, B.E., 1987. Anatomical studies in the leaf and probract of Telferia Hooker (Curcurbitaceae). Feddes Repert, 98: 231-236.
[15] Okoli, B.E., 1988. On the probable function and taxonomic value of calcium oxalate crystals in curcurbitaceae. Feddes Rep., 99: 139-142.
[16] Patel, J.D., 1969. Studies in stomata of Chilli and Brinjal. Ann. Bot., 35: 1197-1203.
[17] Pickersqill, B. (1971). Relationship between woody and cultivated forms in some species of chile peppers (Genus Capsicum) Evolution Vol. 25 No 4.;683-691
Author Information
  • Department of Botany, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anmbra State, Nigeria

  • Department of Botany, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anmbra State, Nigeria

  • Department of Botany, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anmbra State, Nigeria

  • Department of Botany, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anmbra State, Nigeria

  • Department of Botany, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anmbra State, Nigeria

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    Aziagba Bibian Okwuchukwu, Okeke Clement Uwabunkeonye, Ezeabara Chinelo Anthonia, Uka Chiedozie Joel, Egboka Toochukwu Praise. (2014). Transverse Section of the Root of Capsicum Species and their Taxonomic Importance. Journal of Plant Sciences, 2(5), 222-225. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140205.21

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    Aziagba Bibian Okwuchukwu; Okeke Clement Uwabunkeonye; Ezeabara Chinelo Anthonia; Uka Chiedozie Joel; Egboka Toochukwu Praise. Transverse Section of the Root of Capsicum Species and their Taxonomic Importance. J. Plant Sci. 2014, 2(5), 222-225. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20140205.21

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    AMA Style

    Aziagba Bibian Okwuchukwu, Okeke Clement Uwabunkeonye, Ezeabara Chinelo Anthonia, Uka Chiedozie Joel, Egboka Toochukwu Praise. Transverse Section of the Root of Capsicum Species and their Taxonomic Importance. J Plant Sci. 2014;2(5):222-225. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20140205.21

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jps.20140205.21,
      author = {Aziagba Bibian Okwuchukwu and Okeke Clement Uwabunkeonye and Ezeabara Chinelo Anthonia and Uka Chiedozie Joel and Egboka Toochukwu Praise},
      title = {Transverse Section of the Root of Capsicum Species and their Taxonomic Importance},
      journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
      volume = {2},
      number = {5},
      pages = {222-225},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20140205.21},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140205.21},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20140205.21},
      abstract = {The genus, Capsicum belongs to the family Solanaceae. The transverse sections of the root of five varieties of Capsicum species were investigated. Some common similarities in the pores, ray sizes showing multiserriate and apotrachael parenchyma in some varieties shows close affinity .Variations in the number of vessels and scanty vasicentric paratracheal are suspected to be an influence both by the environment and ecological adaptation as well as genotype. Possession of banded and ,aliform./transverse paratracheal parenchyma by var. Bird eye pepper’ and var. ‘Nsukka yellow pepper’ indicates the two varieties to be more primitive when compared with others .Thus, this research could be important to plant Taxonomist in solving the confusion in the taxonomy of cultivated Capsicum.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Transverse Section of the Root of Capsicum Species and their Taxonomic Importance
    AU  - Aziagba Bibian Okwuchukwu
    AU  - Okeke Clement Uwabunkeonye
    AU  - Ezeabara Chinelo Anthonia
    AU  - Uka Chiedozie Joel
    AU  - Egboka Toochukwu Praise
    Y1  - 2014/10/30
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140205.21
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20140205.21
    T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    SP  - 222
    EP  - 225
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0731
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140205.21
    AB  - The genus, Capsicum belongs to the family Solanaceae. The transverse sections of the root of five varieties of Capsicum species were investigated. Some common similarities in the pores, ray sizes showing multiserriate and apotrachael parenchyma in some varieties shows close affinity .Variations in the number of vessels and scanty vasicentric paratracheal are suspected to be an influence both by the environment and ecological adaptation as well as genotype. Possession of banded and ,aliform./transverse paratracheal parenchyma by var. Bird eye pepper’ and var. ‘Nsukka yellow pepper’ indicates the two varieties to be more primitive when compared with others .Thus, this research could be important to plant Taxonomist in solving the confusion in the taxonomy of cultivated Capsicum.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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