Journal of Plant Sciences

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Anti-Oxidative Activity of Fruit Extracts of Some Medicinal Plants Used against Chronic Diseases (Diabetes, Hypertension) in Kankan, Guinea

Received: 30 October 2014    Accepted: 02 November 2014    Published: 27 December 2014
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Abstract

Ethnobotanical surveys in Kankan (Guinea) led to an inventory of 78 plants used in the treatment of hypertension and diabetes. Among them, 31 plants producing edible fruits were selected. From these, 16 were anti- hypertensive, 8 anti- diabetic and 7 were used to treat hypertension as well as diabetes. The strongest anti-oxydative activity was observed in the hydro alcoholic fruit extracts of Tamarindus indica L. (116.75 %), Diospyros mespiliformis Hochst. ex A. DC. (111.75 %), Strychnos spinosa Lam. ( 111.71 %) and Aframomum melegueta ( 111.12 %). The alcoholic extracts of Cissus aralioides (Welw. Ex Bak. ), Cola cordifolia (Cav. ) R. Br., Gardenia ternifolia, Syzygium guineense (Willd.) DC were devoid of any antioxidant activity.

DOI 10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.11
Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 1-2, January 2015)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Ethnopharmacological Investigation of Medicinal Plants

Page(s) 1-5
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Guinea, Medicinal Plants, Fruit Extracts, Antioxydant, Chronic Diseases

References
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[16] Eromosele, I C; Eromosele, C.O and Kuzhkuzha M (1991). Evaluation of mineral elements and ascorbic acid contents in fruits of some wild plants. Plant foods for human nutrition 41:151-154.
[17] Coe SA, Clegg M, Armengol M, Ryan L. 2013 The polyphenol-rich baobab fruit (Adansonia digitata L.) reduces starch digestion and glycemic response in humans. Nutr Res. 33(11).
[18] Dzoyem JP, Kuete V, McGaw LJ, Eloff JN. 2014 . The 15-lipoxygenase inhibitory, antioxidant, antimycobacterial activity and cytotoxicity of fourteen ethnomedically used African spices and culinary herbs. J Ethnopharmacol. 2014 Aug 21.
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Author Information
  • Department of Biology, University Julius Nyerere of Kankan, Kankan, Guinée; Research and Valorization Center on medicinal Plants of Dubréka, Dubréka, Guinée

  • Department of Biology, University Julius Nyerere of Kankan, Kankan, Guinée; Research and Valorization Center on medicinal Plants of Dubréka, Dubréka, Guinée

  • Department of Biology, University Julius Nyerere of Kankan, Kankan, Guinée

  • Department of Biology, University Julius Nyerere of Kankan, Kankan, Guinée

  • Department of Biology, University Julius Nyerere of Kankan, Kankan, Guinée

  • Research and Valorization Center on medicinal Plants of Dubréka, Dubréka, Guinée

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    Oulare Kabine, Barry Mamadou Samba, Bah Fatoumata, Keita Namagan, Haba Nyanga Luopou, et al. (2014). Anti-Oxidative Activity of Fruit Extracts of Some Medicinal Plants Used against Chronic Diseases (Diabetes, Hypertension) in Kankan, Guinea. Journal of Plant Sciences, 3(1-2), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.11

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    ACS Style

    Oulare Kabine; Barry Mamadou Samba; Bah Fatoumata; Keita Namagan; Haba Nyanga Luopou, et al. Anti-Oxidative Activity of Fruit Extracts of Some Medicinal Plants Used against Chronic Diseases (Diabetes, Hypertension) in Kankan, Guinea. J. Plant Sci. 2014, 3(1-2), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.11

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    AMA Style

    Oulare Kabine, Barry Mamadou Samba, Bah Fatoumata, Keita Namagan, Haba Nyanga Luopou, et al. Anti-Oxidative Activity of Fruit Extracts of Some Medicinal Plants Used against Chronic Diseases (Diabetes, Hypertension) in Kankan, Guinea. J Plant Sci. 2014;3(1-2):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.11,
      author = {Oulare Kabine and Barry Mamadou Samba and Bah Fatoumata and Keita Namagan and Haba Nyanga Luopou and Balde Aliou Mamadou},
      title = {Anti-Oxidative Activity of Fruit Extracts of Some Medicinal Plants Used against Chronic Diseases (Diabetes, Hypertension) in Kankan, Guinea},
      journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1-2},
      pages = {1-5},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.s.2015030102.11},
      abstract = {Ethnobotanical surveys in Kankan (Guinea) led to an inventory of 78 plants used in the treatment of hypertension and diabetes. Among them, 31 plants producing edible fruits were selected. From these, 16 were anti- hypertensive, 8 anti- diabetic and 7 were used to treat hypertension as well as diabetes. The strongest anti-oxydative activity was observed in the hydro alcoholic fruit extracts of Tamarindus indica L. (116.75 %), Diospyros mespiliformis Hochst. ex A. DC. (111.75 %), Strychnos spinosa Lam. ( 111.71 %) and Aframomum melegueta ( 111.12 %). The alcoholic extracts of Cissus aralioides (Welw. Ex Bak. ), Cola cordifolia (Cav. ) R. Br., Gardenia ternifolia, Syzygium guineense (Willd.) DC were devoid of any antioxidant activity.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Anti-Oxidative Activity of Fruit Extracts of Some Medicinal Plants Used against Chronic Diseases (Diabetes, Hypertension) in Kankan, Guinea
    AU  - Oulare Kabine
    AU  - Barry Mamadou Samba
    AU  - Bah Fatoumata
    AU  - Keita Namagan
    AU  - Haba Nyanga Luopou
    AU  - Balde Aliou Mamadou
    Y1  - 2014/12/27
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.11
    T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 5
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0731
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.s.2015030102.11
    AB  - Ethnobotanical surveys in Kankan (Guinea) led to an inventory of 78 plants used in the treatment of hypertension and diabetes. Among them, 31 plants producing edible fruits were selected. From these, 16 were anti- hypertensive, 8 anti- diabetic and 7 were used to treat hypertension as well as diabetes. The strongest anti-oxydative activity was observed in the hydro alcoholic fruit extracts of Tamarindus indica L. (116.75 %), Diospyros mespiliformis Hochst. ex A. DC. (111.75 %), Strychnos spinosa Lam. ( 111.71 %) and Aframomum melegueta ( 111.12 %). The alcoholic extracts of Cissus aralioides (Welw. Ex Bak. ), Cola cordifolia (Cav. ) R. Br., Gardenia ternifolia, Syzygium guineense (Willd.) DC were devoid of any antioxidant activity.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 1-2
    ER  - 

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