Estimates of Heritability, Genetic Advance and Correlation Study for Yield and It’s Attributes in Maize (Zea Mays L.)

Atnafua Bekele; T. Nageshwar Rao

doi:doi:10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11

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Estimates of Heritability, Genetic Advance and Correlation Study for Yield and It’s Attributes in Maize (Zea Mays L.)

Atnafua Bekele, T. Nageshwar Rao

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 2, Issue 1)

Received: 5 November 2013 Accepted: Published: 20 December 2013

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Abstract

A study of heritability, genetic advance and correlation was undertaken at College of Agricultural farm; Rajendranagar under rain fed condition in 2002-2003 randomized block design with three replications. It was done using twenty four hybrids with their parents (six lines and four testers) including two checks namely Mandhuri and DHM 105. The characters plant height, ear height, number of seeds per row, 100 seed weight, protein content, and grain yield per plot revealed higher values of heritability. High genetic advance coupled with heritability was observed for plant height, grain yield per plot and protein content. Thus selection based on these traits will be effective in maize breeding program. Correlation study showed negative and significant association between grain yield and oil content at genotypic level.

Published in	Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 2, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11
Page(s)	1-4
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Correlation, Genetic Advance, Heritability and Maize

References

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[6]	Singh, P., Singh, P. And Mukul, K. Genetic variability and analysis of yield components in linseed germplasm. Annals of Agricultural Research 16:164-167
[7]	Al-Jibouri, H., Miller, P. and Robinson, H. Genotypic and environmental variance and covariance in an upland cotton cross of interspecific origin. Agronomy Journal 50: 633- 635
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[9]	Singh, B. Plant Breeding: Principles and Methods (6th ed.). Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi, 2000.
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[11]	Falconer, D. Introduction to Quantitative Genetics. Longman, 3rd ed. New York, 1989.
[12]	Kovacs, G. Prospects for high oil maize production Agricultural Research, Novenytermeles 48 (3):337-342, 1999.
[13]	Kumar, M. and Kumar, S. Studies on character association and path coefficients for grain yield and oil content in maize (Zea mays L.). Annals of Agricultural Research 21 (1): 73- 78, 2000.
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[19]	Vasal, S. The quality protein story. Food and Nutrition Bulletein 21:445-450
[20]	Anshuman, V., Dixit, N., Dipika, D., Sharma, S. and Marker, S. Studies on heritability and genetic advance estimates in maize genotypes. Bioscience Discovery, 4(2):165-168, July 2013

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Atnafua Bekele, T. Nageshwar Rao. (2013). Estimates of Heritability, Genetic Advance and Correlation Study for Yield and It’s Attributes in Maize (Zea Mays L.). Journal of Plant Sciences, 2(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11

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ACS Style

Atnafua Bekele; T. Nageshwar Rao. Estimates of Heritability, Genetic Advance and Correlation Study for Yield and It’s Attributes in Maize (Zea Mays L.). J. Plant Sci. 2013, 2(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11

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AMA Style

Atnafua Bekele, T. Nageshwar Rao. Estimates of Heritability, Genetic Advance and Correlation Study for Yield and It’s Attributes in Maize (Zea Mays L.). J Plant Sci. 2013;2(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11

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@article{10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11,
  author = {Atnafua Bekele and T. Nageshwar Rao},
  title = {Estimates of Heritability, Genetic Advance and Correlation Study for Yield and It’s Attributes in Maize (Zea Mays L.)},
  journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
  volume = {2},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-4},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20140201.11},
  abstract = {A study of heritability, genetic advance and correlation was undertaken at College of Agricultural farm; Rajendranagar under rain fed condition in 2002-2003 randomized block design with three replications. It was done using twenty four hybrids with their parents (six lines and four testers) including two checks namely Mandhuri and DHM 105. The characters plant height, ear height, number of seeds per row, 100 seed weight, protein content, and grain yield per plot revealed higher values of heritability. High genetic advance coupled with heritability was observed for plant height, grain yield per plot and protein content. Thus selection based on these traits will be effective in maize breeding program. Correlation study showed negative and significant association between grain yield and oil content at genotypic level.},
 year = {2013}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Estimates of Heritability, Genetic Advance and Correlation Study for Yield and It’s Attributes in Maize (Zea Mays L.)
AU  - Atnafua Bekele
AU  - T. Nageshwar Rao
Y1  - 2013/12/20
PY  - 2013
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11
T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0731
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11
AB  - A study of heritability, genetic advance and correlation was undertaken at College of Agricultural farm; Rajendranagar under rain fed condition in 2002-2003 randomized block design with three replications. It was done using twenty four hybrids with their parents (six lines and four testers) including two checks namely Mandhuri and DHM 105. The characters plant height, ear height, number of seeds per row, 100 seed weight, protein content, and grain yield per plot revealed higher values of heritability. High genetic advance coupled with heritability was observed for plant height, grain yield per plot and protein content. Thus selection based on these traits will be effective in maize breeding program. Correlation study showed negative and significant association between grain yield and oil content at genotypic level.
VL  - 2
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Atnafua Bekele

Crop Science Research Case Team, Southern Agricultural Research Institute, Hawasa Agricultural Research Center, Hawasa, Ethiopia
T. Nageshwar Rao

Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, India

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Atnafua Bekele, T. Nageshwar Rao. (2013). Estimates of Heritability, Genetic Advance and Correlation Study for Yield and It’s Attributes in Maize (Zea Mays L.). Journal of Plant Sciences, 2(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11

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ACS Style

Atnafua Bekele; T. Nageshwar Rao. Estimates of Heritability, Genetic Advance and Correlation Study for Yield and It’s Attributes in Maize (Zea Mays L.). J. Plant Sci. 2013, 2(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11

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AMA Style

Atnafua Bekele, T. Nageshwar Rao. Estimates of Heritability, Genetic Advance and Correlation Study for Yield and It’s Attributes in Maize (Zea Mays L.). J Plant Sci. 2013;2(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11

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@article{10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11,
  author = {Atnafua Bekele and T. Nageshwar Rao},
  title = {Estimates of Heritability, Genetic Advance and Correlation Study for Yield and It’s Attributes in Maize (Zea Mays L.)},
  journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
  volume = {2},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-4},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20140201.11},
  abstract = {A study of heritability, genetic advance and correlation was undertaken at College of Agricultural farm; Rajendranagar under rain fed condition in 2002-2003 randomized block design with three replications. It was done using twenty four hybrids with their parents (six lines and four testers) including two checks namely Mandhuri and DHM 105. The characters plant height, ear height, number of seeds per row, 100 seed weight, protein content, and grain yield per plot revealed higher values of heritability. High genetic advance coupled with heritability was observed for plant height, grain yield per plot and protein content. Thus selection based on these traits will be effective in maize breeding program. Correlation study showed negative and significant association between grain yield and oil content at genotypic level.},
 year = {2013}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Estimates of Heritability, Genetic Advance and Correlation Study for Yield and It’s Attributes in Maize (Zea Mays L.)
AU  - Atnafua Bekele
AU  - T. Nageshwar Rao
Y1  - 2013/12/20
PY  - 2013
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11
T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0731
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140201.11
AB  - A study of heritability, genetic advance and correlation was undertaken at College of Agricultural farm; Rajendranagar under rain fed condition in 2002-2003 randomized block design with three replications. It was done using twenty four hybrids with their parents (six lines and four testers) including two checks namely Mandhuri and DHM 105. The characters plant height, ear height, number of seeds per row, 100 seed weight, protein content, and grain yield per plot revealed higher values of heritability. High genetic advance coupled with heritability was observed for plant height, grain yield per plot and protein content. Thus selection based on these traits will be effective in maize breeding program. Correlation study showed negative and significant association between grain yield and oil content at genotypic level.
VL  - 2
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download