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Efficiency of Polychaete Nereis (Neanthes) Succinea as Biomonitor for Heavy Metals Pollution in the Red Sea, Egypt

Received: 8 January 2017    Accepted: 18 January 2017    Published: 30 October 2017
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Abstract

Polychaetes nereids groups are the most common in shallow marine habitats and abundant in benthic communities. This group was proved to tolerate a high burden of heavy metals within their tissues. The current work assesses the effect of water criteria; sea water temperature, hydrogen ion concentration (pH), dissolved oxygen concentration, turbidity, conductivity and salinity on the uptake and storage of four heavy metals; Mn,, Pb, Cd and Cu in tissues of the marine polychaete worm Nereis succinea collected from two sites at Hurghada, Red sea; the Marine Biological Station (MBS) and the Fishing Port at Sakala (FPS). Bioaccumulation Factors (BAFs) were determined to evaluate the capability of the investigated annelid worm to accumulate heavy metals, so as to be used as sentinel species for monitoring metal pollutants. Population density of the investigated polychaete was determined at both studied sites as related to water criteria. ANOVA statistical analysis has indicated significant higher concentration of Mn, Pb, Cd and Cu in water at FBS than MBS (P<0.01) and high tissue concentration of Mn, Cd, Pb and Cu at individuals collected from FBS (P<0.01). The highest value of annual mean of BAF at Nereis tissues were recorded for Cu (1023.09±816.55), while the lowest BAF was for Pb (162.97±118.03). Polychaete abundance was significantly higher at MBS. Significant effect was found for water criteria on metal bioaccumulation and population density of Nereis. Data were discussed to evaluate the sensitivity of N. succinea to heavy metal pollutants and its possible use as biological monitor for metal contaminants at marine habitats.

Published in Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering (Volume 5, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.abb.20170505.13
Page(s) 86-91
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Nereis succinea, Heavy Metals, Bioaccumulation, Population Density

References
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    Rashad El Sayed Mohammed Said, AbdAllah Tharwat AbdAllah, Mohsen Abdelhafez Mostafa, Nasser Abdellatif El-Shimy. (2017). Efficiency of Polychaete Nereis (Neanthes) Succinea as Biomonitor for Heavy Metals Pollution in the Red Sea, Egypt. Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering, 5(5), 86-91. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20170505.13

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    Rashad El Sayed Mohammed Said; AbdAllah Tharwat AbdAllah; Mohsen Abdelhafez Mostafa; Nasser Abdellatif El-Shimy. Efficiency of Polychaete Nereis (Neanthes) Succinea as Biomonitor for Heavy Metals Pollution in the Red Sea, Egypt. Adv. BioSci. Bioeng. 2017, 5(5), 86-91. doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20170505.13

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    AMA Style

    Rashad El Sayed Mohammed Said, AbdAllah Tharwat AbdAllah, Mohsen Abdelhafez Mostafa, Nasser Abdellatif El-Shimy. Efficiency of Polychaete Nereis (Neanthes) Succinea as Biomonitor for Heavy Metals Pollution in the Red Sea, Egypt. Adv BioSci Bioeng. 2017;5(5):86-91. doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20170505.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.abb.20170505.13,
      author = {Rashad El Sayed Mohammed Said and AbdAllah Tharwat AbdAllah and Mohsen Abdelhafez Mostafa and Nasser Abdellatif El-Shimy},
      title = {Efficiency of Polychaete Nereis (Neanthes) Succinea as Biomonitor for Heavy Metals Pollution in the Red Sea, Egypt},
      journal = {Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering},
      volume = {5},
      number = {5},
      pages = {86-91},
      doi = {10.11648/j.abb.20170505.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20170505.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.abb.20170505.13},
      abstract = {Polychaetes nereids groups are the most common in shallow marine habitats and abundant in benthic communities. This group was proved to tolerate a high burden of heavy metals within their tissues. The current work assesses the effect of water criteria; sea water temperature, hydrogen ion concentration (pH), dissolved oxygen concentration, turbidity, conductivity and salinity on the uptake and storage of four heavy metals; Mn,, Pb, Cd and Cu in tissues of the marine polychaete worm Nereis succinea collected from two sites at Hurghada, Red sea; the Marine Biological Station (MBS) and the Fishing Port at Sakala (FPS). Bioaccumulation Factors (BAFs) were determined to evaluate the capability of the investigated annelid worm to accumulate heavy metals, so as to be used as sentinel species for monitoring metal pollutants. Population density of the investigated polychaete was determined at both studied sites as related to water criteria. ANOVA statistical analysis has indicated significant higher concentration of Mn, Pb, Cd and Cu in water at FBS than MBS (PNereis tissues were recorded for Cu (1023.09±816.55), while the lowest BAF was for Pb (162.97±118.03). Polychaete abundance was significantly higher at MBS. Significant effect was found for water criteria on metal bioaccumulation and population density of Nereis. Data were discussed to evaluate the sensitivity of N. succinea to heavy metal pollutants and its possible use as biological monitor for metal contaminants at marine habitats.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Efficiency of Polychaete Nereis (Neanthes) Succinea as Biomonitor for Heavy Metals Pollution in the Red Sea, Egypt
    AU  - Rashad El Sayed Mohammed Said
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    AU  - Mohsen Abdelhafez Mostafa
    AU  - Nasser Abdellatif El-Shimy
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    JF  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
    JO  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
    SP  - 86
    EP  - 91
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-4162
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20170505.13
    AB  - Polychaetes nereids groups are the most common in shallow marine habitats and abundant in benthic communities. This group was proved to tolerate a high burden of heavy metals within their tissues. The current work assesses the effect of water criteria; sea water temperature, hydrogen ion concentration (pH), dissolved oxygen concentration, turbidity, conductivity and salinity on the uptake and storage of four heavy metals; Mn,, Pb, Cd and Cu in tissues of the marine polychaete worm Nereis succinea collected from two sites at Hurghada, Red sea; the Marine Biological Station (MBS) and the Fishing Port at Sakala (FPS). Bioaccumulation Factors (BAFs) were determined to evaluate the capability of the investigated annelid worm to accumulate heavy metals, so as to be used as sentinel species for monitoring metal pollutants. Population density of the investigated polychaete was determined at both studied sites as related to water criteria. ANOVA statistical analysis has indicated significant higher concentration of Mn, Pb, Cd and Cu in water at FBS than MBS (PNereis tissues were recorded for Cu (1023.09±816.55), while the lowest BAF was for Pb (162.97±118.03). Polychaete abundance was significantly higher at MBS. Significant effect was found for water criteria on metal bioaccumulation and population density of Nereis. Data were discussed to evaluate the sensitivity of N. succinea to heavy metal pollutants and its possible use as biological monitor for metal contaminants at marine habitats.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 5
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Author Information
  • Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Al Azhar University, Assiut Branch, Egypt

  • Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Al Azhar University, Assiut Branch, Egypt

  • Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Al Azhar University, Assiut Branch, Egypt

  • Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

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