American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

| Peer-Reviewed |

Agricultural Production: Improving “Dabsha” Mango Trees Productivity and Fruit Quality by Biological Fertilizers

Received: 24 October 2016    Accepted: 13 December 2016    Published: 13 January 2017
Views:       Downloads:

Share This Article

Abstract

Bio-fertilizers are used to improve the fertility of the land using biological wastes, hence the term bio-fertilizers and biological wastes do not contain any chemicals which are detrimental to the living soil. This study was done at Dibba Experiment Station, Eastern Region, Ministry of Environment & Water, UAE to study the effect of two types of biological fertilizers (Alnawaya and Super Alnawaya) on “Dabsha” mango trees productivity and fruit quality. The bio-fertilizers were applied at two different doses (25 Kg/tree and 50 Kg/tree) and were added in a powder form to 20 year-old mango trees. These fertilizers are formed from balanced organic manure enriched with 0.5% special marine and decomposed microbes “SUPERBAN” were added. Trees supplemented with Super Alnawaya biological fertilizer at both doses had higher yield than the control and the Alnawaya (25 kg/tree) treatments with no significant differences between the rest of the treatments. Super Alnawaya fertilizer (25 Kg/tree) increased tree yield by about 88% compared with the control in the second season and the yield increment was over 100% in the first season. In the first season, Alnawaya fertilizer increased fruit pulp (%) significantly over that of the control while in the second season, Super Alnawaya (25 Kg/tree) increased fruit pulp (%) significantly over that of the high dose of Super Alnawaya. Fruit firmness and soluble solids content (SSC) were reduced by all treatments in comparison with the control treatment, in the first season only. In both seasons, leaves mineral contents did not change radically by the treatments. Therefore, Super Alnawaya (25kg/tree) fertilizer is recommended for 20 year-old “Dabsha” mango trees growing in coarse soil under the UAE subtropical environment.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajaf.20160406.14
Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 4, Issue 6, November 2016)
Page(s) 163-167
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Mangifera Indica L., Alnawaya and Super Alnawaya Fertilizers, Yield, Quality, Minerals

References
[1] Xiuchong, Z., Guojian, L., Jianwu, Y., Shaoying, A., Lixian, Y. Balanced fertilization on mango in Southern China. Better Crop International, 15 (2): 16-20 (2001).
[2] Rahayu, M., Hidayah, B., Mujiono, H., Thistleton, B., Qureshi, S., Baker, I. Effect of pruning and fertilizing on production and quality of mango cultivar Gedong Gineu in West Nusa Tenggara province, Indonesia. Third International Conf. on Chemical, Biological and Environment Sci. Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia), (2013).
[3] Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). World Agric. Infor. Center Database. http://www.fao.org/waicent/portal/statistics_en.asp. (2003).
[4] Chia, C. L., Hamilton, R. A., Evans, D. O. Mango commodity fact sheet MAN-3(A). Hawaii Coop. Ext. Ser., Univ. of Hawaii Press. 4 pp. (1988).
[5] Wanitprapha, K., Yokoyama, K. M., Nakamoto, S. T., Chia, C. L. Mango, Economic Fact Sheet No. 16. Dept. of Agric. And Resource. Econ., Univ. of Hawaii Press. 4pp. (1991).
[6] Cran, J. H., Campbell, C. W. The mango. IFAS Fact Sheet HS-2. Florida Coop. Ext. Serv., IFAS, Univ. of Florida. 4pp. (1994).
[7] Santos, B. M. Effect of adding compost to fertilization programs on ‘Keitt’ mango. J. of Agron. Asian Network for Sci. Infor., ISSN 1812-5379 (2007).
[8] Schumann, A. W., Faresm, A., Alva, A. K., Paramasivam, S. Response of Hamlin orange to fertilizer source, rate and irrigated area. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 116: 372-381 (2003).
[9] Shamseldin, A., El-Sheikh, M. H., Hassan, H. S. A., Kabeil, S. S. Microbial bio-fertilization approaches to improve yield and quality of Washington Navel orange and reducing the survival of nematode in the soil. J. Amer. Sci. 6 (12): 264-271 (2010).
[10] Dubey, A. K., Yadav, D. S. Response of Khasi mandarin to organic versus inorganic fertilization. Indian J. Agric. Res., 37 (3): 214-218 (2003).
[11] Moyin-Jesu, E. I., Adeofun, C. O. Comparative evaluation of different organic fertilizer on the soil fertility, leaf mineral composition and growth performance of mango seedlings. Emir. J. Food Agric. 20 (1): 18-30 (2008).
[12] Subba-Rao, N. S. Bio-fertilizers in Agriculture. Oxford IBH, Company New Delhi, pp: 1-786 (1984).
[13] Subba-Rao, N. S., Venkateraman, G. S., Kannaiyan, S. Biological nitrogen fixation Indian Council Agric. Res. New Delhi, pp: 112, (1993).
[14] Mansour, A. E. M., Shaaban, E. A. Effect of different sources of mineral nitrogen applied with organic and Bio-fertilizers on fruiting of Washington Navel Orange trees. J. Applied Sci. Res. 3 (8): 764-769 (2007).
[15] Farag, S. G. Minimizing mineral fertilizers in grapevine farms to reduce the chemical residuals in grapes. M.Sc. thesis, Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, Ain Shams Univ., Egypt (2006).
[16] El-Shiekh, A. F. and Burshaid, R. K. Quality evaluation of some local and imported mango cultivars grown in the UAE. Acta Hort. 875: 365-375 (2010).
[17] Drake, S. R., Proebsting, E. L., Mahan, M. O. and Thompson, J. B. Influence of trickle and sprinkle irrigation on "Golden Delicious" apple quality. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 106: 255-258 (1981).
[18] AOAC. Official Methods of Analysis of AOAC International. 18th ed., 4th revision, (1998).
[19] Jones, W. W., Embleton, T. W. Leaf analysis-nitrogen control program for oranges. Calif. Citrogr., 45: 349-353 (C. F. Hort. Abst. 31: 3128), (1960).
[20] Hassan, M. A., Manna, M., Dutta, P., Bhattacharaya, K., Manadal, S., Banerjee, H., Ray, S. K. and Jha, S. Integrated nutrient management in improving fruit quality of mango 'Himsagar'. Acta Hort. 992: 167-172 (2013).
[21] Abd El-Migeed, M. M. M., Saleh, M. M. S., Mostafa, E. A. M. The beneficial effect of minimizing mineral nitrogen fertilization on Washington Navel orange trees by using organic and bio fertilizers. World J. Agric. Sci. 3 (1): 80-85 (2007).
[22] Moustafa, M. H. Studies on fertilization of Washington Navel orange trees. Ph. D. thesis, Fac. Of Agric., Moshtohor, Zagazig Univ., Benha, Egypt (2002).
[23] Sabbah, S. M., Bacha, M. A., El-Hamady, M. A. Effect of source and rate of nitrogen fertilization on yield, fruit quality and leaf mineral composition of Valencia orange trees grown in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. J. King Saud Univ. Agric. Sci. 9 (1): 141-152 (1997).
[24] Atawiea, A. A., Bakry, K. A., El-Desouky, M. and El-Deen, Z. Physiological studies on fertilization of mango trees grown in Sinai. 1-Vegetative growth and nutritional status. Arab Conference of Soil and Water Management for Sustainable Agric. Development. 389-400 (2007).
Author Information
  • Dibba Experiment Station, Ministry of Environment & Water, Dibba, Fujairah, UAE; Horticulture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ahmed Fathallah El-Shiekh. (2017). Agricultural Production: Improving “Dabsha” Mango Trees Productivity and Fruit Quality by Biological Fertilizers. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 4(6), 163-167. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20160406.14

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Ahmed Fathallah El-Shiekh. Agricultural Production: Improving “Dabsha” Mango Trees Productivity and Fruit Quality by Biological Fertilizers. Am. J. Agric. For. 2017, 4(6), 163-167. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20160406.14

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Ahmed Fathallah El-Shiekh. Agricultural Production: Improving “Dabsha” Mango Trees Productivity and Fruit Quality by Biological Fertilizers. Am J Agric For. 2017;4(6):163-167. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20160406.14

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20160406.14,
      author = {Ahmed Fathallah El-Shiekh},
      title = {Agricultural Production: Improving “Dabsha” Mango Trees Productivity and Fruit Quality by Biological Fertilizers},
      journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
      volume = {4},
      number = {6},
      pages = {163-167},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20160406.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20160406.14},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20160406.14},
      abstract = {Bio-fertilizers are used to improve the fertility of the land using biological wastes, hence the term bio-fertilizers and biological wastes do not contain any chemicals which are detrimental to the living soil. This study was done at Dibba Experiment Station, Eastern Region, Ministry of Environment & Water, UAE to study the effect of two types of biological fertilizers (Alnawaya and Super Alnawaya) on “Dabsha” mango trees productivity and fruit quality. The bio-fertilizers were applied at two different doses (25 Kg/tree and 50 Kg/tree) and were added in a powder form to 20 year-old mango trees. These fertilizers are formed from balanced organic manure enriched with 0.5% special marine and decomposed microbes “SUPERBAN” were added. Trees supplemented with Super Alnawaya biological fertilizer at both doses had higher yield than the control and the Alnawaya (25 kg/tree) treatments with no significant differences between the rest of the treatments. Super Alnawaya fertilizer (25 Kg/tree) increased tree yield by about 88% compared with the control in the second season and the yield increment was over 100% in the first season. In the first season, Alnawaya fertilizer increased fruit pulp (%) significantly over that of the control while in the second season, Super Alnawaya (25 Kg/tree) increased fruit pulp (%) significantly over that of the high dose of Super Alnawaya. Fruit firmness and soluble solids content (SSC) were reduced by all treatments in comparison with the control treatment, in the first season only. In both seasons, leaves mineral contents did not change radically by the treatments. Therefore, Super Alnawaya (25kg/tree) fertilizer is recommended for 20 year-old “Dabsha” mango trees growing in coarse soil under the UAE subtropical environment.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Agricultural Production: Improving “Dabsha” Mango Trees Productivity and Fruit Quality by Biological Fertilizers
    AU  - Ahmed Fathallah El-Shiekh
    Y1  - 2017/01/13
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20160406.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20160406.14
    T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    SP  - 163
    EP  - 167
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8591
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20160406.14
    AB  - Bio-fertilizers are used to improve the fertility of the land using biological wastes, hence the term bio-fertilizers and biological wastes do not contain any chemicals which are detrimental to the living soil. This study was done at Dibba Experiment Station, Eastern Region, Ministry of Environment & Water, UAE to study the effect of two types of biological fertilizers (Alnawaya and Super Alnawaya) on “Dabsha” mango trees productivity and fruit quality. The bio-fertilizers were applied at two different doses (25 Kg/tree and 50 Kg/tree) and were added in a powder form to 20 year-old mango trees. These fertilizers are formed from balanced organic manure enriched with 0.5% special marine and decomposed microbes “SUPERBAN” were added. Trees supplemented with Super Alnawaya biological fertilizer at both doses had higher yield than the control and the Alnawaya (25 kg/tree) treatments with no significant differences between the rest of the treatments. Super Alnawaya fertilizer (25 Kg/tree) increased tree yield by about 88% compared with the control in the second season and the yield increment was over 100% in the first season. In the first season, Alnawaya fertilizer increased fruit pulp (%) significantly over that of the control while in the second season, Super Alnawaya (25 Kg/tree) increased fruit pulp (%) significantly over that of the high dose of Super Alnawaya. Fruit firmness and soluble solids content (SSC) were reduced by all treatments in comparison with the control treatment, in the first season only. In both seasons, leaves mineral contents did not change radically by the treatments. Therefore, Super Alnawaya (25kg/tree) fertilizer is recommended for 20 year-old “Dabsha” mango trees growing in coarse soil under the UAE subtropical environment.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

  • Sections