American Journal of BioScience

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Influence of Beta-2-Adrenergic Receptor Gln27Glu Polymorphism on the Autonomic Heart Rate Modulation in Young Sedentary and Physically Active Women

Received: 12 August 2015    Accepted: 17 August 2015    Published: 29 August 2015
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Abstract

Background: Studies have shown an interaction between the autonomic heart rate (HR) modulation and genetic polymorphisms. Nevertheless, it is yet unclear how a particular genetic polymorphism may determine a pattern of autonomic HR control, especially regarding the role of physical exercise. The objective was to investigate the influence of of Beta-2-Adrenergic (β2-AR) Gln27Glu polymorphisms and exercise on HRV of young Brazilian women. Methods: The group was selected as Sedentary Group (SG; n = 88) and physically Active Group (AG; n = 99). The β2-AR polymorphisms were analyzed using PCR-RFLP. The amplicons were subjected to electrophoresis on a 10% acrylamide gel and stained with ethidium bromide. The HR was registered in real time for 15 minutes, in the supine-position. The heart rate variability (HRV) was analysed using Shannon’s entropy (SE), conditional entropy (complexity index [CInd] and normalized CInd [NCI]), and symbolic analysis (0V%, 1V%, 2LV%, and 2ULV%). Statistical analysis: Analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Fisher's Least. Results: AG presented higher values for SE and 2ULV%, and lower values for 0V% when compared to SG (p<0.05). There was no significant difference of any index among genotypes both from the complexity and symbolic analysis. The interaction between genotype and exercise did not significantly affect HRV. Conclusion: These results do not support the concept that the β2-AR Gln27Glu polymorphisms affects the HRV indexes in physically active or sedentary women.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.15
Published in American Journal of BioScience (Volume 3, Issue 5, September 2015)
Page(s) 190-196
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

β2-Adrenergic Polymorphism, Heart Rate Variability, Non-Linear Analysis, Women, Exercise

References
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Author Information
  • Department of Morphology, Biological Sciences Institute, Federal University of Goiás, Goiania, Brazil

  • Center for Neuroscience and Cardiovascular Physiology Research, Department of Physiological Sciences, Biological Sciences Institute, Federal University of Goiás, Goiania, Brazil

  • Humana Performance Research Group - College of Health Sciences (FACIS), Methodist University of Piracicaba (UNIMEP), Piracicaba, Brazil

  • Humana Performance Research Group - College of Health Sciences (FACIS), Methodist University of Piracicaba (UNIMEP), Piracicaba, Brazil

  • Department of Morphology, Biological Sciences Institute, Federal University of Goiás, Goiania, Brazil

  • Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Goiás, Goiania, Brazil

  • Department of Physiotherapy, Federal University of Sao Carlos, Sao Carlos, Brazil

  • Adventist University of Sao Paulo, Engenheiro Coelho, Sao Paulo, Brazil

  • Department of Physiotherapy, Federal University of Sao Carlos, Sao Carlos, Brazil

Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Rebelo Ana Cristina Silva, Melo Aryanne Batista Soares, Salviati Mariana Rodrigues, Verlengia Rozangela, Vale Arthur Ferreira Do, et al. (2015). Influence of Beta-2-Adrenergic Receptor Gln27Glu Polymorphism on the Autonomic Heart Rate Modulation in Young Sedentary and Physically Active Women. American Journal of BioScience, 3(5), 190-196. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.15

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    ACS Style

    Rebelo Ana Cristina Silva; Melo Aryanne Batista Soares; Salviati Mariana Rodrigues; Verlengia Rozangela; Vale Arthur Ferreira Do, et al. Influence of Beta-2-Adrenergic Receptor Gln27Glu Polymorphism on the Autonomic Heart Rate Modulation in Young Sedentary and Physically Active Women. Am. J. BioScience 2015, 3(5), 190-196. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.15

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    AMA Style

    Rebelo Ana Cristina Silva, Melo Aryanne Batista Soares, Salviati Mariana Rodrigues, Verlengia Rozangela, Vale Arthur Ferreira Do, et al. Influence of Beta-2-Adrenergic Receptor Gln27Glu Polymorphism on the Autonomic Heart Rate Modulation in Young Sedentary and Physically Active Women. Am J BioScience. 2015;3(5):190-196. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.15,
      author = {Rebelo Ana Cristina Silva and Melo Aryanne Batista Soares and Salviati Mariana Rodrigues and Verlengia Rozangela and Vale Arthur Ferreira Do and Nogueira Yanley Lucio and Tamburús Nayara Yamada and Kunz Vandeni Clarice and Silva Ester Da},
      title = {Influence of Beta-2-Adrenergic Receptor Gln27Glu Polymorphism on the Autonomic Heart Rate Modulation in Young Sedentary and Physically Active Women},
      journal = {American Journal of BioScience},
      volume = {3},
      number = {5},
      pages = {190-196},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.15},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbio.20150305.15},
      abstract = {Background: Studies have shown an interaction between the autonomic heart rate (HR) modulation and genetic polymorphisms. Nevertheless, it is yet unclear how a particular genetic polymorphism may determine a pattern of autonomic HR control, especially regarding the role of physical exercise. The objective was to investigate the influence of of Beta-2-Adrenergic (β2-AR) Gln27Glu polymorphisms and exercise on HRV of young Brazilian women. Methods: The group was selected as Sedentary Group (SG; n = 88) and physically Active Group (AG; n = 99). The β2-AR polymorphisms were analyzed using PCR-RFLP. The amplicons were subjected to electrophoresis on a 10% acrylamide gel and stained with ethidium bromide. The HR was registered in real time for 15 minutes, in the supine-position. The heart rate variability (HRV) was analysed using Shannon’s entropy (SE), conditional entropy (complexity index [CInd] and normalized CInd [NCI]), and symbolic analysis (0V%, 1V%, 2LV%, and 2ULV%). Statistical analysis: Analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Fisher's Least. Results: AG presented higher values for SE and 2ULV%, and lower values for 0V% when compared to SG (p<0.05). There was no significant difference of any index among genotypes both from the complexity and symbolic analysis. The interaction between genotype and exercise did not significantly affect HRV. Conclusion: These results do not support the concept that the β2-AR Gln27Glu polymorphisms affects the HRV indexes in physically active or sedentary women.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Influence of Beta-2-Adrenergic Receptor Gln27Glu Polymorphism on the Autonomic Heart Rate Modulation in Young Sedentary and Physically Active Women
    AU  - Rebelo Ana Cristina Silva
    AU  - Melo Aryanne Batista Soares
    AU  - Salviati Mariana Rodrigues
    AU  - Verlengia Rozangela
    AU  - Vale Arthur Ferreira Do
    AU  - Nogueira Yanley Lucio
    AU  - Tamburús Nayara Yamada
    AU  - Kunz Vandeni Clarice
    AU  - Silva Ester Da
    Y1  - 2015/08/29
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.15
    T2  - American Journal of BioScience
    JF  - American Journal of BioScience
    JO  - American Journal of BioScience
    SP  - 190
    EP  - 196
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-0167
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20150305.15
    AB  - Background: Studies have shown an interaction between the autonomic heart rate (HR) modulation and genetic polymorphisms. Nevertheless, it is yet unclear how a particular genetic polymorphism may determine a pattern of autonomic HR control, especially regarding the role of physical exercise. The objective was to investigate the influence of of Beta-2-Adrenergic (β2-AR) Gln27Glu polymorphisms and exercise on HRV of young Brazilian women. Methods: The group was selected as Sedentary Group (SG; n = 88) and physically Active Group (AG; n = 99). The β2-AR polymorphisms were analyzed using PCR-RFLP. The amplicons were subjected to electrophoresis on a 10% acrylamide gel and stained with ethidium bromide. The HR was registered in real time for 15 minutes, in the supine-position. The heart rate variability (HRV) was analysed using Shannon’s entropy (SE), conditional entropy (complexity index [CInd] and normalized CInd [NCI]), and symbolic analysis (0V%, 1V%, 2LV%, and 2ULV%). Statistical analysis: Analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Fisher's Least. Results: AG presented higher values for SE and 2ULV%, and lower values for 0V% when compared to SG (p<0.05). There was no significant difference of any index among genotypes both from the complexity and symbolic analysis. The interaction between genotype and exercise did not significantly affect HRV. Conclusion: These results do not support the concept that the β2-AR Gln27Glu polymorphisms affects the HRV indexes in physically active or sedentary women.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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