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Integration of a Multi-scale Homogenization Model into Finite Element Software for Predicting Mechanical Properties of Bulk Moulding Compound (BMC) Composite

Received: 26 May 2017    Accepted: 1 June 2017    Published: 17 July 2017
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Abstract

Bulk Moulding Compound (BMC) is a short fiber composite with random orientation, used in many industrial sectors such as automotive, electrical,... Design and optimization of composite structures made of BMC meet difficulties due to the nature of this material and thus have not been integrated in the finite element software. This paper introduces a method to build and integrate a new computational model into finite element software (ABAQUS). The chosen model is a multi-scale homogenization model, which helps to calculate mechanical properties of composite materials by using the properties of the components and orientation tensor. This integration can be applied for prediction of composite properties on many kinds of materials, reducing time and cost for suppliers when it comes to optimization of mechanical properties.

Published in International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications (Volume 5, Issue 4-1)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Transportation Engineering Technology - Part III

DOI 10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2017050401.15
Page(s) 26-32
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

BMC, Short Fiber Composite, Multi-scale Homogenization, Abaqus Plugin

References
[1] Dray D., Prédiction des propriétés thermo élastiques d’un composite injecte et charge de fibres courtes, LIM – ENSAM. 2006, Paris.
[2] Mori T., Tanaka, Average stress in matrix and average elastic energy of materials with misfitting inclusion, K. Acta Metall., 21, pp. 571-574, 1973.
[3] N. Le, K. Derrien, D. Baptiste, J. Fitoussi, Composites BMC injectés: analyse et modélisation multi-échelles du comportement endommageable, PIMM-ENSAM, Paris, 2011.
[4] ABAQUS 6.10 GUI Toolkit User’s Manual, Dassault Systèmes.
[5] E. Le Pen, D. Baptiste, Prediction of the fatigue-damaged behavior of Al/Al2O3 composites bye a micro-macro approach, Composites Science and Technology, Volume 61, Issue 15, November-December 2001, Pages 2317-2326.
[6] Teyssier S., Analyse globale de l'orientation dans un BMC et relation avec les propriétés mécaniques, Université de Savoie, LMOPS, UMR CNRS 5041, Chambéry, 2002.
[7] SG. Advani and C. L. Tucker III, The use of tensors to describe and predict fiber orientation in short fiber composites, J. Rheol., 31, pp. 751-784, 1987.
[8] Thi Tuyet Nhung LE, The Hoang NGUYEN (2013). Multi-scale homogenization model for predicting the mechanical behavior of composite. Journal for Research and Technology of HCM City University of Transport, Số 7+8, 9/2013, pp. 175-178.
[9] Phan Truc Dien, Intergrating multi-scale homogenization model into element software, thesis, 2014, HCM City University, Hồ Chí Minh City , 2014.
[10] Autar K. Kaw, Mechanics of Composite Materials, 2ed, Taylor & Francis Group, LLC, 2006.
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  • APA Style

    Le Thi Tuyet Nhung, Vu Dinh Quy, Vu Quoc Huy, Phan Truc Dien. (2017). Integration of a Multi-scale Homogenization Model into Finite Element Software for Predicting Mechanical Properties of Bulk Moulding Compound (BMC) Composite. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications, 5(4-1), 26-32. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2017050401.15

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    ACS Style

    Le Thi Tuyet Nhung; Vu Dinh Quy; Vu Quoc Huy; Phan Truc Dien. Integration of a Multi-scale Homogenization Model into Finite Element Software for Predicting Mechanical Properties of Bulk Moulding Compound (BMC) Composite. Int. J. Mech. Eng. Appl. 2017, 5(4-1), 26-32. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2017050401.15

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    AMA Style

    Le Thi Tuyet Nhung, Vu Dinh Quy, Vu Quoc Huy, Phan Truc Dien. Integration of a Multi-scale Homogenization Model into Finite Element Software for Predicting Mechanical Properties of Bulk Moulding Compound (BMC) Composite. Int J Mech Eng Appl. 2017;5(4-1):26-32. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2017050401.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2017050401.15,
      author = {Le Thi Tuyet Nhung and Vu Dinh Quy and Vu Quoc Huy and Phan Truc Dien},
      title = {Integration of a Multi-scale Homogenization Model into Finite Element Software for Predicting Mechanical Properties of Bulk Moulding Compound (BMC) Composite},
      journal = {International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications},
      volume = {5},
      number = {4-1},
      pages = {26-32},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2017050401.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2017050401.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmea.s.2017050401.15},
      abstract = {Bulk Moulding Compound (BMC) is a short fiber composite with random orientation, used in many industrial sectors such as automotive, electrical,... Design and optimization of composite structures made of BMC meet difficulties due to the nature of this material and thus have not been integrated in the finite element software. This paper introduces a method to build and integrate a new computational model into finite element software (ABAQUS). The chosen model is a multi-scale homogenization model, which helps to calculate mechanical properties of composite materials by using the properties of the components and orientation tensor. This integration can be applied for prediction of composite properties on many kinds of materials, reducing time and cost for suppliers when it comes to optimization of mechanical properties.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Le Thi Tuyet Nhung
    AU  - Vu Dinh Quy
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    AU  - Phan Truc Dien
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    AB  - Bulk Moulding Compound (BMC) is a short fiber composite with random orientation, used in many industrial sectors such as automotive, electrical,... Design and optimization of composite structures made of BMC meet difficulties due to the nature of this material and thus have not been integrated in the finite element software. This paper introduces a method to build and integrate a new computational model into finite element software (ABAQUS). The chosen model is a multi-scale homogenization model, which helps to calculate mechanical properties of composite materials by using the properties of the components and orientation tensor. This integration can be applied for prediction of composite properties on many kinds of materials, reducing time and cost for suppliers when it comes to optimization of mechanical properties.
    VL  - 5
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Author Information
  • Department of Aeronautical & Space Engineering, School of Transportation Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam

  • Department of Aeronautical & Space Engineering, School of Transportation Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam

  • Department of Aeronautical & Space Engineering, School of Transportation Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam

  • Department of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of Transport Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam

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