Crashworthiness is one of the most important criteria in vehicle design. A crashworthy design will reduce the injury risk to the occupants and ensure their safety. In structure design, the energy absorption and dispersion capacity are typical characteristics of crashworthy structure. This research continues the previous studies, focuses on analyzing the behavior of top-hat and double-hat thin-walled sections subjected to axial load. Due to limitations on the experimental conditions, this paper focuses on analyzing the behaviors of top-hat and double-hat thin-walled sections by theoretical analysis and finite element method. Two main objectives are setting up finite element models to simulate top-hat and double-hat thin-walled structures in order that the results are consistent with the theoretical predict; and using the results of these models to optimize a top-hat column subject to mean crushing force and sectional bending stiffness constraints by the “Two-step RSM-Enumeration” algorithm. An approximate theoretical solution for a top-hat column with different in thickness of hat-section and closing back plate is also developed and applied to the optimization problem.
| Published in |
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications (Volume 3, Issue 3-1)
This article belongs to the Special Issue Transportation Engineering Technology — Part Ⅱ |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2015030301.17 |
| Page(s) | 40-48 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Crashworthiness, Impact, Optimization, Top-hat
| [1] | W. Abramowicz and N. Jones, "Dynamic axial crushing of circular tubes," International Journal of Impact Engineering, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 263-281, 1984. |
| [2] | W. Abramowicz and N. Jones, "Dynamic axial crushing of square tubes," International Journal of Impact Engineering, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 179-208, 1984. |
| [3] | W. Abramowicz and N. Jones, "Dynamic progressive buckling of circular and square tubes," International Journal of Impact Engineering, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 243-270, 1986. |
| [4] | M. White, N. Jones and W. Abramowicz, “A theoretical analysis for the quasi-static axial crushing of top-hat and double-hat thin-walled section,” International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, vol. 41, pp. 209-233, 1999. |
| [5] | M. White, N. Jones, “A theoretical analysis for the dynamic axial crushing of top-hat and double-hat thin-walled sections,” Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, vol. 213, pp. 307-325, 1999. |
| [6] | Q. Wang, Z. Fan and L. Gui, “A theoretical analysis for the dynamic axial crushing behavior of aluminium foam-filled hat sections,” International Journal of Solids and Structures, vol. 43, pp. 2064-2075, 1999. |
| [7] | Y. Xiang, Q. Wang, Z. Fan and H. Fang, “Optimal crashworthiness design of a spot-weld thin-walled hat section,” Finite Elements in Analysis and Design, vol. 42, pp. 846-855, 2006. |
| [8] | W. Abramowicz and T. Wierzbicki, "Axial crushing of multicorner sheet metal columns," Journal of Applied Mechanics, vol. 56, no. 1, pp. 113-120, Mar. 1989. |
| [9] | W. Abramowicz, "The effective crushing distance in axially compressed thin-walled metal columns," International Journal of Impact Engineering, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 309-317, 1983. |
| [10] | S. P. Santosa, T. Wierzbicki, A. G. Hanssen and M. Langseth, “Experimental and numerical studies of foam-filled sections,” International Journal of Impact Engineering, vol. 24, pp. 509-534, 1999. |
APA Style
Hung Anh Ly, Hiep Hung Nguyen, Thinh Thai-Quang. (2015). Geometrical Optimization of Top-Hat Structure Subject to Axial Low Velocity Impact Load Using Numerical Simulation. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications, 3(3-1), 40-48. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2015030301.17
ACS Style
Hung Anh Ly; Hiep Hung Nguyen; Thinh Thai-Quang. Geometrical Optimization of Top-Hat Structure Subject to Axial Low Velocity Impact Load Using Numerical Simulation. Int. J. Mech. Eng. Appl. 2015, 3(3-1), 40-48. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2015030301.17
Share This Article
Twitter
Linked In
Facebook
Copy
Download@article{10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2015030301.17,
author = {Hung Anh Ly and Hiep Hung Nguyen and Thinh Thai-Quang},
title = {Geometrical Optimization of Top-Hat Structure Subject to Axial Low Velocity Impact Load Using Numerical Simulation},
journal = {International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications},
volume = {3},
number = {3-1},
pages = {40-48},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2015030301.17},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2015030301.17},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmea.s.2015030301.17},
abstract = {Crashworthiness is one of the most important criteria in vehicle design. A crashworthy design will reduce the injury risk to the occupants and ensure their safety. In structure design, the energy absorption and dispersion capacity are typical characteristics of crashworthy structure. This research continues the previous studies, focuses on analyzing the behavior of top-hat and double-hat thin-walled sections subjected to axial load. Due to limitations on the experimental conditions, this paper focuses on analyzing the behaviors of top-hat and double-hat thin-walled sections by theoretical analysis and finite element method. Two main objectives are setting up finite element models to simulate top-hat and double-hat thin-walled structures in order that the results are consistent with the theoretical predict; and using the results of these models to optimize a top-hat column subject to mean crushing force and sectional bending stiffness constraints by the “Two-step RSM-Enumeration” algorithm. An approximate theoretical solution for a top-hat column with different in thickness of hat-section and closing back plate is also developed and applied to the optimization problem.},
year = {2015}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Geometrical Optimization of Top-Hat Structure Subject to Axial Low Velocity Impact Load Using Numerical Simulation AU - Hung Anh Ly AU - Hiep Hung Nguyen AU - Thinh Thai-Quang Y1 - 2015/05/13 PY - 2015 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2015030301.17 DO - 10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2015030301.17 T2 - International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications JF - International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications JO - International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications SP - 40 EP - 48 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-0248 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmea.s.2015030301.17 AB - Crashworthiness is one of the most important criteria in vehicle design. A crashworthy design will reduce the injury risk to the occupants and ensure their safety. In structure design, the energy absorption and dispersion capacity are typical characteristics of crashworthy structure. This research continues the previous studies, focuses on analyzing the behavior of top-hat and double-hat thin-walled sections subjected to axial load. Due to limitations on the experimental conditions, this paper focuses on analyzing the behaviors of top-hat and double-hat thin-walled sections by theoretical analysis and finite element method. Two main objectives are setting up finite element models to simulate top-hat and double-hat thin-walled structures in order that the results are consistent with the theoretical predict; and using the results of these models to optimize a top-hat column subject to mean crushing force and sectional bending stiffness constraints by the “Two-step RSM-Enumeration” algorithm. An approximate theoretical solution for a top-hat column with different in thickness of hat-section and closing back plate is also developed and applied to the optimization problem. VL - 3 IS - 3-1 ER -
Information
Email: