Thermal, Spectroscopic and Chromatographic Characterization of Biofield Energy Treated Benzophenone

Mahendra Kumar Trivedi; Alice Branton; Dahryn Trivedi; Gopal Nayak; Gunin Saikia; Snehasis Jana

doi:doi:10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15

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Thermal, Spectroscopic and Chromatographic Characterization of Biofield Energy Treated Benzophenone

Mahendra Kumar Trivedi, Alice Branton, Dahryn Trivedi, Gopal Nayak, Gunin Saikia, Snehasis Jana

Published in Science Journal of Analytical Chemistry (Volume 3, Issue 6)

Received: 7 October 2015 Accepted: 19 October 2015 Published: 16 November 2015

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Abstract

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of biofield energy treatment on the thermal, spectroscopic, and chemical properties of benzophenone. The study was done using various analytical methods such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. The benzophenone sample was divided into two parts, one part was subjected to Mr. Trivedi’s biofield energy treatment, called as treated and the other part was remained as untreated, called as control. Mass spectra showed the molecular ion peak at m/z = 182 in control and all the treated benzophenone samples with different intensities (treated samples further divided in to three parts, T1, T2, and T3 for GC-MS study). The isotopic abundance ratio of ²H/¹H, ¹³C/¹²C (PM+1)/PM and in treated sample was decreased by 44.87% in T2 and slightly increased upto 5.79% in case of T1 as compared to the control [where, PM- primary molecule, (PM+1)- isotopic molecule either for ¹³C or ²H]. Moreover, isotopic abundance ratio of ¹⁸O/¹⁶O (PM+2)/PM in the treated sample was increased up to 22.64% in T3. The retention time of treated benzophenone was slightly increased (0.88 min) as compared to the control in HPLC chromatogram. The DSC data exhibited that the heat of degradation of treated benzophenone was increased by 674.16% as compared to the control. While, C=O stretching frequency of treated sample was shifted by 6 cm^-1 to low energy region in FT-IR spectroscopy. Further, the UV-Vis spectra of control sample showed characteristic absorption peaks at 210 nm and 257 nm that was blue shifted to 205 nm and 252 nm, respectively in the treated sample. These results suggested that biofield treatment has significantly altered the thermal, spectroscopic, and chemical properties of benzophenone, which could make them more useful as reaction intermediate in industrial applications.

Published in	Science Journal of Analytical Chemistry (Volume 3, Issue 6)
DOI	10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15
Page(s)	109-114
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Biofield Energy Treatment, Benzophenone, Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, High Performance Liquid Chromatography

References

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[2]	Khemiri, N., Messaoudi, S., Abderrabba, M., Spighi, G., Gaveau, M.A., Briant, M. et al. (2015) Photoionization of benzophenone in the gas phase: Theory and experiment. J Phys Chem A 119: 6148-6154.
[3]	Kanerva, L., Elsner, P., Wahlberg, J.E. and Maibach, H.I. (2012) Handbook of occupational dermatology. Springer, Berlin.
[4]	Zucchi, S., Bluthgen, N., Ieronimo, A. and Fent, K. (2011) The UV-absorber benzophenone-4 alters transcripts of genes involved in hormonal pathways in zebrafish (Danio rerio) eleuthero-embryos and adult males. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 250: 137-146.
[5]	Carroll, G.T., Turro, N.J. and Koberstein, J.T. (2010) Patterning dewetting in thin polymer films by spatially directed photo crosslinking. J Colloid Interface Sci 351: 556-560.
[6]	Scientific Opinion of EFSA prepared by the Panel on food contact materials, enzymes, flavourings and processing aids (CEF) on Toxicological evaluation of benzophenone. The EFSA Journal (2009) 1104, 1-30.
[7]	Li, W.Q., Zhang, Z.J., Nan, X., Liu, Y.Q., Hu, G.F., Yu, H.T. et al. (2014) Design, synthesis and bioactivity evaluation of novel benzophenone hydrazone derivatives. Pest Manag Sci 70: 667-673.
[8]	HSDB Benzophenone (2013) Hazardous substance database, http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/.
[9]	Trivedi, M.K., Patil, S., Shettigar, H., Bairwa, K. and Jana, S. (2015) Phenotypic and biotypic characterization of Klebsiella oxytoca: An impact of biofield treatment. J Microb Biochem Technol 7: 203-206.
[10]	Trivedi, M.K., Patil, S., Shettigar, H., Gangwar, M. and Jana, S. (2015) Antimicrobial sensitivity pattern of Pseudomonas fluorescens after biofield treatment. J Infect Dis Ther 3: 222.
[11]	Trivedi, M.K., Tallapragada, R.M., Branton, A., Trivedi, D., Nayak, G. Latiyal, O. et al. (2015) Potential impact of biofield treatment on atomic and physical characteristics of magnesium. Vitam Miner 3: 129.
[12]	Trivedi, M.K., Nayak, G., Patil, S., Tallapragada, R.M., Latiyal, O. and Jana, S. (2015) An evaluation of biofield treatment on thermal, physical and structural properties of cadmium powder. J Thermodyn Catal 6: 147.
[13]	Shinde, V., Sances, F., Patil, S. and Spence, A. (2012) Impact of biofield treatment on growth and yield of lettuce and tomato. Aust J Basic & Appl Sci 6: 100-105.
[14]	http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C119619&Mask=200#Mass-Spec.
[15]	Rieley, G. (1994) Derivatization of organic-compounds prior to gas-chromatographic combustion-isotope ratio mass-spectrometric analysis: Identification of isotope fractionation processes. Analyst 119: 915-919.
[16]	Fleischer, E.B., Sung, N. and Hawkinson, S. (1968) Crystal structure of benzophenone. J Phys Chem 72: 4311-4312.
[17]	Georg, H.C., Coutinho, K. and Canuto, S. (2007) Solvent effects on the UV-visible absorption spectrum of benzophenone in water: A combined Monte Carlo quantum mechanics study including solute polarization. J Chem Phys 126: 034507 (1-8).

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Mahendra Kumar Trivedi, Alice Branton, Dahryn Trivedi, Gopal Nayak, Gunin Saikia, et al. (2015). Thermal, Spectroscopic and Chromatographic Characterization of Biofield Energy Treated Benzophenone. Science Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 3(6), 109-114. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15

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ACS Style

Mahendra Kumar Trivedi; Alice Branton; Dahryn Trivedi; Gopal Nayak; Gunin Saikia, et al. Thermal, Spectroscopic and Chromatographic Characterization of Biofield Energy Treated Benzophenone. Sci. J. Anal. Chem. 2015, 3(6), 109-114. doi: 10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15

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AMA Style

Mahendra Kumar Trivedi, Alice Branton, Dahryn Trivedi, Gopal Nayak, Gunin Saikia, et al. Thermal, Spectroscopic and Chromatographic Characterization of Biofield Energy Treated Benzophenone. Sci J Anal Chem. 2015;3(6):109-114. doi: 10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15

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@article{10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15,
  author = {Mahendra Kumar Trivedi and Alice Branton and Dahryn Trivedi and Gopal Nayak and Gunin Saikia and Snehasis Jana},
  title = {Thermal, Spectroscopic and Chromatographic Characterization of Biofield Energy Treated Benzophenone},
  journal = {Science Journal of Analytical Chemistry},
  volume = {3},
  number = {6},
  pages = {109-114},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjac.20150306.15},
  abstract = {The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of biofield energy treatment on the thermal, spectroscopic, and chemical properties of benzophenone. The study was done using various analytical methods such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. The benzophenone sample was divided into two parts, one part was subjected to Mr. Trivedi’s biofield energy treatment, called as treated and the other part was remained as untreated, called as control. Mass spectra showed the molecular ion peak at m/z = 182 in control and all the treated benzophenone samples with different intensities (treated samples further divided in to three parts, T1, T2, and T3 for GC-MS study). The isotopic abundance ratio of 2H/1H, 13C/12C (PM+1)/PM and in treated sample was decreased by 44.87% in T2 and slightly increased upto 5.79% in case of T1 as compared to the control [where, PM- primary molecule, (PM+1)- isotopic molecule either for 13C or 2H]. Moreover, isotopic abundance ratio of 18O/16O (PM+2)/PM in the treated sample was increased up to 22.64% in T3. The retention time of treated benzophenone was slightly increased (0.88 min) as compared to the control in HPLC chromatogram. The DSC data exhibited that the heat of degradation of treated benzophenone was increased by 674.16% as compared to the control. While, C=O stretching frequency of treated sample was shifted by 6 cm-1 to low energy region in FT-IR spectroscopy. Further, the UV-Vis spectra of control sample showed characteristic absorption peaks at 210 nm and 257 nm that was blue shifted to 205 nm and 252 nm, respectively in the treated sample. These results suggested that biofield treatment has significantly altered the thermal, spectroscopic, and chemical properties of benzophenone, which could make them more useful as reaction intermediate in industrial applications.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Thermal, Spectroscopic and Chromatographic Characterization of Biofield Energy Treated Benzophenone
AU  - Mahendra Kumar Trivedi
AU  - Alice Branton
AU  - Dahryn Trivedi
AU  - Gopal Nayak
AU  - Gunin Saikia
AU  - Snehasis Jana
Y1  - 2015/11/16
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15
T2  - Science Journal of Analytical Chemistry
JF  - Science Journal of Analytical Chemistry
JO  - Science Journal of Analytical Chemistry
SP  - 109
EP  - 114
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2376-8053
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15
AB  - The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of biofield energy treatment on the thermal, spectroscopic, and chemical properties of benzophenone. The study was done using various analytical methods such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. The benzophenone sample was divided into two parts, one part was subjected to Mr. Trivedi’s biofield energy treatment, called as treated and the other part was remained as untreated, called as control. Mass spectra showed the molecular ion peak at m/z = 182 in control and all the treated benzophenone samples with different intensities (treated samples further divided in to three parts, T1, T2, and T3 for GC-MS study). The isotopic abundance ratio of 2H/1H, 13C/12C (PM+1)/PM and in treated sample was decreased by 44.87% in T2 and slightly increased upto 5.79% in case of T1 as compared to the control [where, PM- primary molecule, (PM+1)- isotopic molecule either for 13C or 2H]. Moreover, isotopic abundance ratio of 18O/16O (PM+2)/PM in the treated sample was increased up to 22.64% in T3. The retention time of treated benzophenone was slightly increased (0.88 min) as compared to the control in HPLC chromatogram. The DSC data exhibited that the heat of degradation of treated benzophenone was increased by 674.16% as compared to the control. While, C=O stretching frequency of treated sample was shifted by 6 cm-1 to low energy region in FT-IR spectroscopy. Further, the UV-Vis spectra of control sample showed characteristic absorption peaks at 210 nm and 257 nm that was blue shifted to 205 nm and 252 nm, respectively in the treated sample. These results suggested that biofield treatment has significantly altered the thermal, spectroscopic, and chemical properties of benzophenone, which could make them more useful as reaction intermediate in industrial applications.
VL  - 3
IS  - 6
ER  -

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Author Information

Mahendra Kumar Trivedi

Trivedi Global Inc., Henderson, NV, USA
Alice Branton

Trivedi Global Inc., Henderson, NV, USA
Dahryn Trivedi

Trivedi Global Inc., Henderson, NV, USA
Gopal Nayak

Trivedi Global Inc., Henderson, NV, USA
Gunin Saikia

Trivedi Science Research Laboratory Pvt. Ltd., Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India
Snehasis Jana

Trivedi Science Research Laboratory Pvt. Ltd., Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Mahendra Kumar Trivedi, Alice Branton, Dahryn Trivedi, Gopal Nayak, Gunin Saikia, et al. (2015). Thermal, Spectroscopic and Chromatographic Characterization of Biofield Energy Treated Benzophenone. Science Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 3(6), 109-114. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15

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ACS Style

Mahendra Kumar Trivedi; Alice Branton; Dahryn Trivedi; Gopal Nayak; Gunin Saikia, et al. Thermal, Spectroscopic and Chromatographic Characterization of Biofield Energy Treated Benzophenone. Sci. J. Anal. Chem. 2015, 3(6), 109-114. doi: 10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15

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AMA Style

Mahendra Kumar Trivedi, Alice Branton, Dahryn Trivedi, Gopal Nayak, Gunin Saikia, et al. Thermal, Spectroscopic and Chromatographic Characterization of Biofield Energy Treated Benzophenone. Sci J Anal Chem. 2015;3(6):109-114. doi: 10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15

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@article{10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15,
  author = {Mahendra Kumar Trivedi and Alice Branton and Dahryn Trivedi and Gopal Nayak and Gunin Saikia and Snehasis Jana},
  title = {Thermal, Spectroscopic and Chromatographic Characterization of Biofield Energy Treated Benzophenone},
  journal = {Science Journal of Analytical Chemistry},
  volume = {3},
  number = {6},
  pages = {109-114},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjac.20150306.15},
  abstract = {The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of biofield energy treatment on the thermal, spectroscopic, and chemical properties of benzophenone. The study was done using various analytical methods such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. The benzophenone sample was divided into two parts, one part was subjected to Mr. Trivedi’s biofield energy treatment, called as treated and the other part was remained as untreated, called as control. Mass spectra showed the molecular ion peak at m/z = 182 in control and all the treated benzophenone samples with different intensities (treated samples further divided in to three parts, T1, T2, and T3 for GC-MS study). The isotopic abundance ratio of 2H/1H, 13C/12C (PM+1)/PM and in treated sample was decreased by 44.87% in T2 and slightly increased upto 5.79% in case of T1 as compared to the control [where, PM- primary molecule, (PM+1)- isotopic molecule either for 13C or 2H]. Moreover, isotopic abundance ratio of 18O/16O (PM+2)/PM in the treated sample was increased up to 22.64% in T3. The retention time of treated benzophenone was slightly increased (0.88 min) as compared to the control in HPLC chromatogram. The DSC data exhibited that the heat of degradation of treated benzophenone was increased by 674.16% as compared to the control. While, C=O stretching frequency of treated sample was shifted by 6 cm-1 to low energy region in FT-IR spectroscopy. Further, the UV-Vis spectra of control sample showed characteristic absorption peaks at 210 nm and 257 nm that was blue shifted to 205 nm and 252 nm, respectively in the treated sample. These results suggested that biofield treatment has significantly altered the thermal, spectroscopic, and chemical properties of benzophenone, which could make them more useful as reaction intermediate in industrial applications.},
 year = {2015}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Thermal, Spectroscopic and Chromatographic Characterization of Biofield Energy Treated Benzophenone
AU  - Mahendra Kumar Trivedi
AU  - Alice Branton
AU  - Dahryn Trivedi
AU  - Gopal Nayak
AU  - Gunin Saikia
AU  - Snehasis Jana
Y1  - 2015/11/16
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15
T2  - Science Journal of Analytical Chemistry
JF  - Science Journal of Analytical Chemistry
JO  - Science Journal of Analytical Chemistry
SP  - 109
EP  - 114
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2376-8053
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjac.20150306.15
AB  - The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of biofield energy treatment on the thermal, spectroscopic, and chemical properties of benzophenone. The study was done using various analytical methods such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. The benzophenone sample was divided into two parts, one part was subjected to Mr. Trivedi’s biofield energy treatment, called as treated and the other part was remained as untreated, called as control. Mass spectra showed the molecular ion peak at m/z = 182 in control and all the treated benzophenone samples with different intensities (treated samples further divided in to three parts, T1, T2, and T3 for GC-MS study). The isotopic abundance ratio of 2H/1H, 13C/12C (PM+1)/PM and in treated sample was decreased by 44.87% in T2 and slightly increased upto 5.79% in case of T1 as compared to the control [where, PM- primary molecule, (PM+1)- isotopic molecule either for 13C or 2H]. Moreover, isotopic abundance ratio of 18O/16O (PM+2)/PM in the treated sample was increased up to 22.64% in T3. The retention time of treated benzophenone was slightly increased (0.88 min) as compared to the control in HPLC chromatogram. The DSC data exhibited that the heat of degradation of treated benzophenone was increased by 674.16% as compared to the control. While, C=O stretching frequency of treated sample was shifted by 6 cm-1 to low energy region in FT-IR spectroscopy. Further, the UV-Vis spectra of control sample showed characteristic absorption peaks at 210 nm and 257 nm that was blue shifted to 205 nm and 252 nm, respectively in the treated sample. These results suggested that biofield treatment has significantly altered the thermal, spectroscopic, and chemical properties of benzophenone, which could make them more useful as reaction intermediate in industrial applications.
VL  - 3
IS  - 6
ER  -

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