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Confirmation and Analysis of Fentanyl and Its Analogues Without the Standards

Received: 11 March 2019    Accepted:     Published: 15 June 2019
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Abstract

In recent years, the number of controlled fentanyl species has increased gradually, and up to now, the number of controlled fentanyl species increased to twenty-seven. Since fentanyl standards are difficult to obtain, there are only several kinds of controlled fentanyl species involved in the literature, and the analysis of all 27 controlled fentanyl species have not been reported in the literature. Therefore, it is of great significance to establish a method for the rapid screening and confirmation of all 27 controlled fentanyl species without the use of standards. In this paper, an analytical method for the rapid screening and confirmation of 27 controlled fentanyl substances without the use of standards was established. Suspected samples were rapidly screened by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography/Orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC/Orbitrap HRMS). Qualitative identification was performed through the quasi-molecular ion accurate masses of target compounds. Confirmation was carried out by secondary ion segments. It is the first time that all of 27 controlled fentanyl substances was tested. The proposed method was simple, rapid and accurate, applicable for the rapid screening and confirmation of 27 controlled fentanyl substances without standards.

Published in American Journal of Chemical Engineering (Volume 7, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajche.20190701.15
Page(s) 43-50
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Fentanyl, UPLC/Orbitrap HRMS, Screening

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Wang Chengyun, Zhang Weiya, Yan Jie, Lin Junfeng, Xie Tangtang, et al. (2019). Confirmation and Analysis of Fentanyl and Its Analogues Without the Standards. American Journal of Chemical Engineering, 7(1), 43-50. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20190701.15

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    ACS Style

    Wang Chengyun; Zhang Weiya; Yan Jie; Lin Junfeng; Xie Tangtang, et al. Confirmation and Analysis of Fentanyl and Its Analogues Without the Standards. Am. J. Chem. Eng. 2019, 7(1), 43-50. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20190701.15

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    AMA Style

    Wang Chengyun, Zhang Weiya, Yan Jie, Lin Junfeng, Xie Tangtang, et al. Confirmation and Analysis of Fentanyl and Its Analogues Without the Standards. Am J Chem Eng. 2019;7(1):43-50. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20190701.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajche.20190701.15,
      author = {Wang Chengyun and Zhang Weiya and Yan Jie and Lin Junfeng and Xie Tangtang and Yang Zuojun},
      title = {Confirmation and Analysis of Fentanyl and Its Analogues Without the Standards},
      journal = {American Journal of Chemical Engineering},
      volume = {7},
      number = {1},
      pages = {43-50},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajche.20190701.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20190701.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajche.20190701.15},
      abstract = {In recent years, the number of controlled fentanyl species has increased gradually, and up to now, the number of controlled fentanyl species increased to twenty-seven. Since fentanyl standards are difficult to obtain, there are only several kinds of controlled fentanyl species involved in the literature, and the analysis of all 27 controlled fentanyl species have not been reported in the literature. Therefore, it is of great significance to establish a method for the rapid screening and confirmation of all 27 controlled fentanyl species without the use of standards. In this paper, an analytical method for the rapid screening and confirmation of 27 controlled fentanyl substances without the use of standards was established. Suspected samples were rapidly screened by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography/Orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC/Orbitrap HRMS). Qualitative identification was performed through the quasi-molecular ion accurate masses of target compounds. Confirmation was carried out by secondary ion segments. It is the first time that all of 27 controlled fentanyl substances was tested. The proposed method was simple, rapid and accurate, applicable for the rapid screening and confirmation of 27 controlled fentanyl substances without standards.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Confirmation and Analysis of Fentanyl and Its Analogues Without the Standards
    AU  - Wang Chengyun
    AU  - Zhang Weiya
    AU  - Yan Jie
    AU  - Lin Junfeng
    AU  - Xie Tangtang
    AU  - Yang Zuojun
    Y1  - 2019/06/15
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20190701.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajche.20190701.15
    T2  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
    SP  - 43
    EP  - 50
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8613
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20190701.15
    AB  - In recent years, the number of controlled fentanyl species has increased gradually, and up to now, the number of controlled fentanyl species increased to twenty-seven. Since fentanyl standards are difficult to obtain, there are only several kinds of controlled fentanyl species involved in the literature, and the analysis of all 27 controlled fentanyl species have not been reported in the literature. Therefore, it is of great significance to establish a method for the rapid screening and confirmation of all 27 controlled fentanyl species without the use of standards. In this paper, an analytical method for the rapid screening and confirmation of 27 controlled fentanyl substances without the use of standards was established. Suspected samples were rapidly screened by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography/Orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC/Orbitrap HRMS). Qualitative identification was performed through the quasi-molecular ion accurate masses of target compounds. Confirmation was carried out by secondary ion segments. It is the first time that all of 27 controlled fentanyl substances was tested. The proposed method was simple, rapid and accurate, applicable for the rapid screening and confirmation of 27 controlled fentanyl substances without standards.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • The Testing and Technology Center for Industrial Products, Shenzhen Custom, Shenzhen, P. R. China

  • The Testing and Technology Center for Industrial Products, Shenzhen Custom, Shenzhen, P. R. China

  • The Testing and Technology Center for Industrial Products, Shenzhen Custom, Shenzhen, P. R. China

  • Shenzhen Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Shenzhen, P. R. China

  • Shenzhen Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Shenzhen, P. R. China

  • Shenzhen Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Shenzhen, P. R. China

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